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Popularity of German in East Europe?

  Tags: Europe | Russian | German
 Language Learning Forum : Specific Languages Post Reply
31 messages over 4 pages: 1 24  Next >>
Vespasian
Bilingual Triglot
Groupie
Switzerland
Joined 6910 days ago

55 posts - 55 votes 
Speaks: German*, Swiss-German*, English
Studies: Italian

 
 Message 17 of 31
06 June 2006 at 3:05pm | IP Logged 
CaitO'Ceallaigh wrote:
But I recall something a student of mine had said, about his general disdain of Germans. I asked him why he felt that way and he said it's "because we are historial enemies, of course."

This was just over ten years ago, and it blew me away. But he was also about 14 years old, but I wonder where he learned that?


It's actually quite common. I don't want to justify it and it's getting better but there is some sort of antipathy in nearly every neighbouring country of Germany. At least that's how I perceive it. I'm not a wet blanket but let's face the facts here.

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Theodisce
Octoglot
Senior Member
Poland
Joined 5877 days ago

127 posts - 167 votes 
Speaks: Polish*, Latin, Ancient Greek, Russian, Czech, French, English, German
Studies: Italian, Spanish, Slovak, Ukrainian, Serbo-Croatian, Greek, Portuguese

 
 Message 18 of 31
04 July 2012 at 10:20am | IP Logged 
There are many jokes in Poland about every German word sounding like a firing machine gun. And there is still greater popular emphasis on German war crimes than of those done by Soviets. The most recognizable German person is, aside from Hitler and Angela Merkel, the Grand Master of the Teutonic Order Ulrich von Jungingen. Perhaps Bismarck can be also placed here.

At least 50% of Polish schools teach German as a third language, however most of Poles end up with no or very little knowledge of German. Russian fell out from school curriculum after 1989 and as a result many young people's competence in Russian is nonexistent, to the point that university faculties of Russian studies will recruit people with no prior knowledge of the language.


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Majka
Triglot
Senior Member
Czech Republic
kofoholici.wordpress
Joined 4648 days ago

307 posts - 755 votes 
Speaks: Czech*, German, English
Studies: French
Studies: Russian

 
 Message 19 of 31
04 July 2012 at 12:26pm | IP Logged 
German can be very useful in Czech republic but it very strongly depends where you are. In South and West Bohemia, I would expect high number of German speakers. You have to look for competent English speakers among the under 25 yo or people who are using it in their professional life. But many people will have very basic knowledge of English (at the survival/tourist level).

In Prague and central Bohemia the main second language is English.

Even in tourism there is geographical split - Prague and the few attractions on the main route may have strong predominance of English, but in the rest there will be strong preference for German. Český Krumlov (UNESCO site) is an exception - English is spoken there on top of German, not instead of it.

Let's face the facts - the first foreign companies who invested here were German speaking and it was easier to find people with knowledge of German then of English some 20-30 years ago. Many people did brush up their school German or learned it as adults at least at some level. People are not only visiting German speaking countries but even shopping there often because it is cheaper abroad. The young people will learn English as universal language, but the smart ones will learn third language and thinking regionally, German is useful.

And only people under 25 had really good opportunity to learn English in schools. There was a lot of teachers of Russian who did from one day to next start to teach English or German. It was nothing unusual to find pupils correcting their teachers in my brother's school.

As for Russian - many of us did good knowledge of Russian. For most of them, it was THE second language we learned at school and some of us never used it otherwise. After 1989, the whole business went in direction West. About 10 years ago, Russian came back as good choice of third language - the English/Russian combination was the ticket to getting top jobs in Prague.

To give a concrete example - in 1989, my strongest language was Russian, following with German and English. Till now, I have used spoken Russian exactly once (giving directions to tourists ca. 2 years ago). I have used spoken English when traveling, for a single year when working in Prague as "office language" with German as close second and fielding the one call in English in perhaps every two months coming in our company headquarters since then. Even then, the caller has often German as native or strong second language but simply doesn't expect its use in business contact.
The company is in construction business. The office in Prague does use English more often the German but all the others use German - to the extend that they don't have competent English speakers and for some offices all the translations are either done extern or routed through me for the odd case that comes once in blue moon.
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Марк
Senior Member
Russian Federation
Joined 5047 days ago

2096 posts - 2972 votes 
Speaks: Russian*

 
 Message 20 of 31
04 July 2012 at 3:20pm | IP Logged 
Those who visited Czech republic said that they spoke russian in all the shops and other
places and people always spoke to them in Russian if they could. i spoke to Czechs and
Slovaks outside their native countries in Russian, and their Russian was good.
Russian helps much in any Slavic country, even if people don't know it. i could easily
pick up serbian because my mothertongue is Russian.
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Tyr
Senior Member
Sweden
Joined 5773 days ago

316 posts - 384 votes 
Speaks: English*
Studies: Swedish

 
 Message 21 of 31
05 July 2012 at 4:35am | IP Logged 
I found in the Czech Republic and parts of Poland it was sometimes more common to find a German speaker than a English speaker.
I've a Czech friend who says her German is much better than her English because she could recieve German language TV at home when she was a kid.

I'd still say English is your best bet for central europe but German really isn't too far behind at all.
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patrickwilken
Senior Member
Germany
radiant-flux.net
Joined 4524 days ago

1546 posts - 3200 votes 
Studies: German

 
 Message 22 of 31
05 July 2012 at 10:02am | IP Logged 
Vespasian wrote:
CaitO'Ceallaigh wrote:
But I recall something a student of mine had said, about his general disdain of Germans. I asked him why he felt that way and he said it's "because we are historial enemies, of course."

