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"Language of the Future"

  Tags: Lingua franca
 Language Learning Forum : General discussion Post Reply
47 messages over 6 pages: 1 2 3 46  Next >>
Rykketid
Diglot
Groupie
Italy
Joined 4836 days ago

88 posts - 146 votes 
Speaks: Italian*, English
Studies: French

 
 Message 33 of 47
15 August 2012 at 6:19pm | IP Logged 
I think that this debate is getting so boring, I hope that the next lingua franca will be
the weirdest and less spoken language on the Globe, so that all the speakers of the
"major" languages will be disappointed with that. I'd pay to see that day come true.
7 persons have voted this message useful



Longinus
Diglot
Newbie
United States
Joined 4880 days ago

26 posts - 53 votes 
Speaks: English*, German
Studies: Russian, Polish, Macedonian

 
 Message 34 of 47
15 August 2012 at 7:36pm | IP Logged 
Ari wrote:
Yeah, one thing that English speakers are not aware of is that English is no longer learnt just to speak with
Americans, Englishmen etc. English is a true lingua franca in the sense that Swedes learn English to speak
with Frenchmen, Poles, Germans, Arabs, etc. If English was only used to speak with English monoglots it
wouldn't have such a strong position, but where I work relatively little business is done with English speakers.
There's some business being done in Canada and Australia, but the big clients are in South America and
Asia. Yet nobody is even considering learning Spanish or Mandarin. Nobody see the point of it. When
everyone involved in any sort of international work speaks English, why would you learn another language?

This gives English a big inertia. Latin survived for a millennium after the fall of the Roman Empire,
remember? I bet that if the US, Australia, Britain and Canada were swallowed by the earth tomorrow, English
would continue to be the lingua franca for quite some time.


This is an excellent point. I was recently in Warsaw, and was very surprised to hear a number of couples on the street, both speaking in accented, non-native English to each other.  English - the language of love!
3 persons have voted this message useful



aodhanc
Diglot
Groupie
Iceland
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Speaks: English*, FrenchB2
Studies: Spanish

 
 Message 35 of 47
16 August 2012 at 9:20am | IP Logged 
Although unlikely to displace English, I think the closely-related Spanish-Portuguese
language group will become very important in the future.

Between them, they cover a significant geographical area in the world.... North America
(Mexico), Central and South America, Europe (Iberian peninsula) and various African
countries, where the potential for growth is greatest.

The two languages are more similar than many Chinese or Arabic dialects.



1 person has voted this message useful



Марк
Senior Member
Russian Federation
Joined 5059 days ago

2096 posts - 2972 votes 
Speaks: Russian*

 
 Message 36 of 47
16 August 2012 at 11:43am | IP Logged 
emk wrote:
Марк wrote:
If the Chinese manage to learn English, why can't westerners
learn
Mandarin? Are they more stupid?


It's not a question of "stupid". It's a question of costs and incentives.

Europe has already figured out how to teach people English: Start early, give them 10
years of classes, and hope they reach B2, and maybe read at C1. Some smaller countries
in northern Europe add vast amounts of English media to the mix and manage to produce
C1 oral skills on a regular basis.

If we go by the FSI numbers, Chinese is probably four times harder than English for
somebody who speaks a Romance or a Germanic language. So European schools would need to
devote a lot more time to Chinese than they do to English, or get a lot more efficient
at teaching languages. Realistically, any kind of decent fluency in Chinese appears to
require almost two years of intense, full-time classes, and usually a lot more than
that.

And taken collectively, the Germanic and Romance languages wield an enormous amount of
economic power, much of it in rapidly-developing countries with huge populations.

So like I said, I'll believe in Mandarin as a lingua franca when I hear about
German and Brazilian business people negotiating in Mandarin. Or when their kids start
obsessing over Chinese music, movies and comic books. Right now, this just isn't
happening in the West. (Which is probably a good thing for people learning Mandarin—
your skills will be in much greater demand.)

It all doesn't matter.
1 person has voted this message useful



beano
Diglot
Senior Member
United KingdomRegistered users can see my Skype Name
Joined 4625 days ago

1049 posts - 2152 votes 
Speaks: English*, German
Studies: Russian, Serbian, Hungarian

 
 Message 37 of 47
16 August 2012 at 2:33pm | IP Logged 
It's true that Latin was once a European lingua franca and that this state of affairs persisted for centuries after the fall of the Roman empire but the language was the preserve of academic people, not the masses. Likewise, French had considerable clout as a cross-border political language in the 19th and early part of the 20th century, but never really broke out beyond the realms of bureaucracy.

English has become a truly worldwide international language and has has filtered down to ordinary citizens in many lands. I wouldn't go as far to say that you can go anywhere in the world and live your life through English (I doubt if that would work in Peru) but it has become the language of choice for young people to learn and I think its presence can only get stronger.

