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Which Sign Language?

  Tags: Sign Language
 Language Learning Forum : Specific Languages Post Reply
15 messages over 2 pages: 1 2  Next >>
ernestd
Triglot
Newbie
United States
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Speaks: Spanish, Catalan*, English

 
 Message 1 of 15
03 April 2012 at 9:14am | IP Logged 
I have seen some people have 'sign language' as one of the languages in their profile but they don't specify which
one.

According to this Wikipedia article Indo-Pakistani, Chinese and American sign language are the ones with more
native signers and seem to be a ton of other varieties
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sign_languages_by _numbe r_of_native_signers (with no spaces)

For those who speak a sign language, which one did you choose? What made you choose a specific one vs. the rest?

Is there a common part to all (or most of the) sign languages that one can learn?

Edited by ernestd on 03 April 2012 at 9:18am

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Ari
Heptaglot
Senior Member
Norway
Joined 6586 days ago

2314 posts - 5695 votes 
Speaks: Swedish*, English, French, Spanish, Portuguese, Mandarin, Cantonese
Studies: Czech, Latin, German

 
 Message 2 of 15
03 April 2012 at 10:00am | IP Logged 
ernestd wrote:
Is there a common part to all (or most of the) sign languages that one can learn?

As I understand it, sign languages are classified into families, much like spoken languages. As such, the Swedish sign language is very similar to the Danish, the Finnish and the Portugese, and the American and French sign languages are very similar (because it was a Frenchman who started teaching Sign language in the US).
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PonyGirl
Groupie
United States
Joined 5023 days ago

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Speaks: English*
Studies: German

 
 Message 3 of 15
03 April 2012 at 3:56pm | IP Logged 
I'm not proficient in ASL, but my sister is an interpreter. American and French SL are supposed to be extremely similar. Interestingly, British sign language is far different. Supposedly most African variations are mutually intelligible with ASL.

Does anyone know how Australian sign language fits in relation to ASL and BSL? I would imagine it would be based on BSL...
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Arekkusu
Hexaglot
Senior Member
Canada
bit.ly/qc_10_lec
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Speaks: English, French*, GermanC1, Spanish, Japanese, Esperanto
Studies: Italian, Norwegian, Mandarin, Romanian, Estonian

 
 Message 4 of 15
03 April 2012 at 5:39pm | IP Logged 
I would think in most cases, the choice is obvious as there is a local sign language wherever you are. In English Canada, it's ASL, in Québec, it's LSQ, etc.

If you want to learn a sign language from another area, fine, but you obviously won't find any native speakers unless you use Skype. Or any classes. Sign language is usually a very personal language, one whose purpose is to facilitate communication between individuals -- for written communication, the local language is used. So if you don't learn it to communicate with people, there is little point in it at all.
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s0fist
Diglot
Senior Member
United States
Joined 5050 days ago

260 posts - 445 votes 
Speaks: Russian*, English
Studies: Sign Language, German, Spanish, French

 
 Message 5 of 15
03 April 2012 at 10:05pm | IP Logged 
Arekkusu is right, most people who know a sign language, choose based on where they are.
If you want to show support to your local deaf community, I suggest you learn their language ASL aka Amslang for the US, or
at the very least the local sign alphabet.

I know some Russian Sign Language, which isn't even listed in the page stats page the OP linked. I choose RSL for
connecting with family and friends. RSL isn't very close to ASL, even though both hail to French Sign just a few centuries
ago, though that is only my personal judgement and is very superficial as I don't really know a lick of ASL/FSL.

In short, sign languages are not universal and they heavily depend on the local language and their evolutionary history
(read the section on history of sign or ASL to see how they might compare).
Like Ari said most current signs are much more standardized (compared to a couple centuries back) and classified into
families.
Moreover, sign was very personal until recent history and even now, I think families and communities have their own "baby"
and "family" sign languages or creoles.
Languages within families are not really comprehensible, but I've read (somewhat believable claims) that speakers tend to
find common basic vocabulary faster than spoken language users of different languages within same family.
There's some effort at a universal common sign language like Gestuno
(aka International Sign)
but that has as much bearing on local life as Esperanto in the spoken world (sorry to all
Esperanto enthusiasts).

