Alkeides Senior Member Bhutan Joined 6152 days ago 636 posts - 644 votes
| Message 9 of 27 09 January 2009 at 2:41am | IP Logged |
Sennin wrote:
Nyx is the Greek goddess of the night, maybe that is is the source of the word. It is feminine in Bulgarian too ( Нощ /nosht/.) |
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Rather, the word was the source for the goddess's name, the same for Thanatos (θάνατος) , Eros and many others.
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MäcØSŸ Diglot Senior Member United Kingdom Joined 5813 days ago 259 posts - 392 votes Speaks: Italian*, EnglishC2 Studies: German
| Message 10 of 27 09 January 2009 at 4:44am | IP Logged |
Lindsay19 wrote:
I'm not sure what you mean by words being the same gender in all Germanic languages...
In German "dog" is masculine (the other genders being feminine and neuter), while in Swedish it is a neuter word
(while the other gender is called common gender) |
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Actually "hund" in Swedish is of common gender. The swedish common gender is grown out the fusion of
masculine and feminine
Edited by MäcØSŸ on 09 January 2009 at 4:45am
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Cainntear Pentaglot Senior Member Scotland linguafrankly.blogsp Joined 6015 days ago 4399 posts - 7687 votes Speaks: Lowland Scots, English*, French, Spanish, Scottish Gaelic Studies: Catalan, Italian, German, Irish, Welsh
| Message 11 of 27 09 January 2009 at 6:25am | IP Logged |
"Night" in Gaelic is feminine -- "oidhche" (hence "oidhche mhath" -- feminine nouns slenderise adjectives used attributively).
Similraly it's feminine in Welsh and Irish, so the Cetlic family agrees.
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Chung Diglot Senior Member Joined 7160 days ago 4228 posts - 8259 votes 20 sounds Speaks: English*, French Studies: Polish, Slovak, Uzbek, Turkish, Korean, Finnish
| Message 12 of 27 09 January 2009 at 9:45am | IP Logged |
Cainntear wrote:
"Night" in Gaelic is feminine -- "oidhche" (hence "oidhche mhath" -- feminine nouns slenderise adjectives used attributively).
Similraly it's feminine in Welsh and Irish, so the Cetlic family agrees. |
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But are there cognates in Gaelic of "night" etc. that are feminine? I have found the Welsh cognate "nos" for "night" which is feminine.
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Lindsay19 Diglot Senior Member United StatesRegistered users can see my Skype Name Joined 5825 days ago 183 posts - 214 votes Speaks: English*, GermanC1 Studies: Swedish, Faroese, Icelandic
| Message 13 of 27 09 January 2009 at 12:15pm | IP Logged |
MäcØSŸ wrote:
Lindsay19 wrote:
I'm not sure what you mean by words being the same gender in all Germanic languages...
In German "dog" is masculine (the other genders being feminine and neuter), while in Swedish it is a neuter word
(while the other gender is called common gender) |
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Actually "hund" in Swedish is of common gender. The swedish common gender is grown out the fusion of
masculine and feminine
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Well gee, don't I feel dumb :P Thank you for correcting me!
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QiuJP Triglot Senior Member Singapore Joined 5859 days ago 428 posts - 597 votes Speaks: Mandarin*, EnglishC2, French Studies: Czech, GermanB1, Russian, Japanese
| Message 14 of 27 12 January 2009 at 1:42pm | IP Logged |
The gender of nouns depends on each individual language and there is no "standard" gender even for the closely related languages.
Here is an interesting one:
In French, all the names of planets are of female gender, whereas in Spanish and in Italian, the gender of the name of planets depends on whether it ends in a "a", "o" or a constant.
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The Side Effect Newbie United States Joined 5822 days ago 11 posts - 11 votes Studies: Arabic (Written)
| Message 15 of 27 12 January 2009 at 1:55pm | IP Logged |
Thank God gender in Arabic is so simple.
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Chung Diglot Senior Member Joined 7160 days ago 4228 posts - 8259 votes 20 sounds Speaks: English*, French Studies: Polish, Slovak, Uzbek, Turkish, Korean, Finnish
| Message 16 of 27 12 January 2009 at 2:25pm | IP Logged |
QiuJP wrote:
The gender of nouns depends on each individual language and there is no "standard" gender even for the closely related languages.
Here is an interesting one:
In French, all the names of planets are of female gender, whereas in Spanish and in Italian, the gender of the name of planets depends on whether it ends in a "a", "o" or a constant. |
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Have you seen the principles by which Slavonic languages determine gender?
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