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Abkhaz: 58 consonants and 2 vowels

 Language Learning Forum : Specific Languages Post Reply
Mooby
Senior Member
Scotland
Joined 6106 days ago

707 posts - 1220 votes 
Speaks: English*
Studies: Polish

 
 Message 1 of 4
13 July 2011 at 2:31pm | IP Logged 
Spotted this 'fact of the day' on BBC homepage:

"Abkhaz, spoken in the Caucasus, is said to be the world's hardest language to learn, with 70 sounds but only two vowels. Each verb has several million forms."


Other notable features:
   
     Large alphabet of 62 letters   (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkha z_alphabet)
     Based on a modified Cyrillic alphabet
     Agglutinative
     Very complex 'polysynthetic' verb system
     Simple noun system of 2 cases (nominative and adverbial)
     Caucasian language mostly spoken in Georgia
     About 100,000 speakers


If you're brave enough to learn it see:   http://learn.apsni.com/index.php?lang= en
Wiki link here:   http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkhaz_l anguage
Abkhaz rock (I hope! maybe Georgian?) http://www.youtube.c om/watch?v=ffWafGkQlG4n
Abkhaz dubbed cowboy clip: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iAxp3v8Nj1M


The Cacasus is home to many varied but distinct languages, a veritable treasure trove.

Edited by Mooby on 13 July 2011 at 2:39pm

1 person has voted this message useful



DNB
Bilingual Triglot
Groupie
Finland
Joined 4887 days ago

47 posts - 80 votes 
Speaks: Finnish*, Estonian*, English

 
 Message 2 of 4
14 July 2011 at 3:30pm | IP Logged 
Wow... And I thought Korean was difficult with their extra consonsants, it won't even
compare to this.

And millions of verbs? How is that even possible...
1 person has voted this message useful



s0fist
Diglot
Senior Member
United States
Joined 5047 days ago

260 posts - 445 votes 
Speaks: Russian*, English
Studies: Sign Language, German, Spanish, French

 
 Message 3 of 4
14 July 2011 at 5:38pm | IP Logged 
Mooby wrote:

Abkhaz rock (I hope! maybe Georgian?) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ffWafGkQlG4n

Just FYI, that video is completely in Russian.
And the alphabet wiki link, clearly gives half a dozen vowels, with several consonants containing near vowel sounds. But a cool language nonetheless, no doubt.
2 persons have voted this message useful



irrationale
Tetraglot
Senior Member
China
Joined 6051 days ago

669 posts - 1023 votes 
2 sounds
Speaks: English*, Spanish, Mandarin, Tagalog
Studies: Ancient Greek, Japanese

 
 Message 4 of 4
15 July 2011 at 1:45pm | IP Logged 
So your mouth must feel really sore after practicing this language! Fascinating...

About the million verb forms, isn't it that way with all polysynthetic languages? That
is like saying a sentence has several million forms, since, according to my
understanding, in a polysynthetic language, a word or couple of words can contain the
meaning of an entire sentence in more isolating languages.


2 persons have voted this message useful



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