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37 messages over 5 pages: 13 4 5  Next >>
dtvrij74_
Diglot
Groupie
United States
danielhonline.cRegistered users can see my Skype Name
Joined 4182 days ago

51 posts - 62 votes 
Speaks: Mandarin, English*
Studies: French, German, Russian, Norwegian

 
 Message 9 of 37
21 June 2013 at 7:58pm | IP Logged 
Lektion vier: Zuhause
Vocabulary
-Basic house/furniture/room vocabulary; die Wohnung, das Wohnzimmer, der Tisch, etc
-the table/on the table (der Tisch/auf dem Tisch)
-es gibt: there is/are
-Searching for an apartment: die Annonce (like French and Norwegian, wow), der/die
Mitbewohner, die Wohngemeinschaft/die WG, wohnen

Grammar: Auf and the dative case
-articles after auf change from nominative->dative case (der->dem)
-Noun not declined, declension shown by the noun's article
-Wait, dative feminine from of "the" is der??
-der->dem, die->der, das->dem
-prepositions: auf, unter, neben, vor, hinter
-im+dem=im (masculine and neuter dem)
-possessive pronouns (mein) have ending changes, just like definite articles: for
example, in der Küche/in meiner Küche
-Some grammar exercises are too easy, in my opinion. The "Take it Home" section of the
Lektion is really dull because it's supposed to "reinforce" the grammar concepts. What
this means is that basically your supposed to fill in the blanks with the same word. At
least they tell you that all the words in the blanks will be the same and they tell you
what word to write (for example: im). This section really does not make me use my
brain. However, the audio part was slightly better, though the gender of the noun is
given and you have to decide between in der or im

"You'll learn more about this topic later!" says the book every time they come to an
interesting/important grammar topic -_-
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dtvrij74_
Diglot
Groupie
United States
danielhonline.cRegistered users can see my Skype Name
Joined 4182 days ago

51 posts - 62 votes 
Speaks: Mandarin, English*
Studies: French, German, Russian, Norwegian

 
 Message 10 of 37
21 June 2013 at 8:01pm | IP Logged 
I feel like watching this video series with German subtitles:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4lk9rS7n-4Q
I am afraid that my level is too low, though.
I will watch it some other time.
1 person has voted this message useful



dtvrij74_
Diglot
Groupie
United States
danielhonline.cRegistered users can see my Skype Name
Joined 4182 days ago

51 posts - 62 votes 
Speaks: Mandarin, English*
Studies: French, German, Russian, Norwegian

 
 Message 11 of 37
21 June 2013 at 9:47pm | IP Logged 
So now that pages don't take 114 seconds to generate, I guess I'll post some more:
I've been reading this page, this is what I've learned so far:
http://yourdailygerman.wordpress.com/2012/02/03/german-conju gation-online-course/
Verbs
I've learned some basic things about verbs:
-Conjugation of regular verbs (like lieben) in the present tense
-s denotes the "du" form
-verbs with a t at the end also take an extra e in conjugation, like warten (ich
wartet)
-STem changing:
a->ä
e->i or ie
-Weak and strong linked verbs:
Strong verbs have prefixes, like aufstehen:
ich **stehe** morgen um 7 **auf**
Strong verbs have these prefixes: ver, ent, zer, be, ge, er, miss
unterschreiben (to sign) and übersetzen (translate) are strongly linked (?)
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dtvrij74_
Diglot
Groupie
United States
danielhonline.cRegistered users can see my Skype Name
Joined 4182 days ago

51 posts - 62 votes 
Speaks: Mandarin, English*
Studies: French, German, Russian, Norwegian

 
 Message 12 of 37
22 June 2013 at 4:39am | IP Logged 
I have decided not to use LL as my primary learning resource, as it moves a bit slowly
for me. Instead of an all-in-one book, I have decided to get specific resources for
grammar, vocabulary, and (maybe, if I need it) pronunciation. This leads to a conundrum:
which German resources are considered too "old" (as in, outdated grammar/vocabulary)? In
a library near me, there are German learning resources ranging from publication in the
1700s to 2013. Also, in some older books circa 1900s, they use the Fraktur font
sometimes, which is a little difficult for me to use.
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Cavesa
Triglot
Senior Member
Czech Republic
Joined 5011 days ago

3277 posts - 6779 votes 
Speaks: Czech*, FrenchC2, EnglishC1
Studies: Spanish, German, Italian

 
 Message 13 of 37
22 June 2013 at 5:44am | IP Logged 
It always depends on the resource. There are some older but great ones that are worth using despite older ortograph but there are good new ones as well.

