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Pashto and Urdu - How similar?

 Language Learning Forum : Specific Languages Post Reply
hodget17
Newbie
United Kingdom
Joined 4661 days ago

3 posts - 4 votes
Speaks: English*
Studies: Hindi

 
 Message 1 of 3
07 May 2012 at 1:32pm | IP Logged 
I was wondering if anyone who actually knows something about Pashto could give me an
insight into how similar it is to Urdu? I know that they are two distinct languages, but
from what I have read about Pashto it appears that they have a number of grammatical
features in common, such as SOV order, gender/case, ergativity etc.

Are they similar enough that learning Pashto whilst already speaking Urdu will help
considerably?

Any enlightenment would be much appreciated.
1 person has voted this message useful



clumsy
Octoglot
Senior Member
Poland
lang-8.com/6715Registered users can see my Skype Name
Joined 5169 days ago

1116 posts - 1367 votes 
Speaks: Polish*, English, Japanese, Korean, French, Mandarin, Italian, Vietnamese
Studies: Spanish, Arabic (Written), Swedish
Studies: Danish, Dari, Kirundi

 
 Message 2 of 3
07 May 2012 at 10:51pm | IP Logged 
Well, I think Urdu is more Like Indian languages, and Pashtu is more close to Persian and Kurdish, but nevertheless they are still in Indo-Iranian language family, and probably share a great deal of vocabulary in common, thanks to Perso-Arabic influence.

1 person has voted this message useful



Lucky Charms
Diglot
Senior Member
Japan
lapacifica.net
Joined 6940 days ago

752 posts - 1711 votes 
Speaks: English*, Japanese
Studies: German, Spanish

 
 Message 3 of 3
08 May 2012 at 12:03am | IP Logged 
A little while ago I started a thread asking about the degree of transparency between
Hindi and Persian. The consensus seemed to be that they're not similar enough to be
mutually intelligible at all, and any help you might get would be because of the Perso-
Arabic loanwords and not because the languages are originally that similar. I would bet
the same would be true for Urdu and Pashto. The Pashto language entry on Wikipedia
indicates that Pashto has loanwords from "the Arabic, Persian and Hindustani languages".


2 persons have voted this message useful



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