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Romance/Lithuanian Verbs

 Language Learning Forum : Specific Languages Post Reply
ewomahony
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England
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Speaks: English*, Spanish
Studies: Italian, French, Afrikaans

 
 Message 1 of 4
25 June 2010 at 7:31pm | IP Logged 
Whilst investigating the Lithuanian language, I came across a few verb tables:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithuanian_grammar#The_Present_ Tense

When I looked at the verb tables, I noticed a striking similarity between the Lithuanian conjugations and the Romance conjugations (especially Italian) in the present, past and past iterative tenses.

I was wondering whether this is simply a coincidence, or is there a reason for the similarity?

Is this similarity found in the other Baltic languages’ conjugations?

It was just so unexpected to find such a similarity between a Baltic language and the Romance languages!

Thanks,

Ed

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tractor
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 Message 2 of 4
25 June 2010 at 8:21pm | IP Logged 
ewomahony wrote:
I was wondering whether this is simply a coincidence, or is there a reason for the similarity?

They are Indo-European languages.
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ewomahony
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 Message 3 of 4
25 June 2010 at 9:01pm | IP Logged 
tractor wrote:
ewomahony wrote:
I was wondering whether this is simply a coincidence, or is there a reason for the similarity?

They are Indo-European languages.


Indeed, but so are languages like Urdu and Russian, but the conjugations aren't quite as similar.
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Merv
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 Message 4 of 4
26 June 2010 at 12:22am | IP Logged 
Lithuanian is the most conservative living IE language, so its similarities with Latin and Sanskrit are not entirely
surprising. However, I've never heard of an Italo-Baltic subgrouping before. The usual subgroups are:

Indo-Iranian
Greco-Indo-Aryan
Greco-Armenian
Italo-Celtic
Balto-Slavic

In fact, the Balto-Slavic subgrouping is the most strongly attested one within IE.


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