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Learning a language by watching TV?

 Language Learning Forum : Music, Movies, TV & Radio Post Reply
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cordelia0507
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 Message 81 of 134
14 January 2009 at 4:34pm | IP Logged 
Interesting to learn what 'standard' American English is... Any particular part of California or the whole region?

And another thing I've always wondered: How can you tell from somebody's speech that they are Canadian as opposed to US?
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frenkeld
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 Message 82 of 134
14 January 2009 at 4:52pm | IP Logged 
cordelia0507 wrote:
Interesting to learn what 'standard' American English is... Any particular part of California or the whole region?


I am not sure, we lived in California for two years before I got interested in languages, so I wasn't paying attention. I don't know if the word "standard" is appropriate here as far as the accent is concerned - it's just that Californian speech sounds "neutral" to me, in a sense of not being Brooklyn, Southern, Texas, Boston, etc., which do not sound neutral. How that notion of what does and doesn't sound neutral got formed, I don't really know - it may be from correlating what one hears on the radio and on TV to what's spoken in daily life. I also don't know if other forum members see it the same way.



Edited by frenkeld on 14 January 2009 at 4:56pm

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anamsc
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 Message 83 of 134
14 January 2009 at 6:32pm | IP Logged 
frenkeld wrote:
cordelia0507 wrote:
Interesting to learn what 'standard' American English is... Any particular part of California or the whole region?


I am not sure, we lived in California for two years before I got interested in languages, so I wasn't paying attention. I don't know if the word "standard" is appropriate here as far as the accent is concerned - it's just that Californian speech sounds "neutral" to me, in a sense of not being Brooklyn, Southern, Texas, Boston, etc., which do not sound neutral. How that notion of what does and doesn't sound neutral got formed, I don't really know - it may be from correlating what one hears on the radio and on TV to what's spoken in daily life. I also don't know if other forum members see it the same way.



Actually, I had always heard that the "standard" accent came from Ohio. I am from (Northern) California, and while we definitely don't have a very distinctive accent like the stereotypical Boston, South, etc., we have some features that deviate from the norm. When I have talked to people in other states (like the Midwest, where I thought the standard came from) they always know I'm not from there, for example. That's not to say, though, that I couldn't become a newscaster talking almost exactly as I do. And of course, there is alot of variation among speakers because of regional, social, ethnic, age, etc. differences.
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dmg
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 Message 84 of 134
14 January 2009 at 7:12pm | IP Logged 
cordelia0507 wrote:
And another thing I've always wondered: How can you tell from somebody's speech that they are Canadian as opposed to US?


Wikipedia Canadian English

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frenkeld
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 Message 85 of 134
14 January 2009 at 7:55pm | IP Logged 
anamsc wrote:
Actually, I had always heard that the "standard" accent came from Ohio. I am from (Northern) California, and while we definitely don't have a very distinctive accent like the stereotypical Boston, South, etc., we have some features that deviate from the norm.


I am not that familiar with the Midwest, despite having lived in Urbana-Champaign for two years, but a number of people from there that I'ave met over the years struck me as having fairly neutral accents, so what you are saying certainly passes a sanity test.

I wasn't suggesting California as the State where the American "standard" resides, if there is such a place, but rather as one area where I lived for a while that struck me as pretty neutral. People were moving to California from all over the country for a number of decades, which may explain why the accent that evolved there is fairly neutral. This is just my speculation though - maybe most of them came from the Midwest. :)



Edited by frenkeld on 14 January 2009 at 10:36pm

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maya_star17
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 Message 86 of 134
15 January 2009 at 6:03pm | IP Logged 
dmg wrote:
cordelia0507 wrote:
And another thing I've always wondered: How can you tell from somebody's speech that they are Canadian as opposed to US?


Wikipedia Canadian English
I would just like to add that since most Canadians live within driving distance of the American border, our English is affected by theirs quite a bit and much/most of the time, you really can't tell a difference at all (there are some exceptions but I'm talking about the norm).

If I were to meet a native English speaker from Canada and they lied to me and said that they were American, I would probably not know they were lying just from hearing them speak.
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melitu
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 Message 87 of 134
16 January 2009 at 7:19am | IP Logged 
anamsc wrote:
Actually, I had always heard that the "standard" accent came from Ohio.


I didn't realize I had an accent (apparently Northeastern) until I saw a quiz posted on this forum:
http://how-to-learn-any-language.com/forum/forum_posts.asp?T ID=9133

My husband never noticed my accent either until he listened to how I said certain words mentioned in the quiz. His "accent" is "Midland", a.k.a. neutral.

From the quiz: ""You have a Midland accent" is just another way of saying "you don't have an accent." You probably are from the Midland (Pennsylvania, southern Ohio, southern Indiana, southern Illinois, and Missouri)."

In regards to types of input, I think to learn a language well, you have to be able to speak in both formal and colloquial forms (and everything in-between), and use the right register in the right situations. To that end, literature or TV, just make sure you get plenty of variety. There's everyday language in books (for English, NYTimes bestseller fiction? Junior fiction? Catcher in the Rye?) as well as formal language in TV (news, documentaries, etc).

And learning solely from watching TV without any knowledge of the language to start with, unless it's a language that's very similar to something you already know, nope, I don't think you can. Even if you could, it seems highly inefficient. Sure, children 'figure it out' somehow from all the input they get over years and years, but as adult learners with access to all sorts of learning materials as well as a native language to spring off from, we don't need to try to learn the same way children do. If you already have a base, then the story's a bit different. Record audio, strip it down, get transcripts, listen to it over and over -- basically like L-R =)
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Cainntear
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 Message 88 of 134
16 January 2009 at 7:39am | IP Logged 
Volte wrote:
That is also entirely divorced from what I meant. Striving to speak a non-native language without errors imported from your native language is more along the lines of what I meant by 'high standards'.

Then I apologise, but you were defending someone else's position, and that position was that learning a local accent was not a suitable goal....

Quote:
More or less by definition, if you want to sound like a native speaker, you need to sound like a particular subset of native speakers: if you have a perfect RP 'o' sound and a perfect New York 'a' and a perfect Texan 'i', you'll sound extremely odd and probably difficult to understand. Hence, you need to pick an accent. (Edit: and you need to pick the speech patterns, including grammar, of some subset of the population)
Yes, I agree wholeheartedly. The other poster is very exclusive about accent, though.

Quote:
Yes, you can coherently argue that any element of the above is also snobbishness; we would have to agree to disagree on that, though.

Nope -- not snobbish at all. We are in agreement.



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