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What Language Is This?

 Language Learning Forum : Specific Languages Post Reply
17 messages over 3 pages: 1 2
JW
Hexaglot
Senior Member
United States
youtube.com/user/egw
Joined 6123 days ago

1802 posts - 2011 votes 
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Speaks: English*, German, Spanish, Ancient Greek, French, Biblical Hebrew
Studies: Luxembourgish, Dutch, Greek, Italian

 
 Message 17 of 17
02 December 2010 at 9:59pm | IP Logged 
Qbe wrote:
JW wrote:
Qbe wrote:
It strongly resembles (to my eye) the Late Semitic script...

Yes, I see that with ישראל (yisrael) but the shin and mem of שלומ (shalom) , and the lamed of על (al) don't look right...


Those were the most difficult characters, I agree.

The copy (on the Nativity scene) makes them more difficult than necessary, I think. If you look at the image of the mosaic, it's a lot easier to understand:

The initial shin of שלומ (shalom) doesn't look like the other because the right-hand side of the character appears damaged in the mosaic. The copyist took what he saw.

The final mem of שלומ (shalom) looks more like a modern nun in the Nativity scene. However, in the mosaic the final mem clearly looks almost like a box or square, as final mem is written in modern block script.

The lamedh is much easier to see if you cover up the topmost horizontal/diagonal stroke: then it looks like a modern block script lamedh (printed lamedh often has a little hook or curve at the very top).

That middle lamedh is much easier to see in the mosaic. The Nativity scene reproduces it with a lot more flourish than necessary, and that made it the most difficult character to reconcile.


Ah, now I get it. The copyist did not know what he was copying so he simply reproduced what he saw on the mosaic--including the corruptions in some of the letters. Very interesting indeed--quite good work on your part to deduce that--kudos.




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