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Languages with rich literary traditions

 Language Learning Forum : Books, Literature & Reading Post Reply
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Cisa
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Speaks: Hungarian*, Slovak, FrenchC1, EnglishC2, Mandarin, SpanishB2, RussianB2, GermanB2, Korean, Czech, Latin
Studies: Italian, Cantonese, Japanese, Portuguese, Polish, Hindi, Mongolian, Tibetan, Kazakh, Vietnamese, Modern Hebrew

 
 Message 9 of 63
17 November 2007 at 3:50pm | IP Logged 
Some Hungarian names if somebody is interested. :D

Poetry: Arany János, Petofi Sándor, József Attila, Ady Endre, Radnóti Milós...

Novels: Szabó Magda, Gárdonyi Géza, Krúdy Gyula, Jókai Mór, Rejto Jeno, Eszterházy Péter...

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hungarian_literature

Edited by Idril on 17 November 2007 at 3:51pm

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LilleOSC
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 Message 10 of 63
17 November 2007 at 4:49pm | IP Logged 
Thanks Idril. I plan to learn Hungarian in the future.
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joan.carles
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 Message 11 of 63
18 November 2007 at 12:16am | IP Logged 
Of course, it depends on what kind of literature you are talking about, but anyways, what about Tamil, with a very looong literature tradition: Tamil literature?

The same for Persian: Persian literature, there's more to it than just Omar Jayyam.
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xtremelingo
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 Message 12 of 63
18 November 2007 at 2:21am | IP Logged 
Asiafever,

Quote:

China is the world's oldest civilization, therefore I presume its literature is very rich culturally.


Are you sure that it is the oldest civilization? I think you should re-check this, as that is something that can be up for debate.

As for literature-wise. Sanskrit and Hindi is a good resource. I'm not Hindu, but I can confidently say that Hinduism is probably the oldest organized religion on Earth. And with religion comes alot of literature.
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FaWzY
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 Message 13 of 63
18 November 2007 at 3:52am | IP Logged 
Arabic has a very very rich literary tradition, in the past, almost all Arabs wrote poetry, well structured, vocabulary richened, grammatically perfect poetry.
There are way too many writers that have written in all domains, but unfortunately nobody knows about them outside the Arab world.

Also the Persian, Indian & Turkish have a solid literary tradition
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24karrot
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 Message 14 of 63
18 November 2007 at 12:05pm | IP Logged 
joan.carles wrote:
Of course, it depends on what kind of literature you are talking about, but anyways, what about Tamil, with a very looong literature tradition: Tamil literature?

The same for Persian: Persian literature, there's more to it than just Omar Jayyam.


I second the Persian literature comment. There is incredible poetry in Persian that has never reached the West (or has but escaped unnoticed).
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lloydkirk
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 Message 15 of 63
18 November 2007 at 12:45pm | IP Logged 
xtremelingo wrote:
Asiafever,

Quote:

China is the world's oldest civilization, therefore I presume its literature is very rich culturally.


Are you sure that it is the oldest civilization? I think you should re-check this, as that is something that can be up for debate.

As for literature-wise. Sanskrit and Hindi is a good resource. I'm not Hindu, but I can confidently say that Hinduism is probably the oldest organized religion on Earth. And with religion comes alot of literature.


I think Judaism might be older.

From wikipedia, "Modern Hinduism grew out of the Vedas, the oldest of which is the Rigveda, dated to 1700–1100BC."

"the history of Judaism begins with the Covenant between God and Abraham (ca. 2000 BCE)"


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seldnar
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 Message 16 of 63
18 November 2007 at 1:45pm | IP Logged 
I think what Asiafever was referring to is the commonly accepted notion that Chinese civilization is the oldest continuous civilization in existence today. Whereas there are other older civilizations: ancient Egypt, Babylon and Assyria, etc which are definitely older than Chinese by at least a thousand years. However, their modern successors have not kept the language (at least written, modern Mandarin is a far cry from the Chinese of the classical period) nor built a modern identity around their earliest civilizations.

Now that I've said that, I've long had doubts about whether one really claim 3000 (or 5000 as the government does) years of Chinese culture. I tend to think of Chinese civilization/culture really beginning around the Qin and Han dynasties (c 221BC to 200AD).

To answer the question of this thread: yes, China has a very long literary tradition beginning around 800BC (roughly the same time as Homer) and includes poetry, drama, belles lettres and fiction. Nearly any time period you pick in China from the Warring States on has a wealth of writers still known and taught to school children today.


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