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Negation to a negative sentence

 Language Learning Forum : Specific Languages Post Reply
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Ojorolla
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 Message 1 of 33
01 October 2012 at 2:26pm | IP Logged 
Could anyone please tell me if this has already been discussed on this forum:

In English, you deny or agree with a negative sentence like follows:

Didn't you have breakfast? - Yes, I did.
Didn't you have breakfast? - No, I didn't.

But in Korean, we have:
Didn't you have breakfast? - No(It is not so), I did.
Didn't you have breakfast? - Yes(It is so), I didn't.

Do you know any languages that don't follow the English example?

Edited by Ojorolla on 01 October 2012 at 2:27pm

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tarvos
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 Message 2 of 33
01 October 2012 at 2:28pm | IP Logged 
Russian works like Korean.
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Марк
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 Message 3 of 33
01 October 2012 at 2:50pm | IP Logged 
tarvos wrote:
Russian works like Korean.

Are you sure?
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tarvos
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 Message 4 of 33
01 October 2012 at 2:51pm | IP Logged 
Yup, from what I was taught да/нет validate the statement. I can look up the reference in
my textbook for you if you like.

Unless this has changed?

Dutch is like English.
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Марк
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 Message 5 of 33
01 October 2012 at 3:08pm | IP Logged 
tarvos wrote:
Yup, from what I was taught да/нет validate the statement. I can look
up the reference in
my textbook for you if you like.

Unless this has changed?

Dutch is like English.

When I was small, I used to answer in a Korean way and wondered why people did not
understand me.
Basically if you answer нет without special emphasis and adding other words, it will
mean a negative statement. Although you can say Вы не сделали чего-то? Нет, сделал. And
you cannot answer да to this question, you have to repeat the predicate. It’s always
the safest way.
There is a joke. A referendum is held in Belarus. Вы не против пожизненного избрания
Лукашенко президентом?
Да, не против.
Нет, не против


Edited by Марк on 01 October 2012 at 5:12pm

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Serpent
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 Message 6 of 33
01 October 2012 at 3:59pm | IP Logged 
I still try to just use it the Korean way hehe.
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tarvos
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 Message 7 of 33
01 October 2012 at 4:00pm | IP Logged 
I see. But in principle it does work that way, except, except. I knew that textbook
sucked, but sure.
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Haksaeng
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 Message 8 of 33
01 October 2012 at 4:36pm | IP Logged 
I don't really think the Korean and English are opposite.

In English, "Didn't you have breakfast?" actually means "You had breakfast, didn't you?" And so the answer is either "Yes I did" or "No I didn't"

But if someone asks me "Did you not have breakfast?" It means they believe I missed breakfast. And I'd reply, "Yeah, I didn't have time." or "No, I had it."




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