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Esperanto’s benefit for language learners

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Chung
Diglot
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 Message 17 of 78
15 April 2010 at 2:50am | IP Logged 
Levi wrote:
My experience has validated time and time again that Esperantists really are a very intelligent, friendly bunch of people on the whole, and it makes sense when you consider the sort of person who would decide to learn the language. I have gotten a lot of utility out of it, finding likable people all over the world who are interested in languages like I am, and who often speak the languages I am studying, and I don't really see the problem with encouraging others to share in this incredibly rewarding experience. If you don't want to, don't.


Levi, that last bit where you state that you don't see the problem of encouraging others to reap the benefits of the learning experience is an important part of the matter and why so many threads about the pros and cons Esperanto devolve into pissing-matches between otherwise cool-headed, educated folks.

Some time ago, Sprachprofi likened her boosting of Esperanto to me to a case where if one knows some recipe for a delicious cake, why not share it? I think that what gets forgotten is that if the sharing is unsolicited, it looks odd (surprisingly or unsurprisingly depending on your point of view). For my part I had never been interested enough in Esperanto, and Sprachprofi's reasoning came off to me as something closer to a sales pitch. Few people like to act (or admit acting) on a sales pitch for fear of being seen as gullible or incapable of independent reflection/thought.

If I were to use Sprachprofi's analogy and put out unsolicited boosting or testimonials for Hungarian (my favourite language), many people would understandably (and rightfully) think that I am at least:

i) insecure (I want to validate my choice to study Hungarian by increasing the number of people learning it),
ii) a Hungarian nationalist,
iii) not "all there" mentally,
iv) a salesman who's trying to unload Rosetta Stone courses for Hungarian ;-)

The altruism inherent in Sprachprofi's analogy seems incongruous. What's more is that I've noticed that newbies on the forum start their threads by asking us veterans which language(s) to learn often in reference to a "short-list" of their own. People want at least some control over the choice of language to study even if they are receptive to others' advice. I've never met many people who relished mandatory or externally-imposed learning of anything be it a foreign language, trigonometry or piano-playing. Likewise a newbie probably wouldn't appreciate being told to study a language which he or she hasn't even considered just because some strangers on an internet forum are going on about all of their good experiences with it.

It's one thing if I were to tout the benefits of Hungarian upon being asked by someone about my experiences. It's another if I were to initiate a conversation using something amounting to an unsolicited testimonial which would be more appropriate for a sales pitch.
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daristani
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 Message 18 of 78
15 April 2010 at 3:24am | IP Logged 
Cordelia, I think the idea that English-speakers are negative toward Esperanto while Europeans are positive may be somewhat inaccurate, especially as judged by the comments in these forums. First, it seems to me that the overwhelming majority of ALL posters on these forums, and not just those on Esperanto, are native speakers of English, and so it's only natural that English-speakers would be strongly represented among the "non-fans" of Esperanto.

Secondly, it strikes me that English-speakers have also been quite heavily represented among those speaking in favor of Esperanto as well, which again reflects, I think, the overall HTLAL "population", but also serves to invalidate, at least in my eyes, the suggestion that it's simply the "Anglosphere" that's blocking the ascent of Esperanto.

Thirdly, I don't think many of us, regardless of our native languages, are really "provoked" by Esperanto, but I do think the proselytizing for Esperanto by some of its enthusiasts gets on at least some people's nerves, as does the suggestion that anyone who hasn't studied it is completely ignorant on the issue and thus has no right to an opinion. (I realize that you haven't suggested this, nor did Levi, and don't want to tar all the Esperantists with this brush, but such comments have been made in other threads.) I read Levi's initial post simply as an expression of genuine enthusiasm, but as it comes fairly soon after some other threads in which strong emotions were expressed on both sides, I think that, unintentionally, it sparked a revival of the pro-versus-anti dynamic, with some of the attendant emotions, seen earlier.

