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The endless matrioshka of Russian grammar

  Tags: Grammar | Russian
 Language Learning Forum : Specific Languages (Topic Closed Topic Closed) Post Reply
33 messages over 5 pages: 13 4 5  Next >>
markdhemming
Triglot
Newbie
Russian Federation
Joined 4717 days ago

16 posts - 31 votes
Speaks: English*, Russian, French
Studies: Georgian, Spanish

 
 Message 9 of 33
26 October 2013 at 9:14am | IP Logged 
So true - Russian has so many idiosyncrasies that you never seem to get to the bottom of
as a learner! I've studied Russian on and off for 9 years and lived in Moscow for the
last 2 and find new holes in my grasp of the language on a constant basis, whether it's
nouns that change stress in different cases, irregular plurals or which aspect of verb to
use in the infinitive.

Whatever you do, don't give up - I've met many foreign learners out here that have proved
speaking Russian well is an achievable goal.
6 persons have voted this message useful



Alamo Joe
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United States
Joined 4060 days ago

17 posts - 31 votes

 
 Message 10 of 33
30 October 2013 at 1:03am | IP Logged 
And here I am complaining about the category 1 difficulty languages that I've been trying to learn. I can only imagine what some of you who are learning Cat 4 and 5 difficulty languages are going through. I guess it would be like when I took a semester of Organic chemistry and I thought it was impossibly difficult. Then I heard from chemistry and biochem majors that organic was easy compared to physical chemistry and some of the other advanced courses in that curriculum.

Languages, like sciences, can be challenging, but not impossible. That fact that you have even reached an advanced level in Russian should be encouraging. It's like you're at mile 20 of a marathon and it seems to be getting even more grueling, but it's too late to stop now. This forum is like the spectators on the sidelines cheering for you to finish the race.
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deniz2
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TurkeyRegistered users can see my Skype Name
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53 posts - 62 votes 

 
 Message 11 of 33
31 October 2013 at 9:59am | IP Logged 
[QUOTE=Alamo Joe] I guess it would be like when I took a semester of Organic chemistry and I thought it was impossibly difficult. Then I heard from chemistry and biochem majors that organic was easy compared to physical chemistry and some of the other advanced courses in that curriculum.

I think there is something wrong here. As a lesson organic chemistry might be easier than physical chemistry but as a subject nothing can be more complex than organic chemistry as it represents the ultimate goal of evolution otherwise it means one does not understand the evolution. Surely organic materials are much more complex than inorganic materials and the human DNA and the human brain are the most complex ones. If organic chemistry is easier than physical chemistry like you say so then it means the scientists have not been able to solve the human DNA entirely yet.
As to the languages as I know the grammars of French and German entirely I am so curious about Russian as the grammar books claim its case system to be the most complex one.

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Iversen
Super Polyglot
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Denmark
berejst.dk
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 Message 12 of 33
31 October 2013 at 10:22am | IP Logged 
Those grammar books are wrong. Slovenian has the same cases as Russian, but tops it up with a real living dualis so in essence they have 1½ times as many case endings to learn.

Everything could always be worse.

Edited by Iversen on 04 November 2013 at 12:13pm

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Solfrid Cristin
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Norway
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 Message 13 of 33
31 October 2013 at 11:23am | IP Logged 
Iversen wrote:
Those grammar books are wrong. Slovenian have the same cases as the Russian, but tops it up with a real living dualis so in essence they have 1½ times as many case endings to learn.

Everything could always be worse.


And this is one of the reasons why you are my hero :-)
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deniz2
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TurkeyRegistered users can see my Skype Name
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 Message 14 of 33
31 October 2013 at 1:55pm | IP Logged 
[QUOTE=Iversen] Slovenian have the same cases as the Russian, but tops it up with a real living dualis so in essence they have 1½ times as many case endings to learn.

The number of cases cannot be the indicator or measure of any difficulty as though there are 5 cases in Turkish there are no exceptions and it is so simple. There are 4 cases in German but they are much more difficult.
1 person has voted this message useful



tarvos
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 Message 15 of 33
31 October 2013 at 2:01pm | IP Logged 
deniz2 wrote:

I think there is something wrong here. As a lesson organic chemistry might be easier
than physical chemistry but as a subject nothing can be more complex than organic
chemistry as it represents the ultimate goal of evolution otherwise it means one does
not understand the evolution. Surely organic materials are much more complex than
inorganic materials and the human DNA and the human brain are the most complex ones. If
organic chemistry is easier than physical chemistry like you say so then it means the
scientists have not been able to solve the human DNA entirely yet.


Organic materials are more complex in their construction because there are many more
molecules that combine together to form a huge molecule, but the principles of organic
chemistry are not so hard and mathematically you can only do very simple things with
organic chemistry - meaning it is much easier to teach. What is complex is predicting
how complex organic molecules organize themselves in macrostructures, and how to model
that mathematically.

But the principles of organic chemistry are super easy (apart from learning how
reaction mechanisms work, curly arrows and all that) and it was one of the easiest
subjects for me to pass at university (I have a degree in chemical engineering!)

Quote:
As to the languages as I know the grammars of French and German entirely I am so
curious about Russian as the grammar books claim its case system to be the most complex
one.


Source?
1 person has voted this message useful



Josquin
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Germany
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 Message 16 of 33
31 October 2013 at 5:19pm | IP Logged 
I would vote for the Icelandic case system being ten times more complicated than the Russian one. Russian has three declensions, but Icelandic has about 13 or so with interfering endings, vowel gradation, and lots of irregularities.

I have never studied Lithuanian, but from what I gather from the Wikipedia article, the declension paradigms are quite complex as well. And then, there is, of course, the complete overkill: Sanskrit!

In fact, once you have understood that there are two sets of endings for hard and soft stems, the Russian case system is very straightforward. What's interesting in Russian though are the remnants of the partitive and the locative, which might be counted as irregularities.

I think the verbal system in Russian is much worse than the case system.


2 persons have voted this message useful



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