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Chung Diglot Senior Member Joined 7160 days ago 4228 posts - 8259 votes 20 sounds Speaks: English*, French Studies: Polish, Slovak, Uzbek, Turkish, Korean, Finnish
| Message 9 of 18 29 April 2009 at 6:28am | IP Logged |
cordelia0507 wrote:
I used to think it was silly too.
Until I stumbled across some webpages in Esperanto and found that I could understand a lot of it! Without any prior knowledge!
There is something very FAIR about a language where everybody is starting from the same point.
+Nobody has an unfair advantage.
+No nation is culturally dominating any other through a conlang.
+Nobody can be offended by the choice of language if it is a conlang.
+Significantly less time is wasted on learning the "lingua franca" if it was Esperanto instead of English.
+Esperanto has easier words, better grammar and no complicated sayings or illogical spelling.
When I think about the blood, sweat and tears I have spent on learning English I just feel like crying! And people in the English speaking world get that huge advantage for free! They can go all their lives without learning a foreign language unless they want to!
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Let's look a little more at the points you mention:
+Nobody has an unfair advantage.
Debatable at best. For example it is well-known when learning Esperanto that native speakers of Romance or Germanic languages have an advantage over those who do not have any ability in languages from those families. Similar kinds of bias or advantage can be observed with Slovio (given its reliance on characteristics and words in Slavonic languages) or Interlingua (given its reliance on Romance languages).
+No nation is culturally dominating any other through a conlang.
Again very debatable. A conlang is a creation by someone or a group of people. "Conlangers" by necessity create their language using their frames of reference or with structures that are familiar or known to them. A conlang would also indirectly reflect at least something about the culture(s) which is (are) familiar to the creator(s). If we split hairs, a nation might not be culturally dominant, but something greater than a nation could become dominant. Erasing dominance by a nation with something greater than a nation isn't by default "better".
+Nobody can be offended by the choice of language if it is a conlang.
This again is a debatable assertion. Is it problematic that there is a choices between conlangs? Ido for example arose as a reformed or "improved" version of Esperanto. It's not impossible to see that some Ido-speakers would be offended if Esperanto were chosen over Ido when we know that Ido was conceived as an "improvement" over Esperanto based on various criticisms. Another potential weakness in your statement could be exposed by Slovio, the Slavocentric conlang. It's not much of a stretch to see resistance or even offense to the choosing of Slovio from people who don't speak Slavonic languages or find little in common with the Pan-Slavic or even subtle Russocentric undertone of that conlang's being.
+Significantly less time is wasted on learning the "lingua franca" if it was Esperanto instead of English.
A neutral way of saying is "less time is used". Its original formulation contains a value judgment and is a less-than-subtle jab at English. This assertion is relative but it is true that Esperanto-learners who already have advanced command of a Romance or Germanic language can reach basic fluency in Esperanto in less time than if they were studying a natural language, all else equal.
+Esperanto has easier words, better grammar and no complicated sayings or illogical spelling.
By this point I can't even take your reasoning seriously as you've presented a series of opinions and assertions that upon a little reflection are far less air-tight than you make them to be. This last assertion in particular is meaningless in serious analysis as languages - natural or constructed - do not have "easier words", "better grammar", "illogical spelling" nor do they lack "complicated sayings". Talking about language in this way is common among dilettantes, politicians and politically-motivated linguists.
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| minus273 Triglot Senior Member France Joined 5769 days ago 288 posts - 346 votes Speaks: Mandarin*, EnglishC2, French Studies: Ancient Greek, Tibetan
| Message 10 of 18 29 April 2009 at 10:56am | IP Logged |
Fasulye wrote:
Bao wrote:
Constructed language/künstliche Sprache. As opposed to natural language. Any kind of language deliberatley planned to suit a certain need ("Welthilfssprachen"; secret/code languages and probably some others) |
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I know the German expression "Plansprache", so this is called "conlang" in English. When reading about Esperanto (I am an Esperantist myself) the texts always used the term "Plansprache".
Fasulye-Babylonia
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I guess the term "conlang" is more often used for "art languages"/"künstliche Sprache" (we say "artlang" also), and Plansprache should be called auxlang (for auxiliary languages)
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| Lemanensis Bilingual Pentaglot Groupie Switzerland hebrew.ecott.ch Joined 5928 days ago 73 posts - 77 votes Speaks: French*, English*, German, Spanish, Swedish Studies: Modern Hebrew
| Message 11 of 18 29 April 2009 at 12:05pm | IP Logged |
Maximus wrote:
I have always disliked the idea of conlangs and still don't think that I would learn one. I don't feel I have reason to as there are already many fine natural languages out there. I particularly like non-indoeauropean languages. I personally have interest in distant and unrelated languages because I have a fascination with learning new grammar which is novel to me. I also like to compare languages and feel which appears to be best for the ease of expression, et cetera.
I have heared a lot of talk about how clever the conlang Esperanto is and about how good it is for expression. I have been told that it has many unique features which are really ingenious and convenient. I have even had one eager Esperantist tell me that some of it feels as if it were magical.
I am always doubtful about these kinds of claims. So I would like any of the Esperanto enthusiasts here to share the unique and clever points of Esperanto and give concrete examples with translations. Anything including grammatical forms/ features, building up vocabulary, making new words. Whatever point it may be. Anything you find particularly clever and amazing about the language. Please explain anything you find unique about the language. Remember to include concrete examples.