Personally, I count as another English-speaking "non-fan" of Esperanto; I have nothing against the language per se, but simply have no interest in learning it, as there are other languages, not to mention other subjects, that strike me as more rewarding or interesting. If others find it rewarding, good for them, but hearing about it comes across, at least to me, like hearing some people expound on their religious beliefs, with an implicit suggestion that non-believers are somehow less worthy. Of course this doesn't apply to all Esperantists, but I think that this perception is what drives at least some of the negative reception to Esperanto.   
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Smart
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 Message 19 of 78
15 April 2010 at 3:48am | IP Logged 
daristani wrote:
Cordelia, I think the idea that English-speakers are negative toward Esperanto while Europeans are positive may be somewhat inaccurate, especially as judged by the comments in these forums. First, it seems to me that the overwhelming majority of ALL posters on these forums, and not just those on Esperanto, are native speakers of English, and so it's only natural that English-speakers would be strongly represented among the "non-fans" of Esperanto.

Secondly, it strikes me that English-speakers have also been quite heavily represented among those speaking in favor of Esperanto as well, which again reflects, I think, the overall HTLAL "population", but also serves to invalidate, at least in my eyes, the suggestion that it's simply the "Anglosphere" that's blocking the ascent of Esperanto.

Thirdly, I don't think many of us, regardless of our native languages, are really "provoked" by Esperanto, but I do think the proselytizing for Esperanto by some of its enthusiasts gets on at least some people's nerves, as does the suggestion that anyone who hasn't studied it is completely ignorant on the issue and thus has no right to an opinion. (I realize that you haven't suggested this, nor did Levi, and don't want to tar all the Esperantists with this brush, but such comments have been made in other threads.) I read Levi's initial post simply as an expression of genuine enthusiasm, but as it comes fairly soon after some other threads in which strong emotions were expressed on both sides, I think that, unintentionally, it sparked a revival of the pro-versus-anti dynamic, with some of the attendant emotions, seen earlier.

Personally, I count as another English-speaking "non-fan" of Esperanto; I have nothing against the language per se, but simply have no interest in learning it, as there are other languages, not to mention other subjects, that strike me as more rewarding or interesting. If others find it rewarding, good for them, but hearing about it comes across, at least to me, like hearing some people expound on their religious beliefs, with an implicit suggestion that non-believers are somehow less worthy. Of course this doesn't apply to all Esperantists, but I think that this perception is what drives at least some of the negative reception to Esperanto.   

I agree with you. I have only recently even heard of Esperanto! And to me it is not appealing at all. I want a real language, not a mutt.

Edited by Smart on 15 April 2010 at 3:48am

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Johntm
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 Message 20 of 78
15 April 2010 at 5:07am | IP Logged 
cordelia0507 wrote:
With the possible exception of MrHenrik, it seems that everyone else who appears somehow provoked by Esperanto in this and other threads, are native English speakers.
While the people who are positive as a rule are continental Europeans.

How do you explain that?

Maybe because they want a way to communicate with other Europeans, because of the variety of languages, where as us Americans don't need another language, we can talk with most people on our continent.
I agree with Tombstone. Some of your posts seem negative toweards Anglophones. If you don't like, move to a non-Anglophone country.
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Johntm
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 Message 21 of 78
15 April 2010 at 5:10am | IP Logged 
Sprachprofi wrote:

Johntm wrote:
Levi wrote:
The sort of person who learns Esperanto is the sort of
person who is open to learning a language to begin with, the sort of person who enjoys
an intellectual challenge,
A language that can be learned in 3 months is not
an "intellectual challenge," if you want one of those, try Chinese or Korean.


but
rather that the people learning Esperanto enjoy an intellectual challenge. That must be
true, because otherwise they wouldn't learn a language that they really don't need to
learn.
Most people don't "need" to learn another language, especially us on here. I don't need to learn Spanish, Arabic, Korean, or any other language that I plan to learn, but I want to.
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Sprachprofi
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 Message 22 of 78
15 April 2010 at 10:45am | IP Logged 
Quote:
But Esperanto is not a world language--it is a Eurocentric language with a very
smart and simple design. And I think this rings true in that, as Cordelia mentioned,
most speakers of it--from what I can tell--seem to be continental Europeans. Some folks
from Asia, Africa, and the Americas may pick it up, but only if they're true language
nerds (which implies a certain amount of economic privileges and education).


