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Ranking list of languages by difficulty

  Tags: Difficulty
 Language Learning Forum : General discussion Post Reply
115 messages over 15 pages: 13 4 5 6 7 ... 2 ... 14 15 Next >>
Fat-tony
Nonaglot
Senior Member
United Kingdom
jiahubooks.co.uk
Joined 6142 days ago

288 posts - 441 votes 
Speaks: English*, Spanish, Russian, Esperanto, Thai, Laotian, Urdu, Swedish, French
Studies: Mandarin, Indonesian, Arabic (Written), Armenian, Pali, Burmese

 
 Message 9 of 115
31 August 2008 at 7:28am | IP Logged 
I agree with Sennin's classification and would like to add that I would rate Vietnamese as slightly easier than Thai.
The languages are quite similar, but in my experience Vietnamese speakers are more sympathetic to un-idiomatic
sentences and the borrowed Chinese vocab is more recognizable than in Thai. I am aware of the claim that 60% of
Thai vocab is Sanskrit, but it must be really well hidden because I can't find it! Transparency in Thai is negligible
beyond some "trendy" recent English borrowings, and even these get lost in pronunciation e.g. football becomes
shortened to "ball", which is pronounced "born".
I don't think the Thai script should count for much, you need to invest extra hours at the beginning but it's not an
on-going battle like the Hanzi/Kanji.
Oh, and Persian should go just above Greek. Although the vocab is quite different, the grammatical concepts are
familiar to Indo-European speakers and shouldn't cause too many problems.

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TKK
Groupie
ChinaRegistered users can see my Skype Name
Joined 5950 days ago

55 posts - 58 votes 

 
 Message 10 of 115
31 August 2008 at 7:33am | IP Logged 
' wrote:
"have not learnt"

Hey, do we have to keep typing the mandarin characters? 'Cos it's really annoying.



That's mainly because you haven't acquainted yourself with beautiful Chinese characters.




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'
Bilingual Diglot
Senior Member
Australia
Joined 5942 days ago

120 posts - 120 votes 
Speaks: English*, Hungarian*

 
 Message 11 of 115
31 August 2008 at 8:00am | IP Logged 
no, it's because they take up a lot of space in the reply box. And thye look crap in this font. But yes, I could always learn them.
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autodidactic
Bilingual Triglot
Senior Member
United States
tinyurl.com/cunningl
Joined 6625 days ago

100 posts - 110 votes 
Speaks: English*, Spanish*, French
Studies: Russian, Japanese, Kazakh

 
 Message 12 of 115
31 August 2008 at 8:32am | IP Logged 
I'm a bilingual native(english and Spanish) so I might skew the results.

Toughest: cantonese and mandarin. Scandinavian languages.

The middle:


Russian
Arabic
German
Japanese. Since japanese is at the top of most lists I thought I'd demystify it a little. Spoken Japanese is relatively simple. The bulk of Japanese intimidation is the script. For one there are no verb conjugations(I eat, you eat, we eat, they eat, she eats, you eat are all the same word, "tabemas", pronouns are hardly used(in the tabemas example, it's implied by the context of the sentence), no need for articles or gender for that matter, and the whole "saying sentences backwards" thing is hardly as much trouble as it seems. There's a logic to it. The sentence leads you to the verb, and ends with the verb. There are some things that make it difficult, like the honorifics, but all in all you can start expressing yourself accurately in japanese faster than in russian. I will concede that kanjii is no joke, but heisig speeds up the process drastically.

Easiest: by far Portuguese, then Italian, a little farther on is French, then Dutch.

Edited by autodidactic on 31 August 2008 at 8:35am

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TDC
Triglot
Senior Member
United States
Joined 6923 days ago

261 posts - 291 votes 
Speaks: English*, Mandarin, French
Studies: Esperanto, Ukrainian, German, Italian, Spanish, Russian, Persian

 
 Message 13 of 115
31 August 2008 at 9:39am | IP Logged 
Sennin wrote:
French also shares a lot with English, the amount of common vocabulary is astonishingly large for two languages that are in different language families.


This is easily explained because French was the main language in England for nobility and the court for about 300 years, starting in 1066. While the common people continued to speak English, they came to view French as a prestige language and came to adopt many terms that way.

Check out:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_English_language
if you want to know more.


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TDC
Triglot
Senior Member
United States
Joined 6923 days ago

261 posts - 291 votes 
Speaks: English*, Mandarin, French
Studies: Esperanto, Ukrainian, German, Italian, Spanish, Russian, Persian

 
 Message 14 of 115
31 August 2008 at 9:52am | IP Logged 
I'd rate the languages something like this:

Hardest to Easiest by Family
Romance - Romanian, French, Portuguese, Italian, Spanish
Germanic - German, Dutch, Danish, Norwegian, Swedish, Afrikaans
Asian - Korean, Japanese, Thai, Cantonese, Vietnamese, Minnanese, Mandarin
Others - Arabic, Finnish, Hungarian, Greek, Russian, Hebrew, Turkish, Persian
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reineke
Senior Member
United States
https://learnalangua
Joined 6449 days ago

851 posts - 1008 votes 
Studies: German

 
 Message 15 of 115
31 August 2008 at 6:46pm | IP Logged 
autodidactic wrote:
I'm a bilingual native(english and Spanish) so I might skew the results.

Toughest: cantonese and mandarin. Scandinavian languages.

The middle:


Russian
Arabic
German
Japanese. Since japanese is at the top of most lists I thought I'd demystify it a little. Spoken Japanese is relatively simple. The bulk of Japanese intimidation is the script. For one there are no verb conjugations(I eat, you eat, we eat, they eat, she eats, you eat are all the same word, "tabemas", pronouns are hardly used(in the tabemas example, it's implied by the context of the sentence), no need for articles or gender for that matter, and the whole "saying sentences backwards" thing is hardly as much trouble as it seems. There's a logic to it. The sentence leads you to the verb, and ends with the verb. There are some things that make it difficult, like the honorifics, but all in all you can start expressing yourself accurately in japanese faster than in russian. I will concede that kanjii is no joke, but heisig speeds up the process drastically.

Easiest: by far Portuguese, then Italian, a little farther on is French, then Dutch.


Bollocks.

Scandinavian languages are actually considered "easy" for English speakers. Russian is about twice as hard as Swedish and Arabic, Japanese and Mandarin are about twice as hard as Russian.

Japanese is considered as "hard" as Mandarin and perhaps even harder. Your perceived easiness comes perhaps from pronunciation and what you think is "simple" grammar. Chinese is also considered to have a "simple" grammar. Simple does not mean easy. You have to relearn how to express complex relationships.


http://www.nvtc.gov/lotw/months/november/learningExpectation s.html

http://www.languagehat.com/archives/001824.php

Edited by reineke on 31 August 2008 at 7:23pm

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GBarr
Newbie
Uruguay
Joined 5979 days ago

29 posts - 30 votes
1 sounds
Speaks: Spanish*

 
 Message 16 of 115
31 August 2008 at 7:26pm | IP Logged 
How would you rate Icelandic within the Germanic Family, harder than German?


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