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Are there French regional accents ?

  Tags: Accent | French
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Sprachprofi
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 Message 9 of 17
17 September 2010 at 2:30pm | IP Logged 
Woah woah tabernak, I didn't mean to step on anyone's toes.

I'm talking dialects, not sociolects, so this excludes differences within the same city.
However, if you travel to different parts of the country, rural Quebecois accents can
make the language unintelligible or nearly so, while in France accents tend to remain
within a certain range.

As for suppressing the accent, that's just one experience I had. I was talking to a
French person here in Berlin and at point I thought I had heard a funny R and I asked him
if he was from the south. He looked uncomfortable at that and didn't use that kind of R
anymore.
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Arekkusu
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 Message 10 of 17
17 September 2010 at 3:30pm | IP Logged 
I'd tend to say that there are more regional accents in France than Sprachprofi is insinuating, and more regional accents in Québec than s_allard is suggesting.

I'm from outside Montréal, though still at the edges of the conglomeration, and my town has its own accent (which I don't have), which differs from that of people from other towns around. My extended family lives across the St. Lawrence river and their accents are different, and even differ from eachother. Now that I think of it, this presents a much bigger diversity than in the English-speaking city where I live now.
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Sennin
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 Message 11 of 17
17 September 2010 at 8:47pm | IP Logged 
Andy E wrote:
Yes there are regional differences. If you look at the website La Guinguette, they've got a really good set of articles + audio on this. The last one available is on the homepage, others are in the archives.


Many thanks for the great link! :)
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Cainntear
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 Message 12 of 17
17 September 2010 at 10:26pm | IP Logged 
maydayayday wrote:
Do you adopt the Breton accent of your tutor or because of your self training in linguistics/phonetics follow a classic/neutral French accent?

I've only spent about 8 hours in class with my current tutor, so her accent hasn't affected mine, which is more based on the standard accent used in learning materials and films.
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grunts67
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 Message 13 of 17
18 September 2010 at 12:12am | IP Logged 
Arekkusu wrote:
I'd tend to say that there are more regional accents in France than Sprachprofi is insinuating, and more regional accents in Québec than s_allard is suggesting.


On the matter, I think Arekkusu is right.
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psy88
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 Message 14 of 17
18 September 2010 at 1:52am | IP Logged 
I think that there are regional accents in every language and, depending on how sharp your hearing is (mine is terrible)you will be able to detect them. I think some are quite obvious and others much more subtle.This is not to say that everyone has one. I think many people have learned to overcome them and speak with a more "neutral" accent. When under stres, the accents become more (forgive the pun) pronounced.
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Iwwersetzerin
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 Message 15 of 17
18 September 2010 at 3:07pm | IP Logged 
There definitely are regional accents in France, but not as much anymore as say 50 years ago. Younger people tend to speak more of a standardized "Parisian" French, whereas their parents and grandparents often still have some sort of regional accent. Regional accents are also much stronger in rural areas than in the cities. The most recognizable one is probably the accent of the South, but each region has its own accent, in the north, close to the Belgian border, the accent is influenced by Dutch and in Alsace, you can hear a slight German touch.

I also believe that every country has regional differences, it's inevitable. Even in a minuscule country such as Luxembourg, people from the north sound different from the people in the south, even if they only live 50 km apart.

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s_allard
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 Message 16 of 17
18 September 2010 at 9:20pm | IP Logged 
grunts67 wrote:
Arekkusu wrote:
I'd tend to say that there are more regional accents in France than Sprachprofi is insinuating, and more regional accents in Québec than s_allard is suggesting.


On the matter, I think Arekkusu is right.


The problem with any these kinds of discussions is that unless one refers to concrete objective observations, it's all a matter of subjective interpretation. As a starting point, I suggest people read the excellent wikipedia article on Quebec French and the section on its accents.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quebec_French

The issue isn't the existence of accents. Let me remind everybody that the main point of discussion here is Sprachprofi's assertion that, "Also, within Quebec, accent differences are bigger than within France." My view is that this is not true. I'm questioning how this judgment is founded. Are we supposed to believe that there is less of a distance in France between chtimi of Northern France and the accent of Marseille? I would suggest that it is the contrary.

I think people are mixing up different things. Regional accents, as we know, develop out of linguistic isolation within geographic boundaries. When the isolation breaks down because of social changes such as immigration and emigration, standardized education, the melting pot of military service, centralized administration, television and radio, etc. the regional accents will become attenuated and tend to be concentrated in the less educated and more sedentary classes of society.

So, on the one hand, the French regional accents are still present, obviously not as prominent as in the early 20th century. On the other hand, there is a standardization of the language of the elite that has been mentioned before. But the regional accents have not disappeared, all the more so that France has a number of regional languages such as Breton, Basque, Occitan, Corsican, Provençal and Catalan, all of which interact with the French spoken locally.

To complicate matters, in all the major cities there are now urban vernaculars that have arisen in the poorer areas and often with large immigrant populations.

As I have said before, if the only French you hear is that of movies and television and you only speak with highly educated strata of society, you will get the impression of homogeneity. But dig more deeply and you will see much variation.

In Quebec, the situation is not very different in the sense that there is a homogenization of the language of the elite. And, as I have said, about half the entire population of Quebec lives in the Montreal region. So, when we talk about regional accents, often we are talking about small numbers of people.

One very striking regional accent in Quebec is that of the Magdalen Islands or Iles-de -la-Madeleine (population 13,000) at the extreme eastern border of Quebec. A couple of years ago there was a tragic accident with a fishing boat from one of the islands. I saw on television an interview with fisherman and also with the mayor of the major town. The fisherman of course had a very characteristic accent. But the mayor, who seemed to be in his mid-thirties sounded very much like a university graduate from any large city. I remember at the time being very struck by the contrasting accents.

So far I have seen nothing that leads me to believe that the differences between accents in Quebec, of which there are many nuances, are greater that what can be seen in France.






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