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Dutch & German - Just How Similar?

 Language Learning Forum : Specific Languages Post Reply
37 messages over 5 pages: 1 2 3 4
William Camden
Hexaglot
Senior Member
United Kingdom
Joined 6273 days ago

1936 posts - 2333 votes 
Speaks: English*, German, Spanish, Russian, Turkish, French

 
 Message 33 of 37
30 June 2010 at 2:41pm | IP Logged 
I'm sure I've heard constructions like ich bin gerade beim Lesen.
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Doitsujin
Diglot
Senior Member
Germany
Joined 5321 days ago

1256 posts - 2363 votes 
Speaks: German*, English

 
 Message 34 of 37
30 June 2010 at 4:26pm | IP Logged 
William Camden wrote:
I'm sure I've heard constructions like ich bin gerade beim Lesen.

IMHO, this construction is more acceptable in terms of grammar than "am lesen" etc. Still, the fact remains that German has no special continuous verb forms.
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Agger
Newbie
Belgium
Joined 5259 days ago

1 posts - 2 votes

 
 Message 35 of 37
03 July 2010 at 5:24pm | IP Logged 
In Dutch, you actually have several continuous forms.
*Haar vader is aan het sterven; het schip is aan het zinken; de storm is aan het luwen -
most used type
*Haar vader is stervende; het schip is zinkende; het storm is luwende - sounds more
intense or dramatic; the participle can also be used an an adjective (de stervende vader,
het zinkende schip, de luwende storm)

On top, you have some informal (oral) forms:
*Hij zit te denken; ze ligt te slapen
*Hij is bezig te denken
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Earle
Diglot
Senior Member
United States
Joined 6316 days ago

276 posts - 276 votes 
Speaks: English*, German
Studies: Norwegian, Spanish

 
 Message 36 of 37
05 July 2010 at 2:30am | IP Logged 
I've said it before, but having several years of schoolboy Latin helped me enormously in learning declensions in German. The rules are the same; German is just somewhat simpler. I wouldn't suggest anyone learn Latin in order to learn any language, but, if one'd had had it forced on one, knowing that way of reasoning is a big advantage...
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ReneeMona
Diglot
Senior Member
Netherlands
Joined 5336 days ago

864 posts - 1274 votes 
Speaks: Dutch*, EnglishC2
Studies: French

 
 Message 37 of 37
12 October 2010 at 1:44pm | IP Logged 
michi wrote:
Untill 1648 the present-day Netherlands were officially part of the German empire.


This is not entirely true. Before 1581 the low countries were called the Seventeen Provinces and they were states within the Holy Roman Empire, ruled by Charles V. After his abdication in 1556, the Seventeen Provinces were passed on to his son Philip II of Spain so they became part of the Spanish Empire. The independence of the Dutch Republic was declared in 1581 and recognised in 1648 by the Spanish Empire, not by the German Empire, which existed between 1871-1918 when the Netherlands was already an independent nation.

Edited by ReneeMona on 12 October 2010 at 2:35pm



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