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How to Speak Like a Native

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Medulin
Tetraglot
Senior Member
Croatia
Joined 4668 days ago

1199 posts - 2192 votes 
Speaks: Croatian*, English, Spanish, Portuguese
Studies: Norwegian, Hindi, Nepali

 
 Message 49 of 63
26 July 2012 at 3:38pm | IP Logged 
Malayalam has a contrast between dental N, T and alveolar N,T.
In fast speech it's very difficult for a foreigner to hear the differences between the two (the difference is more articulatory than auditory). This means that: listen and repeat approach is not always the best. Since, in this particular case, the production is more important than perception (which is subtle at best).
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Марк
Senior Member
Russian Federation
Joined 5056 days ago

2096 posts - 2972 votes 
Speaks: Russian*

 
 Message 50 of 63
26 July 2012 at 4:46pm | IP Logged 
emk wrote:
Or that
syllables can end in "-tr", with the T unaspirated and R unvoiced.

This is quite natural. To pronounce an unaspirated T and an unvoiced R in this situation.
It's easier than with aspirated T and voiced R.
1 person has voted this message useful





emk
Diglot
Moderator
United States
Joined 5532 days ago

2615 posts - 8806 votes 
Speaks: English*, FrenchB2
Studies: Spanish, Ancient Egyptian
Personal Language Map

 
 Message 51 of 63
26 July 2012 at 6:07pm | IP Logged 
Hampie wrote:
emk wrote:

Some phonemes are just hard and weird. It's a little alarming to discover that a
language has 5 H-like sounds (one of them voiced) and a phonemic glottal stop. Or that
syllables can end in "-tr", with the T unaspirated and R unvoiced.

What language is that, and which are those H'es?


The unvoiced "-tr" appears in Old Norse. It's a very common ending, and the -r was
either tapped or rolled. My brain is unfortunately convinced that this is how I should
pronounce "votre" in French.

As for the "5 H-like sounds (one of them voiced) and a phonemic glottal stop", that's
one of the conventional reconstructions of Egyptian that keeps showing up in my
beginner texts.

From back to front, we have:

Hieroglyph / transliteration / computer transliteration : description.

* 𓉔 / h / h: The same H we have in English.
* 𓎛 / ḥ (h dot) / H: A voiceless pharyngeal fricative (or approximant).
* 𓂝 / ꜥ / a: As above, but voiced. Corresponds to ayin in the Hebrew alphabet?
* 𓐍 / ḫ (h curved bar) / x: As in German "ach".
* 𓄡 / ẖ (h straight bar) / X: As in German "ich".

The glottal stop is often given as the recontructed pronunciation of 𓄿 / ꜣ / A.

Of course, this reconstruction is doubtful, and nobody really tries to pronounce it,
but it's still pretty amusing.




Edited by emk on 26 July 2012 at 6:10pm

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Josquin
Heptaglot
Senior Member
Germany
Joined 4844 days ago

2266 posts - 3992 votes 
Speaks: German*, English, French, Latin, Italian, Russian, Swedish
Studies: Japanese, Irish, Portuguese, Persian

 
 Message 52 of 63
26 July 2012 at 9:46pm | IP Logged 
emk wrote:
As for the "5 H-like sounds (one of them voiced) and a phonemic glottal stop", that's
one of the conventional reconstructions of Egyptian that keeps showing up in my
beginner texts.

From back to front, we have:

Hieroglyph / transliteration / computer transliteration : description.

* 𓉔 / h / h: The same H we have in English.
* 𓎛 / ḥ (h dot) / H: A voiceless pharyngeal fricative (or approximant).
* 𓂝 / ꜥ / a: As above, but voiced. Corresponds to ayin in the Hebrew alphabet?
* 𓐍 / ḫ (h curved bar) / x: As in German "ach".
* 𓄡 / ẖ (h straight bar) / X: As in German "ich".

Being a German, the description of the "ach"- and the "ich"-sound as h-sounds seems rather bizarre to me... Not to mention what a phonetician had to say about it.

