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In which order to say numbers

  Tags: Number System
 Language Learning Forum : General discussion Post Reply
25 messages over 4 pages: 13 4  Next >>
Josquin
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 Message 9 of 25
13 September 2013 at 12:08pm | IP Logged 
"Dutzend" in German.
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tarvos
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 Message 11 of 25
13 September 2013 at 1:03pm | IP Logged 
Gros is also 144 in Dutch ("een gros") but it's never used in that context, what it IS
used as is "the majority of" (het gros van de mensen...)
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eetusjo
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 Message 12 of 25
13 September 2013 at 1:09pm | IP Logged 
beano wrote:
Does the concept of a dozen exist in other European languages? It is still widely used in English
(along with half a dozen) to purchase certain types of food.


"Tusina" in Finnish. It's pretty rarely used but for example eggs are still usually sold in dozens.
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beano
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 Message 13 of 25
13 September 2013 at 1:42pm | IP Logged 
eetusjo wrote:


"Tusina" in Finnish. It's pretty rarely used but for example eggs are still usually sold in dozens.


Yes, in the UK we still buy eggs by the dozen. Traditional butchers and bakers also use the term widely when dealing in sausages, bread rolls, cakes etc. You can also say things like Starbucks has dozens of outlets in London, meaning lots.

We still use old imperial weights and measures in many walks of life. I've noticed that "pound" still exists in other languages (ein Pfund, un Livre) but it has been metricised to 500g, whereas the original weight amounted to 454g.

Edited by beano on 13 September 2013 at 1:45pm

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eetusjo
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 Message 14 of 25
13 September 2013 at 2:30pm | IP Logged 
beano wrote:
You can also say things like Starbucks has dozens of outlets in London, meaning lots.


In my experience, dozen, in the sense of "lots", can also be found especially in older finnish literature. Recently it
has been replaced by "kymmenittäin" (tens of). (..tens of outlets etc.)

Edited by eetusjo on 13 September 2013 at 2:32pm

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caam_imt
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 Message 15 of 25
13 September 2013 at 3:14pm | IP Logged 
Spanish has "docena" for 12 and "decena" for 10.
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Iversen
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 Message 16 of 25
13 September 2013 at 3:33pm | IP Logged 
beano wrote:
Perhaps old English reversed the numbers?


It actually seems that they did: 21 would be "ān and twentig" or "ān and twentigoða" according to Wikipedia. But 100 would be "hund, hundred, hundtēontig; hundtēontigoða" and 120 "hundtwelftig; hundtwelftigoða".


Edited by Iversen on 13 September 2013 at 3:34pm



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