This is the observer bias, because this forum hosts surprisingly few people from Asia,
Africa and South America, probably due to their limited fluency in English. However, in
the broad Esperanto community, Brazil, Japan, China, Iran, West Africa and the area of
the former USSR are the real hotspots, while European Esperanto speakers tend to be
older and more complacent on average. Looking at
participation statistics of the
Universala Kongreso
, you will see that the recent congresses in Japan and China
had more participants than the ones in the Netherlands or Poland (and that was for the
anniversary!), and even the Middle East boasts more Esperanto speakers than North
America.

A language based on various non-European languages is much harder to learn for
everybody. European languages cover not just Europe but also North America, South
America, Oceania and Russia & India in Asia. That is a large percentage of the world's
population right there, unfortunately split between English, French, Spanish,
Portuguese, German and other languages. Additionally, most of Africa uses some European
language or other as lingua franca, meaning that most Africans have studied one or more
European languages, even if they are not really fluent in them, and that will help them
learn Esperanto. That leaves only some parts of Asia where people have no link at all
to the vocabulary of Esperanto - but surprisingly, Esperanto is very strong in those
same countries. If it doesn't bother them, don't let it bother you.

Adding vocabulary from Arabic for example would promote a tiny percentage of the
world's population while the language would be significantly harder for all others,
because Arabic is not widely studied or understood outside the Arab countries. Adding
vocabulary from Chinese may have more merit because of the sheer size of the Chinese
population, however the Chinese wouldn't benefit from it unless you're also planning to
have a tonal language - the vast majority of Chinese people are unable to recognize a
word if you pronounce it with the wrong tone, so that benefit would fly right past
them.

... As for the original point of this thread, Levi is not deluded. There is indeed a
higher percentage of people like us among Esperanto speakers than among speakers of
other languages because of the self-selection bias. Anybody learning Esperanto has
CHOSEN to do so, while most people CAN'T HELP learning English because they are born
native speakers or because their jobs require knowledge of English. (I don't mean that
as a criticism.) The Esperanto community has traditionally been very high on language
lovers (obviously; who else would have even heard of Esperanto) and also logically-
minded people such as scientists and programmers are represented above-average. Even if
it wasn't for self-selection, this would not be about to change, because of the initial
seeding. For example: On Saturday, Brion Vibber, the long-term technical head of
Wikipedia, is going to give a lecture about the technical development of Wikipedia over
the years. He will lecture in Esperanto and the lecture will be interpreted to German
for attending non-Esperantists. The lecture will be held at C-Base (a cool spaceship-
like meeting point) in Berlin and guess who will attend, who will be introduced to
Esperanto this way? More geeks and programmers ;-)

Edited by Sprachprofi on 15 April 2010 at 11:20am

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Blunderstein
Triglot
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 Message 23 of 78
15 April 2010 at 10:54am | IP Logged 
No doubt some Esperantists go too far when praising Esperanto. However, some of the Esperanto-bashers here are, in my opinion, far worse. The most ridiculous so far is the one who claimed in another thread that Esperanto culture does not exist at all, and now complains here about the attitude of Esperantists.
It's like a bully who is sobbing because somebody hit back at him.

Also, claiming that Cordelia has pointed out all native English-speakers as Esperanto-bashers is pure nonsense. She has said no such thing, which is obvious if you read her posts. She pointed out that many of the Esperanto-bashers here have English as their mother tongue. That is still a very small group (maybe 5-10 persons). The number of people who have English as their native language is somewhat bigger...

Why don't you just leave us Esperantists alone?

If some Esperantist goes too far in praising Esperanto, point it out to that person. What you are doing now is something completely different.

Do you really want people to leave this forum with disgust, just because of your intolerance? If you respond to this post by feeling sorry for yourself and complaining about how bad some Esperantists have behaved, without taking any responsibility for your own actions, then I'll take that as a "yes".

Just for the record: I don't believe that Esperanto will ever be the world language. Perhaps it will one day be one important language among others, who knows. From my point of view, it doesn't really matter. I find Esperanto worth learning and using for me, personally, for a number of reasons. Once my skills in Esperanto are sufficient for my needs, I'll work on another language (probably German which is more or less on hold right now).

