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Metropolitan and Quebec French

  Tags: Canada | Dialect | French
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Haldor
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 Message 1 of 8
01 January 2011 at 7:56pm | IP Logged 
I was wondering, having never heard this dialect myself, if it really is completely incomprehensible to, let's say, a French person to understand Québécois? As for the grammatical differences, they can't be that big? I mean, only 200 years have passed since their separation.. How big is this difference really? I know there are two standards of French: Métropolitain and Québécois...
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Nature
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 Message 3 of 8
02 January 2011 at 12:02am | IP Logged 
I live in Montreal. Just like any other language, if you speak with excessive slang and use expressions no one outside your country, or even your town would understand, then of course you'll have a hard time understanding. If you speak it properly, there should be no trouble.

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ruskivyetr
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 Message 4 of 8
02 January 2011 at 1:16am | IP Logged 
I think the differences are (as paranday said) a little bigger than those between British English and American
English are. However, if you think about it, a few Americans can't understand the dialog on some television
shows or in everyday speech due to colloquialisms and slang that we aren't familiar with. Of course when
speaking with a French Canadian (as a metropolitan speaker), one's conversation partner would most likely not
be using colloquialisms that are not universally French. Just like if you were going to speak with a Brit or an
Australian, you wouldn't use slang that is used specifically in your town or in your area. Seeing as how Canadian
French is exposed to English, there tend to be a lot of loanwords that are considered standard in Canadian
French, however not so in Metropolitan French. Usually a French Canadian (educated in FRENCH, NOT English),
would be able to manipulate their speech to use more "Metropolitan" words.

In other words, yes it would be silly to assume that French speakers from different parts of the globe can't
understand each other, just like it would be to assume that English speakers from different parts of the globe
can't understand each other.

Edit: Note there is a difference between a Quebecois and a French Canadian. The former reside in Quebec, and
the latter reside in other provinces. This differentiation can mean differences in speech and magnitude as to the
use of English. I'm not educated enough on the subject to discuss the linguistic (and possibly ethnic) differences between a Quebecois and a French Canadian, so it would be worthwhile to read up on the differences in the
different possible dialects of Canadian French.

Edited by ruskivyetr on 02 January 2011 at 1:19am

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CheeseInsider
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 Message 5 of 8
04 January 2011 at 7:41pm | IP Logged 
I know the feeling! When I first started learning French I was terrified that if I went to Quebec to learn French that nobody outside of Canada would understand me!!!! But obviously that can be observed as not true, if you have tv stations from France and Quebec you'll see that understanding either variety is not difficult in the least. And there are some hilarious reality shows where a team from France and a team from Quebec compete against each other doing improv skits, and they seem to understand each other just fine.

:)

Edited by CheeseInsider on 04 January 2011 at 7:41pm

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Arekkusu
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 Message 6 of 8
04 January 2011 at 9:39pm | IP Logged 
Haldor wrote:
I was wondering, having never heard this dialect myself, if it really is completely incomprehensible to, let's say, a French person to understand Québécois? As for the grammatical differences, they can't be that big? I mean, only 200 years have passed since their separation.. How big is this difference really? I know there are two standards of French: Métropolitain and Québécois...

200 years? More like 400.

If you've never heard the dialect, why not hear it for yourself? For instance:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=n3rFKN8cC7s
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njblue
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 Message 7 of 8
05 January 2011 at 10:37pm | IP Logged 
Here is a better example of french from Quebec.
This is just an on street interview with a band.

Marabu- FrancoFolies de Montréal 2009
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Préposition
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 Message 8 of 8
05 January 2011 at 10:59pm | IP Logged 
Haldor wrote:
I was wondering, having never heard this dialect myself, if it really is completely
incomprehensible to, let's say, a French person to understand Québécois? As for the grammatical differences,
they can't be that big? I mean, only 200 years have passed since their separation.. How big is this difference
really? I know there are two standards of French: Métropolitain and Québécois...


I don't see how the fact that they have been separated for such or such amount of time would make a difference.
England has a myriad of different accents, yet they're all on the same island. Regarding your actual question, it
depends on their accent, the stronger, the more unintelligible it gets. I lived with a girl from Montreal for a
couple of year, and when I first met her, I had no idea she was from Québec because she had no accent, except
when she was swearing and getting excited.

On the other hand, there are people I struggle to understand, and some that I will never understand. The slang is
very different, Québécois use vocabulary that is now considered to be archaic in France, such as "joute" for a
fight, they swear using church words like "criss" (Christ) "calisse", "ostie", "tabernacle", and there are expression
translated directly from English because they don't allow English to be everywhere as France does (a Mac Chicken
is a Mac Poulet, and they eat des croquettes instead of nuggets).

The film C.R.A.Z.Y was actually subtitled in conventional French because the accent or the slang were too
different to be understood easily by French French, and even though I don't think grammatical differences are
huge, the vocabulary can be. Of course it all varies according to who you're talking to, and I've never been to
Québec, so I can't say I've fully experienced the difference.

The series of comic videos called Tête à Claques depicts perfectly a stereotypical Québécois accent (I'm not
saying it's right, but I'd say that's how it's perceived by French French), and the French actor Gad Elmaleh has also
done a couple of sketch in his shows, and this one shows very neat differences between a mild Québécois
accent and a typical French French accent: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Bn3SMpByO7g

Edited by Préposition on 05 January 2011 at 11:02pm



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