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 Language Learning Forum : Specific Languages Post Reply
17 messages over 3 pages: 13  Next >>
1e4e6
Octoglot
Senior Member
United Kingdom
Joined 4290 days ago

1013 posts - 1588 votes 
Speaks: English*, French, Spanish, Portuguese, Norwegian, Dutch, Swedish, Italian
Studies: German, Danish, Russian, Catalan

 
 Message 9 of 17
28 January 2014 at 10:18am | IP Logged 
This system is present in the Germanic languages, like Dutch equivalent of
cold/colder/coldest is koud/kouder/koudst, and much/more/most is veel/meer/meest, so
basically this group is irregular and must be memorised. This is similar to the two
classes of verbs, the strong and weak class.
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beano
Diglot
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United KingdomRegistered users can see my Skype Name
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Speaks: English*, German
Studies: Russian, Serbian, Hungarian

 
 Message 10 of 17
28 January 2014 at 12:56pm | IP Logged 
Which is one advantage of learning German from an English speakers point of view. No need to bother with two classes of adjectives, simply shove -er on the end to make the comparative form (aside from a couple of very common exceptions).

Even so-called "difficult" languages have their easy bits :-)

Edited by beano on 28 January 2014 at 12:57pm

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tarvos
Super Polyglot
Winner TAC 2012
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China
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 Message 11 of 17
28 January 2014 at 2:55pm | IP Logged 
And every easy language has its excruciating moments...
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ScottScheule
Diglot
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United States
scheule.blogspot.com
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645 posts - 1176 votes 
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 Message 12 of 17
28 January 2014 at 4:28pm | IP Logged 
Natives use tautologies like that when they want to sound cute or childish. If you use it without intending humor, you probably will be mercilessly mocked.

And rightly so.
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schoenewaelder
Diglot
Senior Member
Germany
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759 posts - 1197 votes 
Speaks: English*, French
Studies: German, Spanish, Dutch

 
 Message 13 of 17
28 January 2014 at 7:18pm | IP Logged 
I was wondering myself if it developed from some exaggerated humourous usage.

but you can already modify comparitives, such as:

- that is even healthier
- that is much healthier
- that is much more healthy (probably breaks some other rule, but seems ok to me)

so it seems actually a bit arbitrary to say that "more healthier" sounds childish or stupid. if the grammarians hadn#t codified the language precisely when they did, we would probabaly all be saying it.

Edited by schoenewaelder on 28 January 2014 at 7:19pm

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ScottScheule
Diglot
Senior Member
United States
scheule.blogspot.com
Joined 5228 days ago

645 posts - 1176 votes 
Speaks: English*, Spanish
Studies: Latin, Hungarian, Biblical Hebrew, Old English, Russian, Swedish, German, Italian, French

 
 Message 14 of 17
28 January 2014 at 8:03pm | IP Logged 
schoenewaelder wrote:
...so it seems actually a bit arbitrary to say that "more healthier" sounds childish or stupid. if the grammarians hadn#t codified the language precisely when they did, we would probabaly all be saying it.


1. Of course it's arbitrary: most grammatical rules are. Nonetheless, there's a fact of the matter, and, arbitrary preference or no, some usages sound childish and/or stupid. Unjust? Perhaps. Nonetheless, the way things are? Yes.

Put it this way: surely it's arbitrary that blue is associated with boys and pink is associated with girls. Nonetheless, the statement "Blue is usually associated with boys" is true and "Pink is usually associated with boys" is false.

2. I'm not aware codification has anything to do with this. So far as I know, this isn't a case of grammarians importing a rule from Latin and applying it to English. Rather it's just the way the language has developed--grammarians didn't cause it, just described it.
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patrickwilken
Senior Member
Germany
radiant-flux.net
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 Message 15 of 17
28 January 2014 at 8:26pm | IP Logged 
Well "most def" for "most definite", that is "absolutely definite" is certainly an accepted part of slang English.

Edited by patrickwilken on 28 January 2014 at 8:27pm

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ScottScheule
Diglot
Senior Member
United States
scheule.blogspot.com
Joined 5228 days ago

645 posts - 1176 votes 
Speaks: English*, Spanish
Studies: Latin, Hungarian, Biblical Hebrew, Old English, Russian, Swedish, German, Italian, French

 
 Message 16 of 17
28 January 2014 at 8:36pm | IP Logged 
Short for "most definitely," I would think.

"Most definitely" and "most definite" are both, for the record, accepted parts of even non-slang English.


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