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Tell me about Swedish vs. Norwegian

  Tags: Norwegian | Swedish
 Language Learning Forum : Specific Languages Post Reply
21 messages over 3 pages: 1 2
tractor
Tetraglot
Senior Member
Norway
Joined 5444 days ago

1349 posts - 2292 votes 
Speaks: Norwegian*, English, Spanish, Catalan
Studies: French, German, Latin

 
 Message 17 of 21
30 May 2012 at 7:03am | IP Logged 
Haldor wrote:
A Norwegian speaker will understand pretty much all of both Danish and Swedish without much
hassle

Yes, native speakers will, but what about foreigners?
5 persons have voted this message useful





jeff_lindqvist
Diglot
Moderator
SwedenRegistered users can see my Skype Name
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4250 posts - 5711 votes 
Speaks: Swedish*, English
Studies: German, Spanish, Russian, Dutch, Mandarin, Esperanto, Irish, French
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 Message 18 of 21
30 May 2012 at 10:15am | IP Logged 
I quote myself (Which Nordic language?):
I'd take that "the language by which you can understand other Scandinavian languages the best" part with a grain of salt, since I believe that applies more to a native Norwegian than any learner of the language. Unless one learns Norwegian in Norway, one isn't very likely to get exposure to spoken Danish (or Swedish), which is what this passive understanding is about (in my opinion).

And from Switching from Norwegian to Swedish:
Whether a learner of Danish/Norwegian/Swedish happens to get decent passive skills in the other two languages depends on a lot of factors. I recently read a book about multi-lingual families, and one of the example cases was a family where a native English speaker who had learned Norwegian was simply NOT good enough to follow Swedish/Danish.

I think the same can be (and has been) said about the Slavic languages, certain Romance languages (Portuguese/Galician/Spanish/Catalan). Learning one of them won't give you the others "for free".

4 persons have voted this message useful



Pisces
Bilingual Pentaglot
Senior Member
Finland
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Speaks: English*, Finnish*, French, SwedishC1, Esperanto
Studies: German, Spanish, Russian

 
 Message 19 of 21
30 May 2012 at 10:24am | IP Logged 
I can understand written Norwegian and Danish without too much trouble. I can understand spoken Norwegian better than Danish (how well exactly I'm not sure). If I went to either country I don't think it would take so long to learn to understand.
2 persons have voted this message useful



Camundonguinho
Triglot
Senior Member
Brazil
Joined 4740 days ago

273 posts - 500 votes 
Speaks: Portuguese*, English, Spanish
Studies: Swedish

 
 Message 20 of 21
30 May 2012 at 6:25pm | IP Logged 
1. No language comes for free
2. We can't compare native speakers with 20-30 of learning and exposure with foreign students:

Slovenians understand Serbo-Croatian because of exposure,
the same thing happens with Norwegians in respect to Swedish.
(Whether a person learning Bokmaal can understand spoken Swedish, or a person learning Serbian can understand Slovenian is another thing).

As for Norwegian, there are enough things within Norway to keep you (pre)occupied,
Learn Bokmaal first and be familiar with the most common dialects (Oslo, Fredrikstad, Stavanger, Bergen, Trondheim, Tromsø).

We Brazilians can perfectly understand Spanish.
This does not mean that a person learning Spanish will get two languages for free (Spanish+Portuguese).

I wouldn't say Norwegian is easier than Danish or Swedish.
Aside from numerous dialects and many forms of writing in the formal style, Norwegian pronunciation is difficult (the pitch accent, silent letters, long and short vowels, and many times you can't say a vowel is short or long by looking at the written form: STJERNA has normally a long stressed E, while BARNA has a short stressed A;
SKAL and SKALL are pronounced the same, but their meaning is different).

People don't normally learn Spanish because it's halfway between Portuguese and Italian. The same should be applied to Norwegian. Norwegian is difficult, and choosing it just ''to understand Swedish and Danish'' will eventually prove as poor motivation. Most learners of Norwegian switch to Swedish after 2 years of learning (because they say ''the linguistic situation in Norway is a mess'' or things like that). Define first what is the thing you want. Norwegians can understand Swedish, and to Danish, many Norwegian dialects are as difficult to understand as Swedish language is.

Edited by Camundonguinho on 30 May 2012 at 6:36pm

7 persons have voted this message useful



hrhenry
Octoglot
Senior Member
United States
languagehopper.blogs
Joined 5121 days ago

1871 posts - 3642 votes 
Speaks: English*, SpanishC2, ItalianC2, Norwegian, Catalan, Galician, Turkish, Portuguese
Studies: Polish, Indonesian, Ojibwe

 
 Message 21 of 21
30 May 2012 at 9:37pm | IP Logged 
Camundonguinho wrote:

We Brazilians can perfectly understand Spanish.

That's an overstatement. You might be quite familiar with a particular form of Spanish,
but you all don't understand it "perfectly".

R.
==


1 person has voted this message useful



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