Since most SLs are based on and exist within the context of a local spoken language most signs have manual alphabets and TV
is often available in such calque speech (but also often in the full fledged local sign language).
But if you ever decide to learn a sign language you'll find that most(?) are based on a kind of gesticular radical
compounds or "kanji/hanzi" structure (at least that is my experience in RSL) that has a kind of beauty to it.

I hope that answered some questions, there's more info to start on at wikipedia's Sign Language article wikipedia
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Ari
Heptaglot
Senior Member
Norway
Joined 6586 days ago

2314 posts - 5695 votes 
Speaks: Swedish*, English, French, Spanish, Portuguese, Mandarin, Cantonese
Studies: Czech, Latin, German

 
 Message 6 of 15
04 April 2012 at 7:24am | IP Logged 
Arekkusu wrote:
Sign language is usually a very personal language, one whose purpose is to facilitate communication between individuals -- for written communication, the local language is used. So if you don't learn it to communicate with people, there is little point in it at all.

Rule number two* of HTLAL: Never say "If you don't do X there's no point in learning it".

I've been considering learning ASL, not only as a good complement to my spoken languages (sign languages are an important part of human language that I'd like to understand better), but also to understand works of art like this. There's a lot of ASL stuff on YouTube and a learner could probably find more material to enjoy than for many small spoken languages. Hell, I'd almost want to learn Finnish sign language just to understand Finnish sign rapper Signmark.

Of course, there's not just music. How about some ASL Storytelling? Here's a TV series and a movie. I have an easier time finding cultural material for ASL than for Guarani, a language spoken by some six to seven million people.

*Rule number one is "Never say 'fluent'"

Edited by Ari on 04 April 2012 at 7:26am

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s0fist
Diglot
Senior Member
United States
Joined 5050 days ago

260 posts - 445 votes 
Speaks: Russian*, English
Studies: Sign Language, German, Spanish, French

 
 Message 7 of 15
04 April 2012 at 8:33am | IP Logged 
Ari wrote:
I've been considering learning ASL, not only as a good complement to my spoken
languages (sign languages are an important part of human language that I'd like to understand
better), but also to understand works of art like v=pQ1aSQwBZ24">this.


Ari's post brought to mind a video of a song performed in Russian Sign Language that I saw a
while ago and which I particularly liked -- both because I like the original song, which is a
classic in Russia in its own right, and because I very much like the RSL performance.

Here's a version of it on youtube with subtitles in English.
The RSL performer is Алексей Знаменский (сурдоперевод), original music/singing by Виктор Цой и гр. Кино.
The audio is in Russian, disregard Russian script it's just credits from the movie (Dust/Пыль).
And you get a SU-33 spliced at the start and finish for good measure.
If you watch it a couple of times you should be able to learn a good number of RSL gestures just from the song itself.
Enjoy!:)

Edited by s0fist on 04 April 2012 at 8:38am

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Zireael
Triglot
Senior Member
Poland
Joined 4655 days ago

518 posts - 636 votes 
Speaks: Polish*, EnglishB2, Spanish
Studies: German, Sign Language, Tok Pisin, Arabic (Yemeni), Old English

 
 Message 8 of 15
05 April 2012 at 9:09am | IP Logged 
Indeed, there are a lot of varieties of sign languages in the world.
I know of Polish, American, British, Filipino...

@ up: "kanji" structure? Interesting. Can you elaborate? I only know some basic signs in Polish sign language.

BTW Polish SL is a joke. There's PJM (Polski Język Migowy = Polish SL) and SJM (System Językowo-Migany = Language Sign System). I think you can guess which one was created by the D/deaf and which one is artificial. And the people in Poland (non-deaf people, I mean) often don't know which language to use...


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