Mareike Senior Member Germany Joined 6225 days ago 267 posts - 323 votes Speaks: German* Studies: English, Swedish
| Message 1 of 4 31 August 2013 at 4:19pm | IP Logged |
I did some grammar excercise Swedish adjective.
I have a problem with the following sentence
Hon är ... och ...
(lite ... nät)
The solution is: Hon är liten och nätt.
Why liten och nätt? I "match" the adjective to substantive, but where is the substantive in this sentence?
And the word "nät". My dictionary say it is a noun, but it should be an adjective?
What does it mean as a adjective?
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Emme Triglot Senior Member Italy Joined 5348 days ago 980 posts - 1594 votes Speaks: Italian*, English, German Studies: Russian, Swedish, French
| Message 2 of 4 31 August 2013 at 5:04pm | IP Logged |
If I’m not mistaken, (any native speaker willing to help?), I think there must be a typo in the exercise, not in the answer key.
nätt is an adjective and means “cute, pretty” whereas nät is a substantive meaning “net”.
And yes, the adjective has to agree with the noun (whether a substantive or – in this case – a pronoun).
The adjective “liten” is a little peculiar, as it has a totally different form in the plural: “små”.
Singular predicative and indefinite form
EN-words = liten
ETT-words = litet
Singular definitite form = lilla
Plural = små
Examples:
EN-words:
skjortan är liten.
en liten skjorta
den lilla skjortan
ETT-words:
skåpet är litet
ett litet skåp
det lilla skåpet
PLURAL:
skjortorna är små
två små skjortor
de små skåpen
Examples from Åke Viberg et al., Essentials of Swedish Grammar, (1984, 1991) p. 96.
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anime Triglot Senior Member Sweden Joined 6361 days ago 161 posts - 207 votes Speaks: Spanish, Swedish*, English Studies: German, Portuguese, French, Russian
| Message 3 of 4 31 August 2013 at 5:15pm | IP Logged |
nätt is an adjective meaning something like neat, tidy, slender, like a girl who's small and thin.
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Mareike Senior Member Germany Joined 6225 days ago 267 posts - 323 votes Speaks: German* Studies: English, Swedish
| Message 4 of 4 01 September 2013 at 9:49pm | IP Logged |
Thanks for help.
Emme your explanation about the typo makes sense. And nobody complain about...
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