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American and British English

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newyorkeric
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Singapore
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 Message 9 of 16
16 March 2014 at 1:00pm | IP Logged 
These are really a lot of vocabulary differences that most people would never come across unless you live in
both countries for extended periods of time. Here are some of them off the top of my head that I have come
across in Singapore. I assume these are mostly left over from when the language here was more English
centric.

Flip-flops/slippers
Parking lot/car park
Parking spot/parking lot
Sneakers/runners
Apartment/flat
Elevator/lift
Dump truck/tipper truck
Moped/motorbike
Pants/trousers
Sweater/pullover
Passenger/riding pillion
Trunk/boot
Hood/bonnet
Stroller/pram
Cart/trolley
Mail/post





Edited by newyorkeric on 17 March 2014 at 3:11pm

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dampingwire
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United Kingdom
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 Message 10 of 16
16 March 2014 at 2:10pm | IP Logged 
newyorkeric wrote:
Sneakers/runners


I think those are "trainers" in the UK. "runners" I've never come across, "running
shoes" I've heard used here.

newyorkeric wrote:
Apartment/flat


I think in the UK an "apartment" is a "flat" that an estate agent is trying to sell to
you :-) (and I think in the US an "estate agent" would be a realtor).

newyorkeric wrote:
Moped/motorbike


I think a motorbike is universally a two-wheeled vehicle with a powerful engine. A
"moped" in the UK is a motorbike with an engine size of (iirc) 50cc or less, so
basically a glorified bicycle with a lawn mower engine :-)

newyorkeric wrote:
Sweater/pullover


I can't work out the difference between a sweater, a pullover and a jumper. As far as I
can see they are all a tube of material that covers from the neck to the waist with a
cylinder for each arm. A cardigan is the same thing but with a front opening and
fastenings (buttons or a zip).



Edited by dampingwire on 16 March 2014 at 2:11pm

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shk00design
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Canada
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 Message 11 of 16
16 March 2014 at 4:02pm | IP Logged 
Several words off my head:

lorry / truck
bonnet / hood (front cover of a car)
petro (short for petroleum) / gas
underground / subway
tube station / subway station

Other spelling differences:
organise / organize
organisation / organization
aeroport / airport
aeroplane / airplane

Some words in England are pronounced with a higher pitch A such as can't for cannot, aunt as
in aunt & uncle, dance.

Recently I came across books in the business section of the bookstore by Richard Branson & Donald
Trump. You can tell Mr. Branson uses British spelling for words and Mr. Trump uses American spelling.

Edited by shk00design on 16 March 2014 at 4:03pm

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AlexTG
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 Message 12 of 16
17 March 2014 at 8:41am | IP Logged 
In terms of pronunciation I'd say Standardised British English and Standardised American English (i.e those
used in media when they want to avoid a regional feel) are more similar to each other than they are to their
regional variants. In fact actors in the 40s and 50s from both countries spoke a mixed accent called
"transatlantic".
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luke
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 Message 13 of 16
17 March 2014 at 9:02am | IP Logged 
dampingwire wrote:
newyorkeric wrote:
Moped/motorbike


I think a motorbike is universally a two-wheeled vehicle with a powerful engine. A
"moped" in the UK is a motorbike with an engine size of (iirc) 50cc or less, so
basically a glorified bicycle with a lawn mower engine :-)



Motorbike is not used much in the states. If one needs to clarify, one says "motorcycle" instead of "bicycle".

I hear "bike" or "Harley" a lot. A "bike" is something with a "real" engine in it. A person who called a moped a "bike" would probably be laughed at.

There are varieties of course. The "crotch rocket", is a fast bike in which the passenger(s) lean forward. That would not be used for a moped nor a powerful "touring bike".

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boon
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Ireland
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 Message 14 of 16
18 March 2014 at 12:15am | IP Logged 
dampingwire wrote:
newyorkeric wrote:
Sneakers/runners


I think those are "trainers" in the UK. "runners" I've never come across, "running
shoes" I've heard used here.



They are usually "runners" in Ireland too. Interesting that the same word seems to be used in Singapore.

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DaisyMaisy
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United States
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Studies: Swedish, Finnish

 
 Message 15 of 16
19 March 2014 at 4:49am | IP Logged 
I'm in the US, and motorbike to me is one of those motorcycle like, off road dirt bike things - the deathtraps that young guys ride around on obstacle courses. You wouldn't ride a motorbike on normal streets, at least in the usage I'm familiar with.

I agree that anyone who called a moped a "bike" around any "bikers" would be laughed out of town.
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newyorkeric
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 Message 16 of 16
21 March 2014 at 8:32am | IP Logged 
As some have noted, the relationships between words aren't always one to one.

For example, motorbike here is generally used for all two wheel motorized vehicles. I mapped it to mopeds because the overwhelming majority of motorbikes in Singapore are similar to what we Americans call mopeds (i.e., small with puny engines). What we would call motorcycles are also called motorbikes here.

As for sneakers, I believe both the words runners and trainers are used here. There may be some subtle differences that I am not aware of, which is often the case since even though these words are not rare by any means I still haven't heard them in enough contexts to always pick up their subtleties.

Edited by newyorkeric on 21 March 2014 at 8:32am



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