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The development of French in Africa

  Tags: Africa | French
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135 messages over 17 pages: 13 4 5 6 7 ... 2 ... 16 17 Next >>
Haldor
Triglot
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France
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 Message 9 of 135
07 November 2011 at 1:28pm | IP Logged 
rivere123 wrote:
Call me biased, but I am under the impression that Africans are pretty proud of it. Many of African nations, even those without French heritage, are proud members of the Francophonie ( http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francophonie ) The Sub Sahara at least, I recently read an article (in French!) that Tunisia's new government was "lamenting" over French. I found an English version:

http://english.alarabiya.net/articles/2011/10/26/173837.html

I don't know if this says something about the Maghreb as a whole, but I know that it could have an effect on French in Tunisia, where the majority of people can speak it, as the new "regime" is quite popular.

If anything, as Africa develops, I think French will become significantly more popular as it'll be easier to learn, but the percentage of bilingual Africans will also likely give way to Chinese and English.

I will contest that French is quite popular outside of Africa. Of course there's France, Belgium, Luxembourg, Switzerland, Monaco, Corsica, and Aosta Valley, whom speak it, but there is also Guadeloupe, New Caledonia, Quebec and the Maritimes, North Maine/South Louisiana, Southeast Asia, French Guiana, Haiti, and even some Indians (albeit not too many, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pondicherry#Regional_official_l anguages ) who speak it, as well as it being a very important second language in many countries.


Yes, I also think that French does not have a sound position in those countries, because Arabic is the maternal language of virtually the entire population. I guess it is in sub- Sahara where French is likely to expand, because there is the possibility of it becoming a first language, like Spanish is in S America. Maybe French is 'popular' outside of Africa in places like French Polynesia, Quebec, etc.. But they don't make up for a lot of people, and the majority of Europeans learn English today. In Louisiana nobody speaks French. So I think it's Africa that will determine whether French retains its position as a world language, a contender to Spanish, or if it just becomes a language for the particularly interested..
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Rutabaga
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 Message 10 of 135
07 November 2011 at 5:53pm | IP Logged 
I don't really see why Spanish is considered that much stronger. Outside of the Americans, almost no one speaks Spanish. Like French, it is important in one geographical region and not another.
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lichtrausch
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 Message 11 of 135
07 November 2011 at 6:53pm | IP Logged 
I think French in Africa will in some ways detract from the appeal of French for some people. After all, Africa is perceived rather negatively in many parts of the world.
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lecavaleur
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Canada
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 Message 12 of 135
08 November 2011 at 2:50am | IP Logged 
lichtrausch wrote:
I think French in Africa will in some ways detract from the appeal of French for some people. After all, Africa is perceived rather negatively in many parts of the world.


If it hasn't detracted from the appeal yet, I don't see a reason why it would any more in the future. It is still perceived as a prestige language because France is seen as having a very sophisticated culture. It also appears to be very pleasing aesthetically to most people's ears.

Some of the francophobes in Canada like to brag that French is insignificant because most of its speakers are poor Africans, but that's a pretty racist and ignorant attitude if you ask me. If that's the best reason they can find, then it doesn't say much about them.

I think that Africa is an advantage to French and vice versa.
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rivere123
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 Message 13 of 135
08 November 2011 at 4:01am | IP Logged 
Mais oui! People do speak French in Louisiana. I should be an expert on this :P We have French Emmersion classes that are quite popular, and some kids take "core" classes wholly in French.

I have seen people talking French on the streets, and a majority of my family does not only speak French, but could be considered natives of a somewhat more Anglicized version of it. It is alive and well in Louisiana, and standard French is growing pretty quickly, me being a testimony to that.

Quebec does have a sizable population population and is another front for French's growth; recently there have been protests of some sort over this (I am not sure what over, although I have a good idea my translation should be taken lightly).

But anyway, I am digressing. Africa is a growing continent, particularly in the business world, and will need a business language, and as parts of the Arab World use French I would predict the same. It is widely taught worldwide and many Africans understand it. For this reason, I wouldn't be surprised by French's growth in Africa.

Edited by rivere123 on 08 November 2011 at 4:06am

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nway
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 Message 14 of 135
09 November 2011 at 4:36am | IP Logged 
Rutabaga wrote:
I don't really see why Spanish is considered that much stronger. Outside of the Americans, almost no one speaks Spanish. Like French, it is important in one geographical region and not another.

Latin America—excluding Brazil—has a GDP of just over 3 trillion dollars.

The entire continent of Africa—including all the non-French speaking countries—has a GDP of just under 2 trillion dollars.

Now consider that Africa's three largest economies—South Africa, Egypt, and Nigeria—are all non-Francophone.

So that might explain some of it.

Edited by nway on 09 November 2011 at 4:43am

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Haldor
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 Message 15 of 135
09 November 2011 at 11:46am | IP Logged 
Rutabaga wrote:
I don't really see why Spanish is considered that much stronger. Outside of the Americans, almost no one speaks Spanish. Like French, it is important in one geographical region and not another.

You mean, outside of the entire South America (yes except Brazil)? Well, those countries have vast populations, making the Spanish language one of the most spoken languages in the world, and they speak it as a first language, giving Spanish a much stronger position in S America, than French in Africa
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ReQuest
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 Message 16 of 135
09 November 2011 at 12:29pm | IP Logged 
It really enriches French I think, all these people with different cultural BGs, the accent is a bit hard though, I can finally understand "standard France bit African en Québécois are still really hard to understand.


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