Also could you comment on which other languages the particular feature ocurrs if any if the same feature does ocurr in any other languages you know? Or even if you have read that the same feature ocurrs in another language?
I know that a lot of people are passionate about conlangs. So this is the thread where you guys can express your passion here. See if you can capture my interest in the language and persuade me that it is interesting and unique! |
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You have every right to be skeptical. I was. But then I learnt Esperanto - up to a level where I was reading 'original' novels (i.e. written in Esperanto) and writing my own current events articles. I was won over - by the language but not by the Movement.
There are many similarities in the more advanced E-o grammar with the Slav languages and, I am now finding, with Hebrew (makes sense as it was created by a Polish/Russian Jew).
Just because you learn one language, it doesn't mean you cannot/should not learn another. I'd give E-o a try - but don't expect it to be done in a couple of weeks. E-o is easier than natural languages but it is far from simplistic, still has its own complications, richness. There are some things that can be said very elegantly in Esperanto and much less so in other languages.
I no longer practise E-o actively, and I have lost a lot of vocabulary over the past few years, but I remain convinced that it is a language in its own right and does what it says on the box and more.
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| cordelia0507 Senior Member United Kingdom Joined 5842 days ago 1473 posts - 2176 votes Speaks: Swedish* Studies: German, Russian
| Message 12 of 18 29 April 2009 at 3:26pm | IP Logged |
Chung, the point is that learning English can not be a hobby or a choice for a non-native speaker. Fail English and you can forget University or serious career options in the future...
This is a serious problem for large numbers of people in Europe who practically feel like second class citizens becuase they have no "ear for languages" and speak poor or no English.
By the time English has been successfully mastered (phew-my future is safe!) the learner might be so thoroughly fed up with glossaries and grammar books that he is put of language learning for a very long time to come.
But despite all his efforts, the non-native speaker is still at a disadvantage compared with a native English speaker.
I like languages because of the opportunities that come with knowing them. I don't care much at all for the learning process itself - the less time I can spend on it the better.
I just think a levelled playing field would be much nicer.
But I guess I should count my blessings that the lingua franca is not (yet!) Chinese, Hindi or a non-European language. I really sympathise with people from China, Korea, Japan etc
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| will72694 Groupie United StatesRegistered users can see my Skype Name Joined 5708 days ago 59 posts - 60 votes Speaks: English* Studies: Spanish
| Message 13 of 18 01 May 2009 at 3:07pm | IP Logged |
The way I see it is that Esperanto could be the "Lingua Franca" of Europeans -- of which, only significantly
Germanic and Romance language speakers. Esperanto is still as hard for a Chinese man, a Swahili speaker, Finns,
Arabs, etc etc...
Should the time that they would take to learn Esperanto in the hope that it may one day become the "lingua franca"
not be better used by learning the current lingua franca?
Anyway, just my view. And please correct me if I'm wrong :)
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| Volte Tetraglot Senior Member Switzerland Joined 6443 days ago 4474 posts - 6726 votes Speaks: English*, Esperanto, German, Italian Studies: French, Finnish, Mandarin, Japanese
| Message 14 of 18 01 May 2009 at 3:59pm | IP Logged |
will72694 wrote:
The way I see it is that Esperanto could be the "Lingua Franca" of Europeans -- of which, only significantly
Germanic and Romance language speakers. Esperanto is still as hard for a Chinese man, a Swahili speaker, Finns,
Arabs, etc etc... |
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I have a great deal of difficulty reading this sentence.
Do you mean that it's easiest for speakers of Germanic and Romance languages, and harder for non-Europeans? If that is what you mean: yes, but not by much. The grammar is about equally foreign to all of them. Speakers of Romance languages can recognize more vocabulary passively at first than speakers of other languages.
However, the vocabulary isn't all instantly transparent to anyone, and the affix system hugely reduces the amount of words needed (some people say by a factor of 10, and I'm inclined to agree) to communicate in a relatively nuanced way.
"Malsanulejo" is a word which Esperanto speakers will instantly understand, while people who haven't studied it will not, regardless of their linguistic background. This word is not particularly exceptional in this regard.
In short: yes, Esperanto is easier for some people than others, but the difference is probably much smaller than you think.
will72694 wrote:
Should the time that they would take to learn Esperanto in the hope that it may one day become the "lingua franca"
not be better used by learning the current lingua franca?
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False dichotomy. Most people who learn Esperanto don't do it with 'the hope that it may one day become significantly more common.
Also, many/most of them wouldn't be using the time for another language (including English) anyhow - would you say "don't learn to skateboard, you could spend the time improving your English?"
And finally, learning Esperanto to basic fluency takes a ridiculously short amount of time compared to any natural language, via conventional study techniques.
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| will72694 Groupie United StatesRegistered users can see my Skype Name Joined 5708 days ago 59 posts - 60 votes Speaks: English* Studies: Spanish
| Message 15 of 18 01 May 2009 at 5:28pm | IP Logged |
I know little about conlangs and I was just saying what I have speculated. Thanks for the info though, Volte
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| paparaciii Diglot Senior Member Latvia Joined 6340 days ago 204 posts - 223 votes Speaks: Latvian*, Russian Studies: English
| Message 16 of 18 01 May 2009 at 6:20pm | IP Logged |
Esperanto is bullshit.
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