Iversen Super Polyglot Moderator Denmark berejst.dk Joined 6695 days ago 9078 posts - 16473 votes Speaks: Danish*, French, English, German, Italian, Spanish, Portuguese, Dutch, Swedish, Esperanto, Romanian, Catalan Studies: Afrikaans, Greek, Norwegian, Russian, Serbian, Icelandic, Latin, Irish, Lowland Scots, Indonesian, Polish, Croatian Personal Language Map
| Message 33 of 46 13 July 2012 at 10:45am | IP Logged |
A borderline phenomenon, but probably relevant: I generally do far to little listening (apart from those languages which I have represented on my TV), but a few days ago I listened for the first time in several months to some Indonesian news at SBS radio and noticed that if I tried to understand the meaning, I could barely get the gist, but if I just tried to catch single words on the fly I actually knew a fair amount of them. So the limiting factor seems to be that I need more time to patch a meaning together when I don't have all the pices of the puzzle, and that's something that can be trained.
The problem of understanding related languages that can be solved in two ways: by learning even more words and expressions in them (basically studying them) or by training my ability to make fast guesses based on limited information. The hope is that the ability to make a fast synthesis from scraps may be transferable from language to language so that training for instance my skills in 'reading' Frisian could spill over into my ability to 'read' Bulgarian or Anglosaxon or other languages outside my current list, but related to something I know.
Edited by Iversen on 13 July 2012 at 10:49am
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pesahson Diglot Senior Member Poland Joined 5720 days ago 448 posts - 840 votes Speaks: Polish*, English Studies: French, Portuguese, Norwegian
| Message 34 of 46 13 July 2012 at 12:05pm | IP Logged |
Random review wrote:
vonPeterhof wrote:
Slightly off-topic, but recently I watched v=_g9qxwJNQRc">this video and understood the French bit in the beginning pretty
much
perfectly, even though I've never studied any Romance languages. At first I attributed
this to my English vocabulary with its abundance of Latinate cognates and French
loanwords, but then I noticed that a presumably native English speaker asked for a
translation in the comments. Now I'm really puzzled.. |
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Not that puzzling, I can't understand spoken French but I understood everything he said
except the last quarter of a second (where I think he said "and Conservative", but I
can't be sure). So it probably is down to your English.
Edit: Actually it's still puzzling. Why can I understand him?
On the thread topic I can understand the gist of written Portuguese quite well, but I'm
sure I must be missing a fair bit. I can understand very little spoken Brazilian
Portuguese and get almost nothing from spoken European Portuguese. I'm not sure whether
that is useful information, though, as I have studied Portuguese a little. |
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I think you got it right, it must be due to your knowledge of English VonPeterhof and
probably Spanish in the case of Random review. I don't see any mystery there. That
English speaker who was confused: maybe they heard French and just prepared themselves
not to understand because it's a foreign language and they're not supposed to
understand. And when you learn languages your brain is more trained to notice
similarities and differences and making sense of all the things you hear so I think
that might have helped.
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Rykketid Diglot Groupie Italy Joined 4825 days ago 88 posts - 146 votes Speaks: Italian*, English Studies: French
| Message 35 of 46 13 July 2012 at 1:36pm | IP Logged |
As an native Italian speaker I can read Spanish without any difficulty... But would never
read a book in Spanish, partly because I'm not interested in the language and partly
because I would find it quite an exhausting activity.
On the other hand I've read several things in French even before I started studying it,
it's relatively easy too.
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limey75 Senior Member United Kingdom germanic.eu/ Joined 4391 days ago 119 posts - 182 votes Speaks: English* Studies: German, Norwegian, Old English
| Message 36 of 46 10 November 2012 at 9:54pm | IP Logged |
I learnt written Danish and Norwegian before I learnt any Swedish. I found knowledge of the former could take me along way with the latter. But still, there are many words in Swedish not found in Danish or Norwegian, so these must be learnt separately. Whole wordlists have been written about them.
I find I can read some Dutch based on my knowledge of German, English and Old English. Knowing Danish helps some too (because of the many Middle Low German words in the Scandinavian languages, see my article about this here: http://germanic.zxq.net/midlowgermloans.html). But when the Dutch diverges from German in vocabulary terms, it is not possible to read it without a dictionary.
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Volte Tetraglot Senior Member Switzerland Joined 6431 days ago 4474 posts - 6726 votes Speaks: English*, Esperanto, German, Italian Studies: French, Finnish, Mandarin, Japanese
| Message 37 of 46 10 November 2012 at 10:04pm | IP Logged |
Iversen wrote:
The problem of understanding related languages that can be solved in two ways: by learning even more words and expressions in them (basically studying them) or by training my ability to make fast guesses based on limited information. The hope is that the ability to make a fast synthesis from scraps may be transferable from language to language so that training for instance my skills in 'reading' Frisian could spill over into my ability to 'read' Bulgarian or Anglosaxon or other languages outside my current list, but related to something I know.
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Being able to make a fast synthesis from scraps even carries over to a limited degree to unrelated languages, when enough of the information is being conveyed in loan words you can recognize plus context.
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zerrubabbel Senior Member United States Joined 4592 days ago 232 posts - 287 votes Speaks: English* Studies: Japanese, Mandarin
| Message 38 of 46 12 November 2012 at 11:46am | IP Logged |
I can sometimes make out frisian via English XD... joking aside, my knowledge of kanji has proven useful with what I
know in chinese, but im not very quick to say I can read either
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ljones29 Triglot Newbie United States Joined 4789 days ago 35 posts - 59 votes Speaks: English*, Spanish, French Studies: Arabic (Written), Greek
| Message 39 of 46 12 November 2012 at 3:14pm | IP Logged |
I found that even before I began studying Spanish, I could generally figure out much of
what I read because of my knowledge of French. After 3 months of intense study, I can
pretty much understand 80% of what I read. Sadly, I can only understand about 20% of
what I hear.
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overscore Triglot Newbie CanadaRegistered users can see my Skype Name Joined 4555 days ago 23 posts - 38 votes Speaks: French*, English, German
| Message 40 of 46 12 November 2012 at 4:38pm | IP Logged |
Here are two sentences in Afrikaans:
My hand is in warm water.
My pen is in my hand.
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