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Are there any tricks to German nouns?

  Tags: Gender | German
 Language Learning Forum : Specific Languages Post Reply
29 messages over 4 pages: 1 2 3
Kyle Corrie
Senior Member
United States
Joined 4820 days ago

175 posts - 464 votes 

 
 Message 25 of 29
22 May 2012 at 1:00am | IP Logged 
boudouris wrote:
This isn't a trick with the language itself, but one of the most
helpful things for me
has been to listen to and learn the lyrics to songs (or poems or sayings) in German. A
lot of time the gender has a big influence on the flow of the song like when a
masculine
indefinite article is used vs a neuter one in the accusative (einen vs ein). So if
you're
not sure of the gender you can think back to a song that has the word and it's like the
information is stored there for you, if you can remember things like that well.


This is not good advice to follow in my opinion. It's very typical of Germans to play
with indefinite articles to aid flow when speaking or singing. Especially with negation
you'll hear things like, "Es macht kein Sinn." rather than the proper, "Es macht keinen
Sinn." Now he heard 'kein' and it's in the accusative, therefore he should assume it's
a neuter noun, right? No.

Then not to mention when listening it may be even harder to pick out the pronunciation
of 'nen or 'ne as shortened indefinite articles and distinguish them from ein.
1 person has voted this message useful



LebensForm
Senior Member
Austria
Joined 5041 days ago

212 posts - 264 votes 
Studies: German

 
 Message 26 of 29
22 May 2012 at 1:37am | IP Logged 
Yes, many times at least from what I heard is, that the 2. verb does not always go to the end of the senetnce either in many German songs. Wie soll ich leben ohne dich instead of wie soll ich ohne dich leben. Like the previous poster mentioned, this helps with flow of the song and it sounds better to the ears than actually being grammatically correct, I do have to say though I use music to help me learn more words in general. It helps build vocab, that you would otherwise not learn because most songs are about love and cheating or whatnot...Now I know more vocab that has do to do with relationships, :/

Edited by LebensForm on 22 May 2012 at 1:40am

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boudouris
Triglot
Newbie
United States
Joined 4610 days ago

12 posts - 14 votes
Speaks: English*, German, Spanish
Studies: Portuguese, Greek, Indonesian, French, Mandarin

 
 Message 27 of 29
22 May 2012 at 5:45am | IP Logged 
Kyle Corrie wrote:

This is not good advice to follow in my opinion. It's very typical of Germans to play
with indefinite articles to aid flow when speaking or singing. Especially with negation
you'll hear things like, "Es macht kein Sinn." rather than the proper, "Es macht keinen
Sinn." Now he heard 'kein' and it's in the accusative, therefore he should assume it's
a neuter noun, right? No.

Then not to mention when listening it may be even harder to pick out the pronunciation
of 'nen or 'ne as shortened indefinite articles and distinguish them from ein.


That's a good point. If you can find a reliable, accurate text for the lyrics they will
sometimes note the change (eg. Es macht kein' Sinn), but maybe not. I guess that's
probably one of the things I miss occasionally as a non-native speaker.
1 person has voted this message useful



outcast
Bilingual Heptaglot
Senior Member
China
Joined 4940 days ago

869 posts - 1364 votes 
Speaks: Spanish*, English*, German, Italian, French, Portuguese, Mandarin
Studies: Korean

 
 Message 28 of 29
22 May 2012 at 5:46pm | IP Logged 
Actually, the three genders and multifarious plural formations was one of the allures of German (to me).

I'm at the point though where I can predict the gender of nouns I see for the first time (not including the obvious -ung/heit/keit/in, -chen, etc). And even better at knowing the plural, because believe it or not after a while it becomes intuitive (though not 100% reliable: der Rang/die Ränge but der Rand/die Ränder). Believe it or not it is a bit sad for me since it no longer has that "new" feeling.


1 person has voted this message useful



yong321
Groupie
United States
yong321.freeshe
Joined 5533 days ago

80 posts - 104 votes 
Studies: Spanish

 
 Message 29 of 29
22 May 2012 at 5:52pm | IP Logged 
> If you're skipping the gender, that's like always using the infinitive
> form of a verb. Kind of annoying to listen to.

I know the gender is important, simply because it's used in the language right now, not because it's grammatically important. This cannot be compared to verb conjugation, which serves important functions.

In fact, noun genders may be a hindrance to the language, as
http://business.highbeam.com/4048/article-1G1-172777359/subt ly-sexist-language
implies
--- begin quote ---
study participants were asked to describe a bridge (a word that is feminine in German and masculine in Spanish). The German speakers described it as "beautiful, elegant, fragile, peaceful, pretty, and slender," while the Spanish speakers described it as "big, dangerous, long, strong, sturdy, and towering."
--- end quote ---
That extra connotation added to Brücke or puente is not needed, and may subconsciously distort the speaker or listener's understanding.

http://how-to-learn-any-language.com/e/languages/french/inde x.html
says
--- begin quote ---
If the French language was "redesigned" to make it easier for the student, we would
certainly get rid of the gender system. But this will not happen, so you need to learn it
--- end quote ---
We only need to learn it because that's part of the language, and if we don't use it, people would consider us under-educated, but would not misunderstand us (except for very few words), as in the case of always using verb infinitive forms.



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