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Can’t switch or L3 is blocking L2

 Language Learning Forum : Advice Center Post Reply
French_please
Newbie
Joined 4257 days ago

6 posts - 7 votes
Studies: French

 
 Message 1 of 8
21 July 2014 at 8:52pm | IP Logged 
I had a solid level of L2 and I've got A2 in L3. But I have impression that the more I practise L3 the worse is my L2. I still can watch documentaries, read novels in L2, but when I need to say "green apple" I have instant translation in L3 and I barely force myself to recall L2 translation and of course I cant speak in one flow.
On the other side if I'll dedicate several days on my L2 it would be hard to "switch" to L3 like one language is blocking another one. Always one is active and another become passive. I need to use them both. How could I achieve that?
1 person has voted this message useful



Fuenf_Katzen
Diglot
Senior Member
United States
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Joined 4359 days ago

337 posts - 476 votes 
Speaks: English*, German
Studies: Polish, Ukrainian, Afrikaans

 
 Message 2 of 8
21 July 2014 at 9:59pm | IP Logged 
You don't happen to mention what your languages are, or how long you've been studying them, but I actually think this is fairly common.

Last year when I started to learn Polish, it was incredibly frustrating because I would go to say something in Polish and only German would want to come out. I still have issues with sentence structure being formed in a more "German" way. It was almost as though my brain had decided that I only had one foreign language, so when I tried to add another one into the mix, it really started to make things difficult. I can't remember if I really had issues in the other direction (I tried to limit my German during that time), but in general this problem seemed to ease up after I hit the 150 hours mark in Polish. This summer during my Ukrainian class it wasn't as bad, but I still slipped a few times if I needed to speak Ukrainian for an extended period.

In what way do you need both languages active at the same time? Is it for work? Are you around speakers of both languages on a consistent basis? One thing you could try doing is reading or watching something in one language, and then summarizing it in the other. That may help to reinforce both. Probably more speaking practice as well will help make the switch easier. I really think this is something that can be overcome, but it just takes time for you to get used to actively using both.
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Darklight1216
Diglot
Senior Member
United StatesRegistered users can see my Skype Name
Joined 5090 days ago

411 posts - 639 votes 
Speaks: English*, French
Studies: German

 
 Message 3 of 8
21 July 2014 at 10:02pm | IP Logged 
I'm no expert, but it sounds like you need to practice doing what it is you want to
achieve. If you want to speak in both languages, make speaking in both languages a
priority. Make sure you are making time to converse in each language without neglecting
the other.

But one thing I suggest is that you more in depth about what a "solid level" is.
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Michel1020
Tetraglot
Senior Member
Belgium
Joined 5007 days ago

365 posts - 559 votes 
Speaks: French*, English, Spanish, Dutch

 
 Message 4 of 8
22 July 2014 at 12:06am | IP Logged 
Stop translating.


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Bao
Diglot
Senior Member
Germany
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Joined 5756 days ago

2256 posts - 4046 votes 
Speaks: German*, English
Studies: French, Spanish, Japanese, Mandarin

 
 Message 5 of 8
22 July 2014 at 3:00pm | IP Logged 
Switching can be difficult even when the only thing you translate from is a mental visualization of what you want to say.

My bit of advice would be: Try to switch more. Like many other language-related skills it gets better when you practice more. And, there's probably no magic cure.
3 persons have voted this message useful



Serpent
Octoglot
Senior Member
Russian Federation
serpent-849.livejour
Joined 6587 days ago

9753 posts - 15779 votes 
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Speaks: Russian*, English, FinnishC1, Latin, German, Italian, Spanish, Portuguese
Studies: Danish, Romanian, Polish, Belarusian, Ukrainian, Croatian, Slovenian, Catalan, Czech, Galician, Dutch, Swedish

 
 Message 6 of 8
22 July 2014 at 4:42pm | IP Logged 
Yes, stop translating and switch more. When I forced my brain to switch between something like Indonesian and Finnish, it had to give in and work on making it a general skill (rather than specific to a language pair).
2 persons have voted this message useful



outcast
Bilingual Heptaglot
Senior Member
China
Joined 4939 days ago

869 posts - 1364 votes 
Speaks: Spanish*, English*, German, Italian, French, Portuguese, Mandarin
Studies: Korean

 
 Message 7 of 8
23 July 2014 at 4:33pm | IP Logged 
Like everything else, it is really a matter of practice. In two ways:

1. One has to reach a high enough level in L2. And I don't mean necessarily requiring C1 or C2, it's not about that kind of level. It's about reaching thorough, almost automatic familiarity with your L2.

For example, I can easily almost at will switch between German, French, Spanish, and English on every day topics, because I have practiced enough speech and studied each language well enough. Portuguese on the other hand, I have to think a bit more, because I simply learned the language but applied no where near the practice hours to my speech, so it is not automatic.

2. Practice switching. Which is obvious advice.

With those two, you will reach a point where language switching becomes quite easy. But it takes time and effort, no other shortcuts.
2 persons have voted this message useful



Serpent
Octoglot
Senior Member
Russian Federation
serpent-849.livejour
Joined 6587 days ago

9753 posts - 15779 votes 
4 sounds
Speaks: Russian*, English, FinnishC1, Latin, German, Italian, Spanish, Portuguese
Studies: Danish, Romanian, Polish, Belarusian, Ukrainian, Croatian, Slovenian, Catalan, Czech, Galician, Dutch, Swedish

 
 Message 8 of 8
23 July 2014 at 5:29pm | IP Logged 
reminds me on this thread


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