25 messages over 4 pages: 1 2 3 4
ruskivyetr Diglot Senior Member United States Joined 5484 days ago 769 posts - 962 votes Speaks: English*, German Studies: Spanish, Russian, Polish, Modern Hebrew
| Message 25 of 25 25 April 2010 at 12:57am | IP Logged |
ellasevia wrote:
What exactly are some of the main differences between Eastern Armenian and Western
Armenian? Are they mainly pronunciation, with some grammatical differences like the extra case in eastern like
you mentioned? What about your Beginner's Armenian book, didn't you say that it is written in the western
dialect?
I am interested to see what you have to say about the language, especially its grammar. I have read that besides
Ancient Greek, Armenian is Modern Greek's closest relative. Both are isolates in the Indo-European
family. |
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Western Armenian dialects that were existent in the Caucasus were almost wiped out due to the Armenian
genocide, as well as many other Western dialects in the diaspora that were contained within the Ottoman empire
(those such as in Turkey and Lebanon). The Western Armenian standard is based on the dialect of Istanbul.
Almost all Armenians in the diaspora speak Western, although some immigrant communities where Armenians
from modern Armenia come are Eastern speaking. About 6.7 million people speak Armenian (both dialects).
About 880,000 speak Western (both according to Wikipedia). So Eastern Armenian by far is the greater dialect in
terms of numbers, although it has adopted a few spelling reforms (and that is only the Eastern Armenian spoken
in Armenia, and other ex Soviet republics, the communities that speak Eastern in Iran and other places in the
Caucasus that were not under Soviet control use the traditional orthography).
There are some real basic differences that you can figure out by just looking at the first few lessons in Eastern
and Western learning materials. First of all, many consonants that are voiced in Eastern are unvoiced in Western,
such as the letters բ,տ, գ and more. The differences in orthography are mainly the disappearance of certain
letters to make it easier to spell.
The reason I am learning Eastern now (the Beginner's Armenian book was in Western), is that 1. All the Armenian
on the internet is pretty much Eastern (wikipedia, news, etc.) 2. I would really like to go to Armenia someday and
use it. 3. There are just more speakers of it. Plus, if I learned Eastern, the difficulty of speaking in Armenia would
be minimized, as speaking to Eastern speakers as a Western speaker is difficult for someone who is not
COMPLETELY fluent. Granted the grammatical differences are not extremely great, and there are just a few things
that I would have to get used to, but I'd rather not have to do that with transitioning from Western to Eastern. I
wouldn't have an opportunity to use Western anyway as I do not live near an Armenian community nor would I
really have the opportunity to make a special trip somewhere where there is one. It would be unnecessary to learn
Western for my purposes. However, those who have Armenian family would benefit from learning Western, as
they could become fluent relatively fast, and they would be able to skip the difficulty of transitioning relatively
quicker than someone who did not have any Armenian family members and got no active exposure to the
language before going to Armenia.
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