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Learn Finnish for travel in Finland?

  Tags: Finland | Travel | Finnish
 Language Learning Forum : Specific Languages Post Reply
49 messages over 7 pages: 1 2 3 4 57  Next >>
sans-serif
Tetraglot
Senior Member
Finland
Joined 4558 days ago

298 posts - 470 votes 
Speaks: Finnish*, English, German, Swedish
Studies: Danish

 
 Message 41 of 49
11 February 2013 at 10:05pm | IP Logged 
beano wrote:
How widely spoken is Russian in Finland?

Not widely at all. I'm under the impression that native speakers of Russian living in Finland clearly outnumber those who have studied the language to any useful degree, and there are only about 50k of the former [x, in Finnish], which is less than 1% of the total population of Finland.

beano wrote:
Wasn't Finland part of the Russian Empire until 1917?

Yes, but we were first part of Sweden for 700 years or so; the Russian rule lasted from 1809 to 1917. During that period we had a significant amount of autonomy—our own currency and legal system, for example—and Swedish remained the sole language of administration until Finnish was later given equal status. [x]

beano wrote:
Having such a large and powerful neighbour on its doorstep, Finland must use Russian to some extent.

WW2 left some deep scars in the national psyche, and the politically precarious years leading up to the collapse of the USSR did little to dispel those negative attitudes. The last 20 years have evened things out considerably, but it's going to take a good while longer until Russian becomes as popular a language as it arguably should be.

Edited by sans-serif on 11 February 2013 at 10:06pm

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VanamoVenlo
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Australia
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Speaks: English*, Japanese
Studies: Finnish

 
 Message 42 of 49
12 February 2013 at 2:40am | IP Logged 
beano wrote:


I suppose it's common to assume that every adult in (insert small European country) speaks great English.


Perhaps, although I think it's worth noting that that image is often partly cultivated by the countries in question themselves. My very first time going to Finland at a young age I was told by the Finns that I was going to be staying with that everybody under a certain age spoke English, but as you said in the real world things can work differently. I've met young people who spoke little English or didn't care to speak English. I recently had an 18 year old helping me and chatting to me in Finnish at the ticket machine in Helsinki station and she didn't seem interested in using any English and my Finnish is A1-ish.
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Serpent
Octoglot
Senior Member
Russian Federation
serpent-849.livejour
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 Message 43 of 49
12 February 2013 at 4:26am | IP Logged 
It's worth mentioning that there's a difference between "can survive as a tourist in L2" and "can help a tourist in L2". The former is many people's definition of speaking a language.
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VanamoVenlo
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Australia
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Speaks: English*, Japanese
Studies: Finnish

 
 Message 44 of 49
12 February 2013 at 4:55am | IP Logged 
Serpent wrote:
It's worth mentioning that there's a difference between "can survive as a tourist in L2" and "can help a tourist in L2". The former is many people's definition of speaking a language.


Definitely a good distinction. I think the point I was trying to make was that if you want to use English only as a tourist in Finland you'll have no problems. If you want to speak Finnish as a tourist and language learner in Finland there are many opportunities even in downtown Helsinki and even at an A-level.

Edited by VanamoVenlo on 12 February 2013 at 4:56am

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kovajätkä
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Italy
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Speaks: English*, Finnish
Studies: Italian

 
 Message 45 of 49
26 March 2013 at 11:02pm | IP Logged 
kujichagulia wrote:
Yeah, I guess it would be a waste of time to invest a year into a language for a few days use.
But I feel bad to just force my English on people when I travel. That didn't work too well when I went to France,
although it seemed okay in the Netherlands...


Maybe someone else has made this point, but I haven't read all of the responses. So I'll make it.

I love Finland and the Finnish language. So I am excited for anyone who wants to learn about them.

A few years ago I had plans to spend a few weeks working north of Seoul, Korea (mostly with Americans, but also
with some Koreans) for a few weeks with no plans to ever return. Yet I still wanted to take the opportunity to try to
learn as much about the language and culture as I could before I got there. So I did some searches on iTunes for
free podcasts and lectures and on YouTube for lessons. I found some fabulous resources and spent a lot of time
learning. The learning experience was wonderful. When I got to the country and could say quite a few phrases in
Korean with a good accent and knew a good amount about the culture and some history, the Koreans I worked with
were very impressed. I was just happy to be able to not be another happily ignorant American visiting their country.
I was amazed at the amount of good will that I built instantly by calmly using some of these phrases. And my
experience there was greatly enhanced due to this preparation.

