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Mandarin transliteration of Canada

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morganie
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United States
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31 posts - 41 votes
Studies: Mandarin

 
 Message 1 of 6
15 November 2010 at 12:25am | IP Logged 
In Mandarin Chinese, Canada is transliterated as 加拿大 (jiānádà). Just out of curiosity, could someone explain to me why they used 加 (jiā) when they could have used 卡 (kǎ) instead to write 卡拿大 (kǎnádà) instead?

Edited by morganie on 15 November 2010 at 12:26am

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jimbo
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Canada
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Speaks: English*, Mandarin, Korean, French
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 Message 2 of 6
15 November 2010 at 2:12am | IP Logged 
Because it is the "Chinese" translation, not the "Mandarin" translation. Look up the pronunciation of 加 in other Chinese languages/dialects. (Cantonese or Southern Min, for example).
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morganie
Newbie
United States
Joined 5425 days ago

31 posts - 41 votes
Studies: Mandarin

 
 Message 3 of 6
15 November 2010 at 2:20am | IP Logged 
jimbo wrote:
Because it is the "Chinese" translation, not the "Mandarin" translation. Look up the pronunciation of 加 in other Chinese languages/dialects. (Cantonese or Southern Min, for example).

I've been reading and found out that 加 is pronounced "gah" in Cantonese.

I've always thought that most transliterations of Western words were done with the Mandarin pronunciations. Well, good to know.
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jimbo
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Canada
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 Message 4 of 6
15 November 2010 at 5:40am | IP Logged 
morganie wrote:
I've been reading and found out that 加 is pronounced "gah" in Cantonese.


Further entertainment is in store if you can find the pronunciation in Korean, Japanese, Southern Min (Taiwanese Min) and, I suspect, Hakka. (I'm not sure about the Hakka pronunciation.)

Does anyone know a good online Sino-Vietnamese dictionary that gives the Vietnamese pronunciation of Chinese characters? It would be interesting to look that up as well.
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clumsy
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Poland
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Speaks: Polish*, English, Japanese, Korean, French, Mandarin, Italian, Vietnamese
Studies: Spanish, Arabic (Written), Swedish
Studies: Danish, Dari, Kirundi

 
 Message 5 of 6
15 November 2010 at 11:39am | IP Logged 
jimbo wrote:
morganie wrote:
I've been reading and found out that 加 is pronounced "gah" in Cantonese.


Further entertainment is in store if you can find the pronunciation in Korean, Japanese, Southern Min (Taiwanese Min) and, I suspect, Hakka. (I'm not sure about the Hakka pronunciation.)

Does anyone know a good online Sino-Vietnamese dictionary that gives the Vietnamese pronunciation of Chinese characters? It would be interesting to look that up as well.

vdict has it , you needa go to Chinese-Vietnamese dictionary and enter a character.
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jimbo
Tetraglot
Senior Member
Canada
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469 posts - 642 votes 
Speaks: English*, Mandarin, Korean, French
Studies: Japanese, Latin

 
 Message 6 of 6
15 November 2010 at 1:55pm | IP Logged 
clumsy wrote:
vdict has it , you needa go to Chinese-Vietnamese dictionary and enter a character.


Too cool. Thanks.

I want to study Vietnamese but I kind of have my hands full right now. I'll save this for later....


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