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Listening Comprehension of French?

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emk
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United States
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Speaks: English*, FrenchB2
Studies: Spanish, Ancient Egyptian
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 Message 9 of 12
06 June 2012 at 2:22pm | IP Logged 
I think that you're doing great, given that you've only been studying French for a
year!

If you've been studying French for a year on your own, you might about around A2, give
or take a level. At this point, you would normally be able to have very simple
conversations about concrete topics with a helpful native speaker.

Some suggestions on how to improve:

1) Start practicing the major sounds in French, just to make sure you can produce all
of them in isolation. Here are some great resources:

Sounds in French
Interactive IPA charts

Pay particular attention to those rounded front vowels, the 3 or 4 nasal vowels, and
the French R if you're an English speaker. You won't get all of these perfect when you
actually try to speak, but you should be familiar with the sounds and practice them now
and then, so your brain has some hooks for later.

You can look up the pronunciation of individual words here, and get IPA symbols:

Wiktionnaire

2) Start listening to lots of French in the background. I recommend music and news
radio, or possibly audiobooks. The idea isn't to understand what they're saying (at
least not yet), but rather to start breaking the sound into words and get accustomed to
full-speed spoken French. Your brain will do most of this automatically, given several
weeks of exposure. It will still be a blur, but it will be a blur of incomprehensible
syllables and words, not a blur of noise.

3) Practice listening to texts you understand completely. This means taking something
like an Assimil lesson or an article on LingQ, working with it until you can read it
accurately, and then listening to it 10 or 20 times. At a minimum, you need a
transcript, a dictionary and a recording. You can do something similar with a book and
an audio book. If you've got a smart phone, and you like LingQ, seriously consider
paying for the LingQ app, so you can listen to articles anywhere.

This will give you a huge amount of practice with French pronunciation and listening,
and your brain will start to rewire itself accordingly. It's very important to have
lots of French audio in your life!

When you're around A2, it's much easier to start from a known text and then
listen to it. Watching a French movie without subtitles is often going to be a complete
blur. (It still is for me, even though I understand news radio fairly well, and I can
watch Buffy in French.)

4) Start reading online newspapers in French. Granted, this works best if you
like news. But the vocabulary used in newspapers is often a bit formal and a lot
more limited than you might think, so once you master it, you can start making real
progress with news radio. News radio is much easier than TV or movies for many
students, because it's spoken in a clear, standard accent, and it's always about the
same 20 or 30 general subjects.

5) If your Alliance Française is large enough, try politely eavesdropping on cocktail
party conversations between native speakers and more advanced students. The native
speakers will speak a bit more slowly and clearly than usual, and you can try to follow
along. If you have an opportunity to listen to French speakers interact with children,
that's even better.

I won't deny that French listening comprehension is a big project. But you're probably
not far from your first major milestone: Somewhere around a strong B1 level, with a bit
of practice, you'll be able to interact entirely in French. You won't understand
everything someone says to you, but you'll be able to ask them what something
meant, and understand the explanation 80%+ of the time.

Practical one-on-one conversation (with anybody but a Parisian waiter) is probably the
easiest oral skill to develop.

Edited by emk on 06 June 2012 at 2:26pm

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sctroyenne
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United StatesRegistered users can see my Skype Name
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739 posts - 1312 votes 
Speaks: English*, French
Studies: Spanish, Irish

 
 Message 10 of 12
07 June 2012 at 11:19am | IP Logged 
Lots of good advice. I'd add it helps to learn some key vocabulary as it will help fill in
blanks. At this stage the little connector phrases, expressions and conjunctions will be very
useful, especially for news.

I'd also add that working through intermediate level especially you'll find that you're
surprised and proud when you realize you can understand only to be followed by not
being able to understand anything. This is completely normal and is most affected by the
type of audio you're listening to. For native audio pre-scripted news that's being read will
be easier than an unscripted debate between speakers. For entertainment dubbed content
is usually easier (except for shows that feature a lot of quickfire Adam Sorkin style
dialogue), native French shows and movies will be harder (especially since a lot of French
films feature lots of sitting and talking rather than a lot of plot). Plus entertainment has a
lot of informal French which will be quite different from news.
1 person has voted this message useful



Julie
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PolandRegistered users can see my Skype Name
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Speaks: Polish*, EnglishB2, GermanC2, SpanishB2, Dutch, Swedish, French

 
 Message 11 of 12
08 July 2012 at 12:45am | IP Logged 
As a beginner, I very much enjoyed BBC materials
(http://www.bbc.co.uk/languages/french/), especially the course "Ma France"
(entertaining, lots of useful vocabulary, nice transcripts/subtitles both in French and
English, clearly spoken and yet quite natural).

"French in Action" is great for listening comprehension, too, as it has already been
mentioned above.

When you progress to authentic materials, documentaries and educational movies (with a
narrator) are the way to go, as they're easy to follow and you can understand a lot
when you just see it. Many French TV productions can be recommended, e.g. "Thalassa",
"Des racines & des ailes" (documentaries, both quite easy and interesting) and "C'est
pas sorcier" (educational magazine of a somewhat annoying convention but with tons of
interesting facts, vocabulary and easy explanations).

I also strongly recommend the exercises on TV5 Monde website (tons of videos with
exercises on three different levels for each video, which show well that even if you
don't understand everything, you're still able to understand something).
http://www.tv5.org/TV5Site/enseigner-apprendre-francais/accu eil_apprendre.php
2 persons have voted this message useful



LaughingChimp
Senior Member
Czech Republic
Joined 4700 days ago

346 posts - 594 votes 
Speaks: Czech*

 
 Message 12 of 12
08 July 2012 at 2:20pm | IP Logged 
GeekGuy wrote:
I know that I should not worry too much about my listening comprehension as well as my French pronounciation since I am still a beginner, but it seems to me that some steps should be taken.


I don't know who told you that you should not worry about it, you should try to fix it as soon as possible. If you can't distinguish the words you know, your listening is not necessarily to blame. It very often means that you hear everything right, but your idea of how the words should sound is wrong. The sooner you fix the problem, the fewer words you will have to re-learn.

Listen to native speakers, but stop trying to convince yourself that you hear something else than what you hear. Instead, listen carefully to how exactly the words actually sound. IMO it's better to listen to whole words or even a bit larger chunks of language instead of focusing on single sounds, the sounds can often change significantly depending on surrounding sounds and you can't do it with fast speech anyway. Once you hear the word several times from multiple speakers, you should get a good idea of how it sounds and you should have no big trouble recognizing it again.

Edited by LaughingChimp on 08 July 2012 at 2:47pm



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