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Latin in Hungary

  Tags: Hungary | Latin
 Language Learning Forum : Philological Room Post Reply
14 messages over 2 pages: 1
Cisa
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 Message 9 of 14
07 November 2007 at 11:41am | IP Logged 
Hi,

it is also interesting to me to imagine that Latin was spoken fluently by some people. It has a quite understandable, logical system etc., but I would not really call Latin an easy language to speak.
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William Camden
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 Message 10 of 14
07 November 2007 at 3:37pm | IP Logged 
Undoubtedly, lots of people spoke it fluently though no doubt there were inaccuracies. The father of the English artist William Hogarth set up a coffee shop sometime around 1700 where only Latin was to be spoken, but the business venture failed. I suspect this was at least in part because Latin was going into decline. No doubt also people who went for a coffee wanted to relax, not pound their way through the Latin ablative.

From 1733 onwards, legal documents in England were no longer required to be in Latin. The chief minister Robert Walpole joked that he controlled the German King of England George I (reigned 1714-1727) with "bad Latin and good punch". George I's English was limited at best. Walpole's remark indicates Latin was spoken by him and others, but not with much confidence.


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LilleOSC
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 Message 11 of 14
07 November 2007 at 6:30pm | IP Logged 
William Camden wrote:
It would be interesting to know how good (or bad) the Latin was at that period, not just in Hungary. Its case system is not easy to learn, and quite a few people commented disparagingly on the Latin of others. My impression is a lot of Latin used was inaccurate, broken and influenced by the speaker's vernacular, even if he or she would never dream of writing or reading in the native language.      

Yeah, that would be interesting to know. Do you think it can be compared to the quality of English abroad today?
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William Camden
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 Message 12 of 14
08 November 2007 at 2:02am | IP Logged 
LilleOSC wrote:
William Camden wrote:
It would be interesting to know how good (or bad) the Latin was at that period, not just in Hungary. Its case system is not easy to learn, and quite a few people commented disparagingly on the Latin of others. My impression is a lot of Latin used was inaccurate, broken and influenced by the speaker's vernacular, even if he or she would never dream of writing or reading in the native language.      

Yeah, that would be interesting to know. Do you think it can be compared to the quality of English abroad today?


I think so. People I hear using English as a second language often sound stilted and say things in ways no native speaker would. Sometimes there are actual inaccuracies as well. On the other hand, Latin teaching in schools was often brutally grammatical and pupils making minor mistakes would get beaten by the teacher. This might have been effective in making people learn the complexities, though not pleasant. In contrast, few people get English beaten into them now.

In the 1580s, an Englishman named Richard Baines went to Rheims in France to enrol at the Catholic seminary there. He was probably a spy sent by the English government. On the way to Rheims it was noted that he spoke no French, only Latin. Since he reached his destination his Latin was presumably understood.
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quendidil
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 Message 13 of 14
08 November 2007 at 6:16am | IP Logged 
Montaigne the philosopher was raised in Latin as a boy. Surely, the ability of his household servants to speak Latin indicates a relatively high level of Latin among the populace.

I believe Latin education up to the 17th Century very often involved what we know call "immersion teaching". Take a look at the works of Erasmus and Lilly for instance. Living Colloquia were still being written at the time to teach students spoken Latin.

The grammar-translation approach was probably introduced as a result of 18th century thought. Read this
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William Camden
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 Message 14 of 14
08 November 2007 at 7:14am | IP Logged 
Idril wrote:
Hi,

it is also interesting to me to imagine that Latin was spoken fluently by some people. It has a quite understandable, logical system etc., but I would not really call Latin an easy language to speak.


With enough practice and exposure, people probably did master it. Others may have been reasonably competent but not perfect in it.


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