English-speaking countries may well fade in the global market economies but the language will be difficult to dislodge. Even if business deals are increasingly concluded in Chinese, Russian or any other major language, it would take a long time for the general public to embrace a potential successor to English.

Edited by beano on 16 August 2012 at 2:36pm

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onurdolar
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TurkeyRegistered users can see my Skype Name
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Speaks: Turkish*, English
Studies: Italian, German

 
 Message 38 of 47
16 August 2012 at 3:29pm | IP Logged 
English as common language of "masses" of the world can be easily replaced because the illusion of everyone knowing English disappears as soon as you leave well protected borders of Anglo-Saxon countries and Northern Europe.

In rest of the world you will find everyone is able to say "Helloooo" and "cool story bro" but as soon as you ask a question which requires usage of anything else then memorized popular phrases the illusion collapses. I strongly disagree the comment on English having common language of world status and french/latin not. English is lingua franca of our time as much as french and latin was before not more. Almost every country/culture outside Anglo-Saxon world+Scandinavia has their own pop culture based on their own language, people know American singers and actors too but it doesn't mean they don't have their own as well it just means Americans&British don't know that.

We have noticed this attitude in closing ceremony of Olympic games where British hosts built the entire ceremony on British music on the assumption that everyone in world understands English. A lot of people i know got bored quickly and switched to something else because listening to peace messages in a language you don't understand for hours is "boring". Where as Chinese 4 years earlier gave their message in a more visual way and understood better.

English language having effect on development of culture around the world depends on intellectuals and elites of world understanding English and passing the knowledge to their people's just as french and latin did.
3 persons have voted this message useful



Chung
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Senior Member
Joined 7159 days ago

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20 sounds
Speaks: English*, French
Studies: Polish, Slovak, Uzbek, Turkish, Korean, Finnish

 
 Message 39 of 47
16 August 2012 at 4:33pm | IP Logged 
Rykketid wrote:
I think that this debate is getting so boring, I hope that the next lingua franca will be
the weirdest and less spoken language on the Globe, so that all the speakers of the
"major" languages will be disappointed with that. I'd pay to see that day come true.

Here's a thought: why doesn't someone resurrect a language that's recently gone extinct? There's more likely to be documentation including descriptive grammars and short word lists in some university's vault or eccentric professor's office somewhere.

I would nominate Kamas. It's a Uralic language that's been extinct since 1989 but with quite a bit noted down including tape recordings from the 1960s when linguists realized that it comprised then 2 elderly native speakers. I read somewhere that when it was down to the last native speaker, she apparently used Kamas only when she prayed.
1 person has voted this message useful



Jappy58
Bilingual Super Polyglot
Senior Member
United States
Joined 4641 days ago

200 posts - 413 votes 
Speaks: Spanish*, Guarani*, Arabic (Levantine), Arabic (Egyptian), Arabic (Maghribi), Arabic (Written), French, English, Persian, Quechua, Portuguese
Studies: Modern Hebrew

 
 Message 40 of 47
16 August 2012 at 4:36pm | IP Logged 
aodhanc wrote:
Although unlikely to displace English, I think the closely-related Spanish-Portuguese
language group will become very important in the future.

Between them, they cover a significant geographical area in the world.... North America
(Mexico), Central and South America, Europe (Iberian peninsula) and various African
countries, where the potential for growth is greatest.

The two languages are more similar than many Chinese or Arabic dialects.


I agree that Spanish and Portuguese have excellent potential.

However, regarding Chinese, I believe that this discussion was more specifically referring to Mandarin, not the Chinese "macrolanguage" of Mandarin, Cantonese, Hokkien, and so on. From my understanding, most Mandarin dialects are mutually intelligible (someone with experience correct me if I'm wrong).

As for Arabic, most dialects are mutually intelligible, contrary to popular belief. If you want to compare the dialects to Spanish and Portuguese, the only truly logical example would be when comparing the Mashriqi dialects (Egyptian, Levantine, Iraqi, Peninsular, Sudanese) to the Maghrebi dialects (Moroccan, Algerian, and Tunisian) - then it is when the dialects have as much in common with Spanish and Portuguese, not less (granted, in some areas, the Mashriqi and Maghrebi dialects have far more in common than Spanish and Portuguese, and in others, the differences may be slightly greater). Basically, don't underestimate the mutual intelligibility of the Arabic dialects. Still, I don't think the Arab world will see as much growth as quickly as the Hispanophone and Lusophone worlds will.

@onurdolar: You bring up an excellent point. There are still many places in the world where English has not had much of a presence, be it minimal or even none at all. In my visits to Paraguay and several other Latin American countries, there are several areas - sometimes even in large cities, where English doesn't stand a chance versus Spanish when it comes to the domestic and even business sectors (unless it's international business with a non-Spanish-speaking country). It's similar in several Arab countries. Still, compared to other languages, it undoubtedly has the most extensive reach right now. It may be more "breadth" rather than "depth", but it still goes far.

Edited by Jappy58 on 16 August 2012 at 4:41pm



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