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Ancient Greek and Latin: study strategy

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48 messages over 6 pages: 13 4 5 6  Next >>
JW
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Speaks: English*, German, Spanish, Ancient Greek, French, Biblical Hebrew
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 Message 9 of 48
26 April 2011 at 3:26pm | IP Logged 
sofi wrote:
I also wish to speak the language authentically. =)

This is an interesting subject in it's own right. The way I approached it was to learn enough Modern Greek to get the euphony of the language and then to use that knowledge to properly speak the ancient language (in my case Koine).

Additionally, If you really want to "master" Greek, you also need to learn the Modern language and Koine, in addition to Classical--at least that is my opinion.

Edited by JW on 26 April 2011 at 3:29pm

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etracher
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 Message 10 of 48
26 April 2011 at 6:39pm | IP Logged 
JW wrote:
x


What is that X? Is that a cross? JW, are you ruining another thread by bringing up religion?


Sorry, I couldn't resist. LOL.

EDIT: And I almost forgot, for sofi: if you decide to start with Homeric Greek, I would also recommend Owen and Goodspeed's "Homeric Vocabularies". It consists of word lists organized by frequency. It was very useful when I began studying Homer.

Edited by etracher on 26 April 2011 at 6:44pm

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JW
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 Message 11 of 48
26 April 2011 at 6:58pm | IP Logged 
etracher wrote:
JW wrote:
x


What is that X? Is that a cross? JW, are you ruining another thread by bringing up religion?


Sorry, I couldn't resist. LOL.

Touche' :)

Sorry about that, the forum was malfunctioning and I could not delete the double post, nor leave it blank. Perhaps a moderator can delete it?
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cntrational
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 Message 12 of 48
26 April 2011 at 7:52pm | IP Logged 
A bit of advice: the vast majority of textbooks for learning Latin and Ancient Greek use the "translate from and to English" method. This will not work. Living languages aren't taught like that anymore, and for good reason: all it will teach you is how to translate, not fluently speak. Treat this as if you were trying to learn any other foreign language if you're aiming for true fluency.
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tricoteuse
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 Message 13 of 48
26 April 2011 at 7:56pm | IP Logged 
This is interesting! I hope you create a language learning log here on the forum and record your progress. I would very much like to know what method you end up using and how soon you are able to start reading. I also study an old language (Old Church Slavonic) in order to read old texts ;)
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JW
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 Message 14 of 48
26 April 2011 at 8:19pm | IP Logged 
cntrational wrote:
A bit of advice: the vast majority of textbooks for learning Latin and Ancient Greek use the "translate from and to English" method. This will not work. Living languages aren't taught like that anymore, and for good reason: all it will teach you is how to translate, not fluently speak. Treat this as if you were trying to learn any other foreign language if you're aiming for true fluency.

This is very good advice. Here is a funny illustrative anecodote. One of my Koine teachers asked an associate to read a passage in Greek aloud. He was someone who could translate from Greek to English at an advanced level--however, he had considerable trouble reading the passage aloud--To me, this certainly does not equate to mastery of a language...
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sofi
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 Message 15 of 48
26 April 2011 at 9:48pm | IP Logged 
The reason that I mention the possibility of beginning with Homeric Greek is that Homer is considered to be the birth of the Greek culture in its recognisable form, along with Hesiod, though Homer has priority. Is it more difficult to do Homeric Greek => Attic Greek than it is to do Attic Greek => Homeric Greek?
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Sollos
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 Message 16 of 48
26 April 2011 at 11:37pm | IP Logged 
Your 5 month estimate is just flat out false.

Anyways, begin with what interests you the most. If you do start with Ancient Greek,
Latin will be a breeze. I had two years of Spanish and four years of Latin before I
started Russian which has made the latter pain-free. I will have to learn German and
French in graduate school, but because of my background it's really of no concern. I
know far more Russian than Latin though because of my linguistic and literary taste,
which far supersedes any historical and scholarly interest I had in Latin.

I would start with Ancient Greek if I were since it seems the more interesting to you.
You made a programming reference, I don't know how intimate you are with it, but I
started with C++ and worked my way down the ladder to Java and then to Python. If you
have any experience with programming, then you might be better able to judge if jumping
headfirst into a more difficult language is fine rather than progressively working up
to it.

My recommendation is to pick up a number of texts in Ancient Greek, a
comprehensive/referential grammar, and the obvious dictionary. The grammar book may be
the most difficult to get. I have one for Icelandic, but Russian doesn't seem to have
one. Russian has a grammatical outline, but it is far from comprehensive. The best
grammar reference there is, is tied and mixed up within a textbook, and isn't ideal.
It'll be a matter of luck for you if there is something for Ancient Greek on the
market.


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