For pronunciation, I think there is nothing better than the old FSI course. The ortograph is old, but the pronunciation doesn't change that much over a few decades and the drills are awesome. And it is free.

For grammar, I recommend Basic German Grammar and Workbook by Routledge. It is nice for a beginner, I liked the explanations and examples even though there could be more exercises. There are many good monolingual sources as well but I think a bilingual one doesn't hurt at all in the beginnings. It is quite new, around 2005.

For vocabulary, I have Lernwortschatz by Hueber and it's good. And I found as well Langenscheidt Basic German Vocabulary to be a good source. Again, there are many more on the market.

I wouldn't go for the 18th century books :-)
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dtvrij74_
Diglot
Groupie
United States
danielhonline.cRegistered users can see my Skype Name
Joined 4182 days ago

51 posts - 62 votes 
Speaks: Mandarin, English*
Studies: French, German, Russian, Norwegian

 
 Message 14 of 37
22 June 2013 at 10:24pm | IP Logged 
@Cavesa Thanks, I'll look into those books
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dtvrij74_
Diglot
Groupie
United States
danielhonline.cRegistered users can see my Skype Name
Joined 4182 days ago

51 posts - 62 votes 
Speaks: Mandarin, English*
Studies: French, German, Russian, Norwegian

 
 Message 15 of 37
22 June 2013 at 10:44pm | IP Logged 
Today, I learned about 8 irregular verbs in the present tense in German, from this
page: http://yourdailygerman.wordpress.com/2012/03/19/learn-german -online-verb-
conjugation-2/

The endings seem pretty simple, they're the same except no ending is added for the ich
and the er/sie/es form.

The actual verbs
Können
kann-
to be able to/to have permission to
often used with haben
Wollen
will-
To want
Technically is a helping verb but doesn't always need a second verb
Müssen
muss-
must/have to
does not mean "not need to"
rather, it means "not obliged to"
Used with mal
Mögen
mag-
to like
Ich mag deutsch lernen!
Dürfen
darf-
may/can (less formal), ask permission with dürfen
Replacable with können
Sollen
soll-
Must (with the option of disobedience)
I guess it's like French's subjunctive
Can be replaced with müssen
Wissen
weiss-
weiß-
To know
Note: wissen for for knowing facts
kennen is "to be acquainted with"
Exactly like French's savoir and connaître
Not a modal verb

Some structure and word order
The modal verb goes after the subject, the second verb (if there is one) goes at the
end of the clause/sentence...
Ich will nichts Deutsch lernen.
Ich kann nichts Deutsch sprechen.
1 person has voted this message useful



dtvrij74_
Diglot
Groupie
United States
danielhonline.cRegistered users can see my Skype Name
Joined 4182 days ago

51 posts - 62 votes 
Speaks: Mandarin, English*
Studies: French, German, Russian, Norwegian

 
 Message 16 of 37
24 June 2013 at 12:11am | IP Logged 
In der letzten Woche habe ich von der Bibliothek alle Bücher über die deutsche Sprache
bestellt. Heute habe ich die Bücher mitgenommen.
^I'm not sure if that's the correct past tense I'm supposed to use or sentence
structure or whatever, it's just so cool to write the verb (past participle) at the
end. I read about the past tense on the German is Easy blog that is mentioned under
"resources" on the first post
So, last week, I basically ordered all the books about German from a big library chain
near me. Today, I went to pick them up.
I found a book+audio called Learn German the Fast and Fun Way (Third Edition). Flipping
through it, I find that it includes a lot of vocabulary, which is what LL is missing.
Though, I'm doing the first lesson right now, and all the new vocab a bit overwhelming.
I'm also making Anki flashcards as I proceed.
Ich will auch schreiben in Deutsch.


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