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How to activate passive words?

  Tags: Passive
 Language Learning Forum : Questions About Your Target Languages Post Reply
12 messages over 2 pages: 1 2  Next >>
Mariotkd
Triglot
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PolandRegistered users can see my Skype Name
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Speaks: Polish*, English, Russian
Studies: Spanish

 
 Message 1 of 12
23 March 2009 at 10:47pm | IP Logged 
Since the beginning of this year I've learnt about 1500 words in Spanish, in one of those computer programs where you make repetitions every day. I took me much time, especially that I supported the method by writing flashcards which helped me to refresh the words. Anyway, it's obvious that this vocabulary is passive, I wouldn't use it in speech now nor would I be able to remember their meaning while listening to some fast speech. Any ideas how can I make them active? Is writing several essays with these words a good idea? Then I could record them and listen to many times. How do you activate your new learnt words?
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CaoMei513
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United States
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 Message 2 of 12
24 March 2009 at 1:52am | IP Logged 
Use them.
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dmg
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Canada
dgryski.blogspot.comRegistered users can see my Skype Name
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Studies: Dutch, Esperanto

 
 Message 3 of 12
24 March 2009 at 1:56am | IP Logged 
For me, I find that I need to see the word a couple times in totally difference contexts before it "sticks" and becomes active for me.

So, I might have a word in my flash card program that I can see and instantly recognize the meaning of, but until I'm reading a newspaper or listening to an interview on the radio and come across that word actually being used by somebody, it just won't somehow click for me.

So, if you're like me, I'd say at this point you need to start getting input and looking for your new words outside of your safety of your artificial learning environment and go hunt them "in the wild" :)
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.automne
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Norway
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 Message 4 of 12
24 March 2009 at 2:17pm | IP Logged 
dmg wrote:
For me, I find that I need to see the word a couple times in totally difference contexts before it "sticks" and becomes active for me.

So, I might have a word in my flash card program that I can see and instantly recognize the meaning of, but until I'm reading a newspaper or listening to an interview on the radio and come across that word actually being used by somebody, it just won't somehow click for me.

Same here. I started out trying to memorize word lists, but I have largely abandonded this method. It's boring and not very effective.

Unprofessional opinion incoming, but here goes: Reading is great for accumulating a passive vocabulary (context really is important), while writing (or speaking if you're lucky enough to find an interlocutor) is probably best for improving your active vocabulary.
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Volte
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Switzerland
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 Message 5 of 12
24 March 2009 at 2:35pm | IP Logged 
.automne wrote:

Unprofessional opinion incoming, but here goes: Reading is great for accumulating a passive vocabulary (context really is important), while writing (or speaking if you're lucky enough to find an interlocutor) is probably best for improving your active vocabulary.


Sort of. I find that if I need to look up a word to write it, I simply don't use it as well - I don't have a proper feeling for it, its connotations, etc, and may well use it incorrectly. This is true both in my native English, and in other languages.

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William Camden
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United Kingdom
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 Message 6 of 12
24 March 2009 at 5:33pm | IP Logged 
Some people keep diaries or journals in the L2, as a way of using it, which can also be a useful code.
Sometimes I put words and phrases into Google, to see them in context and also get a rough idea of how common they are.
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Mariotkd
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PolandRegistered users can see my Skype Name
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Speaks: Polish*, English, Russian
Studies: Spanish

 
 Message 7 of 12
25 March 2009 at 10:59am | IP Logged 
Thanks for the answers. Actually I was thinking about looking for sentences using the words on google, on some official sites of course. That may help. Hunting for the words is also effective, but it takes some time to encounter all of the words you are expecting to read/hear:)
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Toufik18
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Senior Member
Algeria
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188 posts - 202 votes 
Speaks: Arabic (Written)*, Arabic (classical)*, French, English

 
 Message 8 of 12
01 April 2009 at 3:09pm | IP Logged 
My methode is to write your own sentences (3 is enough) with the inclusion of the word in different context for each sentence, that way you'll find yourself using them in your speech without thinking about them.


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