This was just over ten years ago, and it blew me away. But he was also about 14 years old, but I wonder where he learned that?


It's actually quite common. I don't want to justify it and it's getting better but there is some sort of antipathy in nearly every neighbouring country of Germany. At least that's how I perceive it. I'm not a wet blanket but let's face the facts here.


Anti-German feeling is not confined to Eastern Europe (though I don't know how really prevalent it is either). My wife, who is German, was on a school excursion in France about 16 years, was told by locals how much they were hated, and were a bunch of Nazis etc. Something quite traumatic for a 14 year old girl to deal with.

I would think that there are strong economic reasons for people to learn German now within Europe, esp. in the poorer parts. I have heard that German is a very popular language now in Greece, and was surprised last Summer when I returned to Berlin after absence of nine months to discover that Neukoelln had gained a sizeable Spanish population (to the point that there are Spanish only bookstores there now).

Given the UK seems to be strengthening its anti-EU sentiments it probably makes sense for people to learn German if they want to move within Europe for work.

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Elizabeth_rb
Diglot
Groupie
United Kingdom
polyglotintraining.b
Joined 4627 days ago

54 posts - 84 votes 
Speaks: English*, Mandarin
Studies: GermanB1

 
 Message 23 of 31
05 July 2012 at 10:56am | IP Logged 
When 'penpalling' was my main hobby during the late 80's and early 90's, I was able to
get pals in Eastern Europe as I could write to them in German. Their foreign languages
were German and Russian, whereas the Western Europeans offered English.

I suppose that several Eastern European people in the middle years and above may still
have a passable communication level of German these days??

Re whether learning German is worthwhile, various discussions (elsewhere) that I was
looking at the other day suggest that German was the top language to learn for business
in Europe, closely followed by French - then Italian and, perhaps, Spanish.

Edited by Elizabeth_rb on 05 July 2012 at 11:02am

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Cavesa
Triglot
Senior Member
Czech Republic
Joined 5000 days ago

3277 posts - 6779 votes 
Speaks: Czech*, FrenchC2, EnglishC1
Studies: Spanish, German, Italian

 
 Message 24 of 31
05 July 2012 at 11:03am | IP Logged 
CaitO'Ceallaigh wrote:
[QUOTE=tomasus]
This was just over ten years ago, and it blew me away. But he was also about 14 years
old, but I wonder where he learned that?


"just over ten years ago" is completely wrong to say when it comes to Central Europe
and it is as well completely wrong to take Central Europe and Eastern Europe as one
whole.

During last twenty years, many things were changing here much faster than in countries
which hadn't been slowed down for fourty years before. The economical growth, the
changes in society, ethics, quite anything. And the situation with languages is one of
these things. I know best the Czech Republic of course, but I know a lot of Slovaks and
it seems to be similar. My apologies to the Polish if I try to assume too much about
their country being similar.

Some people, especially older ones, can understand some Russian. Some will gladly use
it if you look like one of the richer Russians who spend a lot in their shop. Others
may not want to speak it at all but this attitude is on decrease. It depends on the
Russians they have previously met as well, most would make everyone not understand them
by their horrible behaviour (my apologizes to the polite minority). Of course, there is
a huge difference between speakers of West Slavic languages and East Slavic languages.
For East ones, Russian is really very similar. For us, not so much. It often takes much
less effort to speak in English or another language foreign to both sides than to try
to decipher what the russian wants.

English is the foreign language number one, especially for younger people. We watch tv
series in it,cause it's much better than the dubbing (the worst is the dubbed Big Bang
Theory. Makers should be punished for cultural murder), we play computer games in it,
we travel, we listen to foreign music.... completely different situation than the
generations before us had experienced. Therefore the level of English is quite good
here.

German is one of the languages people take as their second foreign language. Yes, it is
the most common one but a lot of young people at schools take French or Spanish instead
because they don't need to choose so much economicaly since they know English. The
esthetic view has become important as well and we are just as likely to spend our
holidays in France or Spain as in Germany (and France and Spain have better sea :-) )
But most people have much poorer skills in their second foreign language. There is much
less media trying to reach them in these languages, there is smaller amount of teachers
which leads to schools being less selective about them etc.

And there is the middle age group, generation of my parents and grandparents. Most of
these people are monolingual. They had to learn Russian but most didn't want to learn
it (and many had horrible teachers, from what I heard). Some had been learning German
but knew they were very unlikely to ever travel to the country (even to East Germany).
There were no movies, books etc in other languages than Czech, or sometimes Russian,
easily available. So these people lived monolingualy for a huge part of their lives and
most of them never really learnt a foreign language to high level after that.

German and other languages have become very popular for people who want to work abroad,
which is now much easier than ever before. Some of them just dream (If I only could
speak German, I would live there and have better salary..."), some learn it and leave.
But it doesn't change much inside our country. You have a chance to find German speaker
but it is far from sure. For German practice, go to German speaking countries. In
Central Europe, either try English as the first choice for communication or learn
basics of the language of the country (most people you meet will love you for that! and
where your skill won't suffice, they will stretch their language skills a lot to help
you.) It is not wasted time if you wish to visit the country repeatedly or stay for
more than just a few days or a week. Not more wasted than learning a large languge for
the same purpose.). In the East, Russian may suffice.

P.S. the antipathy is here but much less pronounced than in past. To understand, have a
look at a map and in a history book. Being between Germany and Russia has never been
safe and without struggle. We do not have a nice ocean on each side to protect us.
Being distrustful towards these countries is nothing we should be ashamed for. Quite
the opposite. Trusting them too much is dangerous, even today. And it partially
reflects on the approach to citizens of these countries, which is wrong, but
understandable.


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