My point is that if you would like to learn about Finland and Finnish, DO IT. No knowledge is bad. I lived in Helsinki
(including Espoo and Vantaa) for a year (and in other smaller cities for another year) and met many people that
could speak English very well - particularly people under, say, 35. But that doesn't mean that you shouldn't learn
some of their language. Since Finns (and Swedes and....) know English so well, they are probably less likely to hear
an American tourist who has bothered to learn any Finnish other than maybe Terve! or Mitä kuuluu? so why not
honor them with exhibiting that you actually care about their culture?

Learn about the Winter War, about Karjala, about sauna, about salmiakki, about Elias Lönnrot and the Kalevala,
about sisu, about Aleksis Kivi and Seitsemän Veljestä, Eero Saarinen, Jean Sibelius, and the mökki. These things are
important to Finns. Understand these things and you will better know the soul of a Finn.

I won't comment on the difficulty of the language. I will just say its structure is probably different from anything
you have ever studied before. That and the dearth of cognates can make it very intimidating. Just keep in mind that
the letter y is not pronounced like you expect it to.

So I say, jump in and absorb some Finnishness into your soul. See how it feels.

Edited by kovajätkä on 26 March 2013 at 11:11pm

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tarvos
Super Polyglot
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China
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Studies: Greek, Modern Hebrew, Spanish, Portuguese, Czech, Korean, Esperanto, Finnish

 
 Message 46 of 49
26 March 2013 at 11:29pm | IP Logged 
I think the biggest factor in "will someone from country x speak English with me" are the
following factors

- level of the accent (really strong accents make people think you're a foreigner)
- starting in the TL without asking if you speak English (this usually elicits a response
in the TL)
- general attitude and demeanour, how do you present yourself, etc.

In all my years of trying to speak foreign languages I have not once gotten a reply in
English if I followed these three rules. Appear interested, work on your pronunciation,
and start in the foreign language.
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beano
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 Message 47 of 49
27 March 2013 at 10:47am | IP Logged 
tarvos wrote:
I think the biggest factor in "will someone from country x speak English with me" are the
following factors

- level of the accent (really strong accents make people think you're a foreigner)
- starting in the TL without asking if you speak English (this usually elicits a response
in the TL)
- general attitude and demeanour, how do you present yourself, etc.

In all my years of trying to speak foreign languages I have not once gotten a reply in
English if I followed these three rules. Appear interested, work on your pronunciation,
and start in the foreign language.


As you make progress with a foreign language, I think a "tipping point" exists, after which the majority of people who speak your TL will readily use it with you, rather than attempt to steer the conversation towards English or some other language common to both parties.

In Germany, there are many people who can speak English if they have to, but it remains a slog for them because they don't use the language on a regular basis. It is a tool they sometimes have to use when venturing abroad or engaging with visitors to their own country who don't speak German.

Therefore, if you reach a level of German which makes interaction with native speakers realtively painless, it is amazing how many people will then use only German with you from that point on. This enables them to slip back into a comfort zone by speaking their native tongue, while the other person does the hard graft in the foreign language.

The stage at which this tipping point kicks in will vary from country to country, depending on the general level of English spoken there.

Edited by beano on 27 March 2013 at 10:49am

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tarvos
Super Polyglot
Winner TAC 2012
Senior Member
China
likeapolyglot.wordpr
Joined 4706 days ago

5310 posts - 9399 votes 
Speaks: Dutch*, English, Swedish, French, Russian, German, Italian, Norwegian, Mandarin, Romanian, Afrikaans
Studies: Greek, Modern Hebrew, Spanish, Portuguese, Czech, Korean, Esperanto, Finnish

 
 Message 48 of 49
27 March 2013 at 11:07am | IP Logged 
I have not had any trouble forcing people into Icelandic even though I don't know more
than hi, thank you, and bye. Similarly with Italian and other languages. I really think
attitude is much more important and it's what you project as a learner knowing your
pronunciation that will force "English mode".

I have never encountered problems speaking German to Germans if I addressed them in
German first. It's a matter of establishing from day 1 to them that you are a German
speaker and can be addressed (and wish to be addressed) in that language. If you show
signs of struggle, people will speak English to help just because they are nice like
that. It's confidence and not sounding like a baboon, pay attention to your consonants an
vowels (I'm not English so I don't have to worry about over-diphthongising my vowels).

Edited by tarvos on 27 March 2013 at 11:08am



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