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Beginning Mandarin with the Tao Te Ching

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Vlad
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 Message 9 of 24
13 December 2011 at 8:32am | IP Logged 
Jacob:)

This google translation is really funny.

Dao De Jing is hard to read as hell. I just checked the translation and it's a bit different from the one you wrote:

天下皆知美之為美,
All in the world know that the beautiful is beautiful
斯惡已
and so [they know] the ugly (because of knowing what is beautiful they know what is ugly)
皆知善之為善
all know that the good is good,
斯不善已
and so [they know] the bad (because of knowing what is good they know what is bad).
故有無相生
Therefore to exist and not exist create each other,
難易相成
difficult and easy produce one another,
長短相形
long and short stand in comparison to one another...and so on

But you know.. Taoists weren't that interesting in my opinion from all the main philosophical schools back then. They were mostly looking for ways to become immortal and talking about living far away from everyone.

It might be a cliche, but I liked Confucius' Analects. Especially the passages about being humble and about how people should behave in a society in order to make it work. If you really want Classical Chinese, Analects is what the language is based on and something you can still see in the Chinese society today.

Edited by Vlad on 13 December 2011 at 8:39am

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strikingstar
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 Message 10 of 24
13 December 2011 at 8:55am | IP Logged 
Quote:

天下皆知美之為美,
All in the world know that the beautiful is beautiful
斯惡已
and so [they know] the ugly (because of knowing what is beautiful they know what is
ugly)
皆知善之為善
all know that the good is good,
斯不善已
and so [they know] the bad (because of knowing what is good they know what is bad).
故有無相生
Therefore to exist and not exist create each other,
難易相成
difficult and easy produce one another,
長短相形
long and short stand in comparison to one another...and so on


That's the 2nd chapter.

Anyways, all the "daos" on this thread just reminded of this particular bit of
awesomeness that I still remember from watching as a kid.

道道道道道道
(Cos 1 dao ain't enough.)


And to be on-topic, learning Chinese from the dao de jing is a worse idea than learning
English by reading Shakespeare.

Edited by strikingstar on 13 December 2011 at 9:00am

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Ari
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 Message 11 of 24
13 December 2011 at 9:18am | IP Logged 
strikingstar wrote:
道道道道道道
(Cos 1 dao ain't enough.)

Holy daoism, Batman! I so want that movie!
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Vlad
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 Message 12 of 24
13 December 2011 at 9:42am | IP Logged 
strikingstar wrote:
Quote:

天下皆知美之為美,
All in the world know that the beautiful is beautiful
斯惡已
and so [they know] the ugly (because of knowing what is beautiful they know what is
ugly)
皆知善之為善
all know that the good is good,
斯不善已
and so [they know] the bad (because of knowing what is good they know what is bad).
故有無相生
Therefore to exist and not exist create each other,
難易相成
difficult and easy produce one another,
長短相形
long and short stand in comparison to one another...and so on


That's the 2nd chapter.



The line Jacob used google translate on was from the second chapter, wasn't it?
1 person has voted this message useful



strikingstar
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 Message 13 of 24
13 December 2011 at 10:59am | IP Logged 
Vlad wrote:
strikingstar wrote:
Quote:

天下皆知美之為美,
All in the world know that the beautiful is beautiful
斯惡已
and so [they know] the ugly (because of knowing what is beautiful they know what is
ugly)
皆知善之為善
all know that the good is good,
斯不善已
and so [they know] the bad (because of knowing what is good they know what is bad).
故有無相生
Therefore to exist and not exist create each other,
難易相成
difficult and easy produce one another,
長短相形
long and short stand in comparison to one another...and so on


That's the 2nd chapter.



The line Jacob used google translate on was from the second chapter, wasn't it?


Oops, sorry. Wasn't paying attention.
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vonPeterhof
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 Message 14 of 24
13 December 2011 at 11:39am | IP Logged 
It seems like the difference between Jacob's and Vlad's translations is because Jacob used spaces and Vlad didn't. The United States appeared there because the character for beauty, 美, is the first character in the Chinese name for the US. Ditto for 斯 and Sri Lanka.
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Ari
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 Message 15 of 24
13 December 2011 at 1:02pm | IP Logged 
JacobTM wrote:
道 可 道 , 非 常 道 。 名 可 名 , 非 常 名 。

I just realized how clever this line is. The author uses the double meaning of the characters 道 and 名. 道 means "way, road" and is of course the "Tao" of taoism, but it can also mean "to say". So the author says "The dao that can be said", but uses the same character for "dao" and "said". Then he does it again with 名, using it first as a noun "The name" and then as a verb "to name".

This makes me want to read the Tao Te Ching. I'd need a lot of help from commentary, but I think it'd be an interesting read, and from the looks of the bits here, it really is a clever piece of poetry. I've read it before in English, so working through the original should give me a lot of pleasure, and also strengthen my Classical Chinese skills!
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Everplayer
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 Message 16 of 24
13 December 2011 at 3:19pm | IP Logged 
Some classics such as Dao De Jing are even unreadable for native Chinese who already have a good grasp of classical Chinese. No one can guarantee you that his translations or interpretations of many lines in this book are the "correct" ones or as intended by the author.

If you want to appreciate some major Chinese philosophical classics of Confucianism and Taoism, I recommend Nan Huai Jin(南怀瑾)'s books on "Analects", "Mencius", "Dao De Jing" and "Nan Hua Jing". He uses many interesting stories and examples to elaborate the original texts while showing deep understanding of different schools of thought. (He actually wrote more books on Buddhism classics.) I heard there are English versions for some of his books.


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