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Mandarin : the character 讷

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Homogenik
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 Message 1 of 18
16 July 2012 at 3:24am | IP Logged 
I've had a though time trying to find this character that I learned in a Pimsleur lesson, 讷, which according to the
lesson means something like "here you are" or "there you go" when serving someone something to drink or to eat.
For instance : 讷,一杯啤酒。But all I could find on the net is that it means either "slow", "to be slow of speech, to
mumble". Also, Pimsleur pronounces it no4 but dictionaries mention it as na4 or ne4. Can anyone shed some light?
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vermillon
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 Message 2 of 18
16 July 2012 at 8:04am | IP Logged 
If it sheds any light, I've never seen it in several years of daily reading.
But how did you know this was the character they said, Pimsleur normally comes without any transcript, right?
Or perhaps Pimsleur teaches some quite rare stuff, because I've asked two native speakers and they had no idea.

It's possible that 那 was intended in fact, it's a quite common sentence starter... However Mandarin has no "no" pinyin, so I'm not sure which sound you refer to by no4... there's na, ni, ne, nuo, nu, nü (and perhaps nou, but I can't think of any).

Edited by vermillon on 16 July 2012 at 8:08am

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eggcluck
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 Message 3 of 18
16 July 2012 at 11:05am | IP Logged 
讷 by my dictionary is defined along the lines of ne4 "large/to speak cautiously".


I did pimsleur myself up to lvl3 and no where do I ever recall coming across that, I foudn some transcripts on the net and again it features no where in the transcripts so only two things I can think of;-

You miss heard and and trying to make you own transcripts but ar unfamiliar with choosing the correct Hanzi.

You heard correctly but made a mistake with waht ever Chinese input system you are using for your computer.

Perhaps you meant no4, na4, or lai2?

N.B - I do recall seeing this character once but it was in a Heisig book, I think his keyword for it was "cautious"

Edited by eggcluck on 16 July 2012 at 11:06am

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Homogenik
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 Message 4 of 18
16 July 2012 at 4:18pm | IP Logged 
I forgot to say I referred to the transcript of the level I I found on the internet. There are very few mistakes in it (I
only found one so far and it's very minor), so I thought 讷 would also be correct, but surely it is a mistake of
some
kind, as I can't find the corresponding "no" sound (there are no mandarin words with that corresponding pinyin).
Anyway, it's used in the recordings starting with lesson 13, if anyone is curious. The printout writes it as "no" but
it's
really ne4 because, well, that's what it is!

For an example from the transcript (and thus the recording):

"The Mandarin word that means here you are is pronounced with a high falling tone. Say Here you are, 10
American dollars.     Nò. Shí kuài mêijïn."

The authors of the transcript add a note : 讷 (nò) is considered very informal. Avoid using it in a business
situation.


Edited by Homogenik on 16 July 2012 at 4:34pm

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lichtrausch
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 Message 5 of 18
16 July 2012 at 4:33pm | IP Logged 
It must be an error. I looked in a dictionary for native speakers and there is no
meaning that would fit.

Quote:

基本字义
1.
语言迟钝:木~。口~。~~(形容说话迟钝 )。

详细字义
〈形〉
1.
(会意。从言,从内。表示有话在肚里,难以说出 来。本义:语言迟钝) 同本义。也作“呐” [slow (of speech)]
讷,言难也。——《说文》。按,当为呐之或体
论物明辨谓之辩,反辩为讷。——《贾子道术
君子欲讷于言而敏于行。——《论语·里仁》
广讷口少言。——《史记·李将军列传》
2.
又如:讷口(言语迟钝;口齿笨拙);讷涩(言语艰难 笨拙);讷直(言语迟钝,品格正直);讷钝(言语迟 );讷言(言谈迟钝)

〈动〉
1.
结结巴巴地说 [stammer]
只听得差拨口里讷出一句“高太尉”三个字来 。——《水浒全传》
2.
忍而少言 [be hardhearted enough to talk rarely]
能威能怀,能辨能讷。——三国 魏· 刘劭《人物志·体别》

http://dict.baidu.com/s?
wd=%DA%AB&f=3&dt=explain

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Homogenik
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 Message 6 of 18
16 July 2012 at 4:36pm | IP Logged 
Yeah, I just saw that as well while doing research. It surprises me very much that Pimsleur would use such a
"popular" or, surely, colloquial expression that no one knows about it and no dictionary even mentions it! How
useful (as much as learning Long Pea Street in chinese...) !
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Lucky Charms
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 Message 7 of 18
16 July 2012 at 6:20pm | IP Logged 
Homogenik wrote:
(as much as learning Long Pea Street in chinese...) !


This made me laugh. Chang an jie is translated as "long peace street", not "long pea street"! :)
But it's one of the main streets in Beijing, so it might come in handy if you travel there someday.
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Homogenik
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 Message 8 of 18
16 July 2012 at 10:58pm | IP Logged 
Oh right! Peace! This makes more sense.


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