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Number of languages

 Language Learning Forum : Polyglots Post Reply
21 messages over 3 pages: 1 2
AlexL
Diglot
Senior Member
United States
Joined 7087 days ago

197 posts - 277 votes 
Speaks: English*, Spanish
Studies: Italian

 
 Message 17 of 21
06 July 2005 at 10:03pm | IP Logged 
When I am asked how many languages I know, I respond with that of course, I speak English fluently, then with that I am learning Spanish, Mandarin, and Esperanto. I am constantly learning these languages, though some I study more rigorously than others. There is always more to learn, so using the word "learning" is a good cop-out of having to answer definitively.

Alex

Edited by AlexL on 09 April 2007 at 7:31am

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vilas
Pentaglot
Senior Member
Italy
Joined 6963 days ago

531 posts - 722 votes 
Speaks: Spanish, Italian*, English, French, Portuguese

 
 Message 18 of 21
03 December 2005 at 5:49am | IP Logged 
Swiss governmental recognition as a fourth national language for the past 60 years, is merely a dialect of Italian. [/QUOTE]
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vilas
Pentaglot
Senior Member
Italy
Joined 6963 days ago

531 posts - 722 votes 
Speaks: Spanish, Italian*, English, French, Portuguese

 
 Message 19 of 21
03 December 2005 at 5:54am | IP Logged 

recognition as a fourth national language for the past 60 years, is merely a dialect of Italian.   

Dear Ardaschir , Romanche it is NOT an italian dialect, is a version of Ladin , language spoken in Friuli(North- east Italy) maybe you mean Ticinese that it is spoken in Ticino ( southern Switzerland) and part of Grigioni-Graubunden Eastern Switzerland.
In Ticino everybody speaks dialect, even in public offices and banks , unless you ask them to speak Plain Italian . Ciao
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Linas
Octoglot
Senior Member
Lithuania
Joined 6915 days ago

253 posts - 279 votes 
5 sounds
Speaks: Lithuanian*, Russian, Latvian, French, English, German, Spanish, Polish
Studies: Slovenian, Greek, Hungarian, Arabic (Written), Portuguese

 
 Message 20 of 21
22 December 2005 at 5:50am | IP Logged 
In my opinion, whether something can count as a language or merely as a "dialect" often depends on which skill do you consider. For example, if you know merely to read three Scandinavian languages, you cannot count them as three distinct languages, since the reading proficiency in one of them almost automatically yields the reading knowledge in another. It is more complicated with listening, since someone who knows Stockholm Swedish, could be unable to understand Copenhagen Danish, however after being exposed to Danish for a considerably short period(maybe a week or two) he would be able to understand maybe 90% of what he hears.

However, if somebody learns to speak all three Scandinavian languages idiomatically, with all ins and outs, the he can say quite legitimally that he has learned 3 languages.

More or less the same applies for Czechoslovak(Czech and Slovak) and Bulgaromacedonian(Bulgarian and Macedonian), only that there are far less obstacles for listening.

However Serbo-Croatian cannot be considered different languages under no respect, the Abstand(difference) between these two forms of speech is too slight. Slovenian, however, is considerably distinct from Serbo-Croatian in all respects and surely can be counted as a separate language for all 4 skills.

And certainly, if somebody who knows Standard Italian, learns Piemonteis, Friulan, Sard, Sicilianu, Napoletan or even Lombard(Milanese/Ticinese) or Venetan, he surely and without hesitation can claim to have aquired new languages, since the distance between Standard Italian and those "dialects" is indeed vast, certainly not less than between Spanish and Portuguese/Brasilian, and in some cases, even more than between Spanish and Italian. The same applies to French and Occitan or Gascon.   

Edited by Linas on 22 December 2005 at 5:54am

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Skandinav
Hexaglot
Senior Member
Denmark
Joined 6890 days ago

139 posts - 145 votes 
Speaks: Danish*, English, German, Russian, Swedish, Norwegian

 
 Message 21 of 21
23 January 2006 at 1:48pm | IP Logged 
I'd agree that the Scandinavian languages are pretty similar, but I still think that they by any measures have the exact characteristics to be constituted as separate languages. Written Danish/Swedish/Norwegian is similar (Nynorsk is different), but the pronounciation is very different. I believe that the reason why we understand each other so well is due to social interaction, and the reason why foreigners might think that the languages are so similar has to do with our common historical heritage, our similarity in terms of society (e.g. welfare systems), high level of economic, cultural, social and political development, similar appearance (tall, fair).


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