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Latin and the Romance language Family

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tritone
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 Message 10 of 36
21 September 2009 at 1:20am | IP Logged 
Is latin truly a "romance" language?

The modern romance languages are so similar to each other, but yet so different from Latin, that it feels they should be categorized differently.







Edited by tritone on 21 September 2009 at 1:21am

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JW
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 Message 11 of 36
21 September 2009 at 2:22am | IP Logged 
shazam wrote:
Given how the question is currently stated however, it is logically imposible to "master" the romance language family without mastering all of its members; latin, of course, being the primary member.

Good point. I would like to hear some opinions of what it means to have "mastered" the Romance family. For example, I would consider myself to have obtained a degree of mastery, simply because my base of French and Spanish and intermediate Italian enable me, with no further study of any other Romance languages, to read basic Portuguese and Catalan as well as some of the smaller languages/dialects such as Corsican and Sardinian. I can also follow the Latin Vulgate (translation of the Bible into Latin) fairly well. What I am saying is that other Romance languages which I have never studied do not seem that "foreign" to me (except Romanian).

tritone wrote:
Is latin truly a "romance" language?
The modern romance languages are so similar to each other, but yet so different from Latin, that it feels they should be categorized differently.

Latin is removed a bit in time from the Romance languages. Here is an interesting tree to get some perspective:


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Fasulye
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 Message 12 of 36
21 September 2009 at 5:23pm | IP Logged 
My vote: Somewhat important!

I learned Latin as my second foreign language at school and my main profit from this language is that I got a precise idea how grammar is structured at an early age of my life. To learn French, Italian and Spanish it wouldn't have been necessary for me to know Latin. The real usefulness of Latin is for me more the grammar insight than the Romance vocabulary. So having studied Latin many years ago helps me when learning Turkish, which is another language with a complex and logical grammar.

As a conlusion it's not a necessity to know Latin, if you want to learn any Romance language(s) sucessfully. But for me it wasn't a waste of study input either, even if I profit from this language more indirectly.

Fasulye
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SamD
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 Message 13 of 36
21 September 2009 at 5:44pm | IP Logged 
If your ultimate goal is to learn Modern English, would you learn Old English or Middle English first?
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quendidil
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 Message 14 of 36
21 September 2009 at 7:08pm | IP Logged 
SamD wrote:
If your ultimate goal is to learn Modern English, would you learn Old English or Middle English first?


If I spoke a language with T-V distinction I would learn Early Modern English first.

I read somewhere about a Frenchman who actually learnt Classical Chinese before modern Mandarin in university; he ended up learning both languages faster than his peers who went the other way.
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Levi
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 Message 15 of 36
21 September 2009 at 10:36pm | IP Logged 
It depends on what you mean by "mastery" of the Romance language family. I doubt
there's a person on the planet who can speak every Romance language and dialect, so if
that's the standard then it's impossible. If you ask me, I would call fluency in the
five major Romance languages (Portuguese, Spanish, French, Italian and Romanian) good
enough to warrant the label "mastery", or at least look the other way if someone
claimed it. Sure you could learn Latin too, and I'd give you credit for that, but I
don't see it as any more necessary for "mastering" the Romance languages than learning
Proto-Indo-European is.

That said, I don't think it's really possible to fully "master" any language or
language family in the sense of knowing everything about it. There is always more to be
learned, so I'd be willing to be somewhat lenient for practicality's sake. If you have
a passion for the languages, put in a lot of effort, and have skills to show for it,
that's all that really matters, right?
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Iversen
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 Message 16 of 36
22 September 2009 at 10:11am | IP Logged 
The first part of this thread was focused on the practical benefits of learning Latin for someone who really just wants to learn the modern Romance language. And as several other members I don't see that it is terribly relevant in that respect.

The last couple of posts have focused on what it will say to have some kind of command over the whole Romance family, and that's quite another question. This must include not only Latin, but also the old forms of the present languages. But to what purpose? Unless you are employed as a professor in Romance philology - few people on this planet are - then it can just be something you have as a hobby, and as Levi says: you will never learn everything about the Romance languages. Just as you can learn Old French and Dalmatian and Aromanian and other peripheral languages and dialects for fun, you can learn Latin for fun.


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