Edited by Josquin on 26 July 2012 at 9:46pm

2 persons have voted this message useful



Hampie
Diglot
Senior Member
Sweden
Joined 6659 days ago

625 posts - 1009 votes 
Speaks: Swedish*, English
Studies: Latin, German, Mandarin

 
 Message 53 of 63
27 July 2012 at 11:24am | IP Logged 
emk wrote:
Hampie wrote:
emk wrote:

Some phonemes are just hard and weird. It's a little alarming to discover that a
language has 5 H-like sounds (one of them voiced) and a phonemic glottal stop. Or that
syllables can end in "-tr", with the T unaspirated and R unvoiced.

What language is that, and which are those H'es?


The unvoiced "-tr" appears in Old Norse. It's a very common ending, and the -r was
either tapped or rolled. My brain is unfortunately convinced that this is how I should
pronounce "votre" in French.

As for the "5 H-like sounds (one of them voiced) and a phonemic glottal stop", that's
one of the conventional reconstructions of Egyptian that keeps showing up in my
beginner texts.

From back to front, we have:

Hieroglyph / transliteration / computer transliteration : description.

* 𓉔 / h / h: The same H we have in English.
* 𓎛 / ḥ (h dot) / H: A voiceless pharyngeal fricative (or approximant).
* 𓂝 / ꜥ / a: As above, but voiced. Corresponds to ayin in the Hebrew alphabet?
* 𓐍 / ḫ (h curved bar) / x: As in German "ach".
* 𓄡 / ẖ (h straight bar) / X: As in German "ich".

The glottal stop is often given as the recontructed pronunciation of 𓄿 / ꜣ / A.

Of course, this reconstruction is doubtful, and nobody really tries to pronounce it,
but it's still pretty amusing.



Oh, I can make all those ;). To me many of them aren't really h-sounds. I also notice that my unicodesupport is
crappy.
1 person has voted this message useful



Serpent
Octoglot
Senior Member
Russian Federation
serpent-849.livejour
Joined 6597 days ago

9753 posts - 15779 votes 
4 sounds
Speaks: Russian*, English, FinnishC1, Latin, German, Italian, Spanish, Portuguese
Studies: Danish, Romanian, Polish, Belarusian, Ukrainian, Croatian, Slovenian, Catalan, Czech, Galician, Dutch, Swedish

 
 Message 54 of 63
27 July 2012 at 1:43pm | IP Logged 
the forum's unicode support, i think...
1 person has voted this message useful



Josquin
Heptaglot
Senior Member
Germany
Joined 4844 days ago

2266 posts - 3992 votes 
Speaks: German*, English, French, Latin, Italian, Russian, Swedish
Studies: Japanese, Irish, Portuguese, Persian

 
 Message 55 of 63
27 July 2012 at 1:53pm | IP Logged 
You have to download the Aegyptus font and install Gardiner.ttf before you can read hieroglyphs in unicode. It has nothing to do with the forum.
1 person has voted this message useful



Arekkusu
Hexaglot
Senior Member
Canada
bit.ly/qc_10_lec
Joined 5381 days ago

3971 posts - 7747 votes 
Speaks: English, French*, GermanC1, Spanish, Japanese, Esperanto
Studies: Italian, Norwegian, Mandarin, Romanian, Estonian

 
 Message 56 of 63
27 July 2012 at 3:11pm | IP Logged 
Josquin wrote:
emk wrote:
As for the "5 H-like sounds (one of them voiced) and a phonemic glottal stop", that's
one of the conventional reconstructions of Egyptian that keeps showing up in my
beginner texts.

From back to front, we have:

Hieroglyph / transliteration / computer transliteration : description.

* 𓉔 / h / h: The same H we have in English.
* 𓎛 / ḥ (h dot) / H: A voiceless pharyngeal fricative (or approximant).
* 𓂝 / ꜥ / a: As above, but voiced. Corresponds to ayin in the Hebrew alphabet?
* 𓐍 / ḫ (h curved bar) / x: As in German "ach".
* 𓄡 / ẖ (h straight bar) / X: As in German "ich".

Being a German, the description of the "ach"- and the "ich"-sound as h-sounds seems rather bizarre to me... Not to mention what a phonetician had to say about it.

Yeah... that's because they aren't h's. x is a velar fricative and ç is a palatal fricative...


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