24 messages over 3 pages: 1 2 3
awake Senior Member United States Joined 6638 days ago 406 posts - 438 votes Speaks: English* Studies: Esperanto, Spanish
| Message 17 of 24 18 April 2007 at 2:55pm | IP Logged |
It might be worth dropping a note to the Lernu support staff and suggest they change that to make it more clear. It may interest (or amuse) you to note that Zamenhof actually suggested breaking up written esperanto by syllables with an apostrophe.
So the word malsanulejo (hospital) would be written as:
mal'san'ul'ej'o
mal = prefix indicating opposite
san = health
ul = person (usually an affix for a person who exhibits the quality expressed by the root)
ej = place (usually an affix for the location the root)
o = noun indicator
thus mal'san'ul'ej'o is a noun, which is a place for people who are not healthy...a hospital. This apostrophe approach, while great for beginners, is a bit cumbersome; so the practice was not adopted by the esperanto community. It's not a bad thing to do for yourself when you're just learning though.
Also, another useful feature of Esperanto is that all those affixes you learn can be used as independent words. Thus, ejo can be used as a word for place.
mala (MAH-lah) can be an independent adjective which means opposite or contrary. For example, mala opinio would be "an opposite opinion"
male (MAH-leh) can be an adverb which means, "On the contrary" or "taking the opposite (view, approach, etc.)"
Ari wrote:
Ah, I see, thanks. In this case, it might have been better, seeing as it's a beginner's text and this is the first compound word that appears, to use some longer word, or at least keep the -o. I never made the connection am - amo.
However, I do love this text. "Gerda Malaperis", it's on Lernu. I haven't needed to even glance on the sixteen grammar rules, since the text introduces the grammar gradually and in context. I can figure out for myself "ah, that must be the imperfect ending". And the dialogues are much more fun than usual (that guy in the corner is putting something in that girl's glass when she's not looking). Good stuff. There should be more instructive texts like this, though the approach might be more difficult with irregular languages. |
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| Ari Heptaglot Senior Member Norway Joined 6584 days ago 2314 posts - 5695 votes Speaks: Swedish*, English, French, Spanish, Portuguese, Mandarin, Cantonese Studies: Czech, Latin, German
| Message 18 of 24 20 April 2007 at 1:02am | IP Logged |
Sprachprofi wrote:
:-) Gerda malaperis is a course aimed at intermediate learners. I guess if you like being thrown into cold water rather than get eased into it, you can also use it as a first text. By the way, this story has been turned into a DVD. |
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Is it really? I guess it's about right for me as a beginner's text since I know French, but I honestly don't find it very difficult. As I said, I've yet to look at any grammar rules of Esperanto. In the first text, everything is in present tense, singular, and so on. Then they start to slowly introduce past tense, plurals, etc. It's very pedagogical.
On another note, doing half an hour a day is quite difficult, I've noticed. I was thinking of doing exactly that, at first, but life does throw me off at times. I'll still be doing 3.5 hours a week, though. Just have to do some weekend catch-up.
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| Shinn Trilingual Tetraglot Groupie India gallery.takingitglob Joined 6414 days ago 61 posts - 69 votes Speaks: English*, Hindi*, Oriya*, SpanishB2 Studies: FrenchB1, Japanese, Irish
| Message 19 of 24 08 May 2007 at 3:58am | IP Logged |
Well I just started learning Esperanto and this challenge seems a great idea. I'm using this 10 lesson Esperanto course so that I get a basic idea first and build up a framework before adding to my knowledge from other sources.
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| awake Senior Member United States Joined 6638 days ago 406 posts - 438 votes Speaks: English* Studies: Esperanto, Spanish
| Message 20 of 24 08 May 2007 at 11:49pm | IP Logged |
The ten lesson course is a pretty good overview. It hits you with all the
basics pretty fast, and gives you a useful vocabulary of a few hundred words
or so. Have you been assigned a course tutor? That's what really makes the
course useful. There are a lot of good follow up courses you can try at
lernu.net such as the gerda malaperis course. In any case, welcome to
Esperanto :)
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| Shinn Trilingual Tetraglot Groupie India gallery.takingitglob Joined 6414 days ago 61 posts - 69 votes Speaks: English*, Hindi*, Oriya*, SpanishB2 Studies: FrenchB1, Japanese, Irish
| Message 21 of 24 09 May 2007 at 11:06am | IP Logged |
[QUOTE=awake] The ten lesson course is a pretty good overview. It hits you with all the
basics pretty fast, and gives you a useful vocabulary of a few hundred words
or so. Have you been assigned a course tutor? That's what really makes the
course useful. There are a lot of good follow up courses you can try at
lernu.net such as the gerda malaperis course. In any case, welcome to
Esperanto :)
Yes I have been assigned a tutor. My first exercise was perfect so here's hoping that I gain some degree of fluency after 6 weeks :)
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| luke Diglot Senior Member United States Joined 7207 days ago 3133 posts - 4351 votes Speaks: English*, Spanish Studies: Esperanto, French
| Message 22 of 24 12 May 2007 at 7:43pm | IP Logged |
Here is an unabridged mp3 called La Donaco de la Magoj, which is translation of The Gift of the Magi. You can find the text for it in English through that link. There is a translation of the text in Esperanto available too.
Edited by luke on 12 May 2007 at 7:52pm
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| Sprachprofi Nonaglot Senior Member Germany learnlangs.comRegistered users can see my Skype Name Joined 6472 days ago 2608 posts - 4866 votes Speaks: German*, English, French, Esperanto, Greek, Mandarin, Latin, Dutch, Italian Studies: Spanish, Arabic (Written), Swahili, Indonesian, Japanese, Modern Hebrew, Portuguese
| Message 23 of 24 19 May 2007 at 6:45am | IP Logged |
Here's a little video on Farbskatol' that every Esperanto learner here should already find easy to understand: http://farbskatol.net/dotclear/index.php?q=futbalo.
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| Volte Tetraglot Senior Member Switzerland Joined 6441 days ago 4474 posts - 6726 votes Speaks: English*, Esperanto, German, Italian Studies: French, Finnish, Mandarin, Japanese
| Message 24 of 24 19 May 2007 at 9:04am | IP Logged |
That was the most laughs I've ever had watching soccer, but the commentary makes normal sports commentary look deep!
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