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Simplified English Pronunciation

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schoenewaelder
Diglot
Senior Member
Germany
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759 posts - 1197 votes 
Speaks: English*, French
Studies: German, Spanish, Dutch

 
 Message 1 of 32
05 September 2013 at 3:57pm | IP Logged 
I'm always surprised, or even faintly aghast, when I look up the pronunciation of
English words in dictionaries (or text books for learners) by how complicated they seem
to be. Obviously if you want a perfect accent, then you need to be able to reproduce
that sort of thing, but I'm surprised no-one has ever come up with more straightforward
versions. In British English, the standard is normally "RP" (received pronunciation),
but a northern accent might be simpler to learn. The vowels of northern English and
Scottish seem to be more pure and the "r" more often pronounced as a consonant. (This
does mean that northern accents can sound a little harsh to southern English ears)

Some suggestions:

"th": Can be pronounced as "d/t". Five million Irish can't be wrong. It's a better
option than the "z/s" normally chosen by French people, although a cute French accent
is probably an asset anyway.

"ae" as in "cat": Just pronounce it as a short "a", don't try and make it sound too
much like an "e" as that is just more confusing. Could also make you sound like an
upper class twit.

"long o": The description seems to be some complicated dipthong going from mid-vowel
through "o" to "u". Just pronounce it like a straight forward, pure long "o" ("das
Boot" sounds a lot like "the Boat").

"mid-vowel" as in "fun" (short) or "fur" (long). I haven't got an ideal suggestion,
but I have sometimes noticed, perhaps particularly among Spanish, that it tends to
sound too much like "a". To me the German "ö" would be a good sound to use (I'm not
sure if it would be a good idea to base your accent on it, as objectively, it is a
completely different phoneme, but it might be something to try if you're struggling to
make yourself understood).

"vowelised "r" and tripthongs like "fire": Maybe it's just me, but somehow it being a
tripthong makes it seem insurmountably complicated. Just pronounce it as a normal
dipthong plus the "r" as a normal consonant.

I've actully been thinking about this for while, but not very deeply, so if anyone has
any better suggestions (or questions), feel free to share.



Edited by schoenewaelder on 05 September 2013 at 7:14pm

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Марк
Senior Member
Russian Federation
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 Message 2 of 32
05 September 2013 at 4:28pm | IP Logged 
Many people just pronounce English with sounds of their own language.
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garyb
Triglot
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ScotlandRegistered users can see my Skype Name
Joined 5207 days ago

1468 posts - 2413 votes 
Speaks: English*, Italian, French
Studies: Spanish

 
 Message 3 of 32
05 September 2013 at 5:01pm | IP Logged 
schoenewaelder wrote:

"ae" as in "cat": Just pronounce it as a short "a", don't try and make it sound too
much like an "e" as that is just more confusing. Could also make you sound like an
upper class twit.

"long o": The description seems to be some complicated dipthong going from mid-vowel
through "o" to "u". Just pronounce it like a straight forward, pure long "o" ("das
Boot" sounds a lot like "the Boat").

...

"vowelised "r" and tripthongs like "fire": Maybe it's just me, but somehow it being a
tripthong makes it seem insurmountably complicated. Just pronounce it as a normal
dipthong plus the "r" as a normal consonant.


We already do these ones in Scotland :) Overall, our vowel system is considerably simpler than the standard English one you see in the dictionary, and slightly closer to the Romance language one. For example we have simple open and closed O and E which are very similar to those in French and Italian, and one A sound. I pronounce "day" as /de:/, and like your suggestions, "boat" as /bo:t/ and "cat" as /kat/. Although these final Ts might well become glottal stops if I'm speaking quickly...

Not saying that learners should learn Scottish English of course! But it's just interesting since our pronunciation system is somewhat "simplified" compared to all the strange vowel combinations of RP, which even I find hard to get my head round, yet almost all English speakers still understand me just fine as long as I speak clearly.

Edited by garyb on 05 September 2013 at 5:03pm

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tarvos
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China
likeapolyglot.wordpr
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 Message 4 of 32
05 September 2013 at 5:50pm | IP Logged 
Scottish English is also by far the coolest.
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Medulin
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Croatia
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 Message 5 of 32
05 September 2013 at 7:57pm | IP Logged 
Scottish English is cot/caught merged (just like Canadian English and 50 % of Irish and USA English) ;)
It's where the phenomenon started ;)

On the other hand, Scottish English is wine/whine unmerged.

Edited by Medulin on 05 September 2013 at 7:58pm

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montmorency
Diglot
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United Kingdom
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Studies: Danish, Welsh

 
 Message 6 of 32
05 September 2013 at 8:32pm | IP Logged 
There was a great programme on BBC Radio 4 on Monday, about this sort of thing:

Fry's English Delight

It was actually about GB Shaw's plans for spelling reform, and the problems it would
have faced, but definitely in the same territory.


I fear the OP's proposal would be doomed. If he is British, he should surely know that
a regional accent marks you out in British society (especially in England), and it's
much safer to stick to RP, boring though it may be.


Having said that, it might be fun to offer English learners packages based consciously
on regional English (and of course very clearly labelled as such). They would have to
be heavily audio based. No one can learn an accent from a book, and you certainly can't
expect the average learner to learn IPA to the level that would be necessary, and even
if they could, I doubt if it would actually work for them.


"A New Range of Michel Thomas Courses in English:"

"Learn thisen Yorkshire"
"Get a grip on Cockney, Mate, know wot I mean?"
"Calm down, calm down, we only speak Scouse 'ere...."
...
...etc


3 persons have voted this message useful



liammcg
Senior Member
Ireland
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269 posts - 397 votes 
Speaks: English*

 
 Message 7 of 32
05 September 2013 at 8:41pm | IP Logged 
schoenewaelder wrote:

"th": Can be pronounced as "d/t". Five million Irish can't be wrong. It's a better
option than the "z/s" normally chosen by French people, although a cute French accent
is probably an asset anyway.


Just a bit of nitpicking: The VAST majority of Irish people don't pronounce "th" as a
t/d. It is in fact a dental plosive, which comes directly from gaelic. I found an
interesting piece on the subject
here.

That said, I agree that d/t is a valid substitute for the standard dental fricative.
3 persons have voted this message useful



Elexi
Senior Member
United Kingdom
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938 posts - 1840 votes 
Speaks: English*
Studies: French, German, Latin

 
 Message 8 of 32
05 September 2013 at 9:18pm | IP Logged 
There is a simple way to pronounce English correctly. It is called Received
Pronunciation. Everything else is a quaint regional variation to woo the tourists.










(the above is a joke by the way (although as a London inflected RP speaker I half
believe it) :-))

Edited by Elexi on 05 September 2013 at 9:20pm



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