As for Esperanto's benefit for language learners, I can only speak from my experience. Every language I learn facilitates the next one. With Esperanto this process is quicker.
I've already felt that knowledge about Esperanto has helped me a bit in understanding the structure of my other languages. It has also given me the chance to develop my language-learning skills. Small benefits, no big deal, at least not yet.
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Cainntear
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 Message 24 of 78
15 April 2010 at 12:44pm | IP Logged 
Levi wrote:
When people talk about Esperanto being a benefit for people learning foreign languages, it is often in the context of "propedeutic Esperanto", i.e. teaching Esperanto before teaching other languages under the reckoning that learning a second or third language is easier than learning your first so your first might as well be a real easy one. While I have no doubts that the knowledge and experience I gained while learning Esperanto has helped me in my subsequent language studies, I think the language has offered me a much larger benefit.

This, quite simply, is access to a wealth of intelligent, generally tolerant and friendly people with an interest in languages from a plethora of different countries and cultures. After a period of not doing anything with the language, I have forayed back into the Esperanto community online. As I meet new people from all over the globe, I am finding native speakers of my target languages left and right. I am finding other people who study the languages I am studying. I am finding people who speak fascinating languages I am not studying. And furthermore, I am finding people who share my interests, people who have things to say that I want to hear, people I want to converse with.

Esperantists are fascinating people. It is somewhat ironic that a language intended to be spoken by everyone has become a global self-selected subculture of individuals who tend to have a set of certain characteristics. The sort of person who learns Esperanto is the sort of person who is open to learning a language to begin with, the sort of person who enjoys an intellectual challenge, the sort of person who is interested in other cultures and seeks friendship rather than hostility. It may not ever be the world's lingua franca, but Esperanto is worth learning just for the people who speak it. Finding people to talk to in your target language(s) can sometimes be difficult, but language learners are bound to run into lots of intelligent, amicable speakers of their target language(s) in the Esperanto community. Esperanto has opened my eyes, and my ears, to the world, and I encourage anyone interested in languages to learn it.

It seems to me that what you got out of Esperanto isn't really about language at all, and more social, which is somewhat incongruous with the thread's title:
Esperanto's benefit for language learners.

And when it comes down to "common interests", it becomes rather tautologous: the reason to learn Esperanto is that you're the sort of person who wants to learn Esperanto and you'll meet more of the sort of people who want to learn Esperanto. This doesn't actually recommend the language at all to people who aren't interested in it at the outset.

Besides the same cultural interchange can now be enjoyed in a myriad of different ways. The Esperanto house-visiting culture evolved long before the budget air-travel boom. Getting to a foreign country (other than on package holiday charters) was reserved for the well-off. Now we can just jump on a flight and go wherever we want. With social networking and internet chat, it's dead easy to find somewhere to meet people. Check out CouchSurfing.com and you can invite speakers of any language you like to stay in your spare room or on your sofa, and you can similarly go and visit speakers of whatever language you care to. Or you can invite or visit people who don't speak natively any language you are learning, but have a second language that you also speak (most likely English). It's like your "servo" passport but taken to a whole other level. It hasn't got the same middle-class bias as the Esperanto community, and caters for a much wider, divergent set of interests too.

Anyway, I think the "propedeutic" argument is over-rated as Esperanto was constructed from a structuralist grammatical approach. Structuralist grammar is a poor descriptor of languages and is being slowly replaced (frustratingly slowly) by functional models. Yes, all study needs some kind of structuralist base, but structuralism is actually the easiest part of a language. Consider Michel Thomas. In 12 hours he covers the majority of the structural elements of a language like Spanish. The hard part of language is the mass of vocabulary, the inevitabl irregularities and the functional layers over the top of the structure. Esperanto was designed to be easy, and it is easy because it misses out the hard parts, so it clearly can't teach how to learn the hard parts.

So all in all, Esperanto is for the people who want to speak Esperanto.
It's not the language of international communication.
It won't take you places you couldn't otherwise go.
It's no panacea that turns the non-linguist into a linguist.
It's not some new Bible or secret How-to-be-happy formula that you simply must evangelise and spread.

It's available to those who want it -- and let's leave it at that.


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