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The Bilingual Advantage NYT

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iguanamon
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 Message 1 of 6
31 May 2011 at 1:00pm | IP Logged 
I saw this article in the NYT today: The Bilingual Advantage

It's a short article and worth a read.

excerpt: "Q. Has the development of new neuroimaging technologies changed your work?

A. Tremendously. It used to be that we could only see what parts of the brain lit up when our subjects performed different tasks. Now, with the new technologies, we can see how all the brain structures work in accord with each other.

In terms of monolinguals and bilinguals, the big thing that we have found is that the connections are different. So we have monolinguals solving a problem, and they use X systems, but when bilinguals solve the same problem, they use others. One of the things we’ve seen is that on certain kinds of even nonverbal tests, bilingual people are faster. Why? Well, when we look in their brains through neuroimaging, it appears like they’re using a different kind of a network that might include language centers to solve a completely nonverbal problem. Their whole brain appears to rewire because of bilingualism."
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Luai_lashire
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 Message 2 of 6
31 May 2011 at 7:21pm | IP Logged 
Well, this is good news for me, my executive control system is dysfunctional so maybe studying languages will be
an effective therapy! ;)
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mrwarper
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 Message 3 of 6
31 May 2011 at 10:16pm | IP Logged 
Except for the baffling answer to the last question and the odd reference to language centers being used for completely nonverbal tasks (which would imply there's no such thing as a brain area used solely for language), it's nice to see the journalist didn't take too many licenses to get an easy headline or make it "more accessible" (dumb it down), so it's still interesting even if not particularly deep / surprising / ground-breaking -- I found reassuring that the bit "now, everybody's driving got worse" was left in its place :)
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Bao
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 Message 4 of 6
01 June 2011 at 12:26am | IP Logged 
Luai_lashire wrote:
Well, this is good news for me, my executive control system is dysfunctional so maybe studying languages will be an effective therapy! ;)

I still have hope for the same, even though I often enough understand or say weird gibberish that might have made sense in another language to hint at it not exactly being a help.
But it's fun when you try to use Korean sandhi in German.

I really would like to hear what they say about non-native bilingual speakers.

Edited by Bao on 01 June 2011 at 12:27am

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Quinn
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 Message 5 of 6
01 June 2011 at 3:37am | IP Logged 
I wonder if those who regularly use more than two languages derive even more cognitive benefit? It would seem that the executive control system of a polyglot could be even more developed than those of the bilingual subjects in the study.

Edited by Quinn on 01 June 2011 at 3:38am

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Bao
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 Message 6 of 6
01 June 2011 at 4:25am | IP Logged 
I doubt it makes that much of a difference if you have to choose between two, three or four options - it's the circumstance that you have to make a choice that trains making choices.

Edited by Bao on 01 June 2011 at 4:26am



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