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"Rule of Seven"

 Language Learning Forum : General discussion Post Reply
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s_allard
Triglot
Senior Member
Canada
Joined 5430 days ago

2704 posts - 5425 votes 
Speaks: French*, English, Spanish
Studies: Polish

 
 Message 73 of 78
06 April 2010 at 9:00pm | IP Logged 
As I have said before, this debate is endless and pointless because we seem to be talking about different things. I see two solutions. The first is an objective certifiable criteria such as a test result. Most Western languages have some test that is used primarily for university admissions. We could thus say that to speak a language one has to have passed such an exam. For example, we could say that a certified CEFR:B2 is the threshold for speaker status. Don't get me wrong. This is not what I am proposing.

The other approach is basically the subjective one exemplified by Iversen's post. If I feel comfortable enough to meet my needs in a chosen language, I can declare myself a "speaker". Obviously, this can mean vastly different things for different people. But that's the whole point. Peoples' needs and desires differ. I may just want to be able to converse and listen to songs in the language. Others may want to write witty prose. Others need technical terminology because they have to work in the language. We can all be "speakers" of the language.

I don't worry about people claiming any number of languages. I think they are very aware of their skills and limitations. Most polyglots will the first to admit their areas of weakness because they know how easy it is to make a fool of oneself when confronted with native speakers.

Many of us have seen the infamous Chilean TV video of Ziad the (former) Guiness record holder of most languages spoken. He is shown being tested by all these native speakers of various languages. That was a recipe for the embarrassing disaster that it turned out to be. I think Ziad was foolish or naive to let himself be set up like that. I felt that some of the questions were unfair, but that's what you get when you go around claiming to speak all these languages.

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frenkeld
Diglot
Senior Member
United States
Joined 6943 days ago

2042 posts - 2719 votes 
Speaks: Russian*, English
Studies: German

 
 Message 74 of 78
06 April 2010 at 9:14pm | IP Logged 
Iversen wrote:
But there is another thing in the quote that still bothers me: Spivak refers to the number of things you can keep in your short time memory, which also happens to be around 7 (i.e. 5 to 9). However learning something as complex as a language almost to perfection has certainly nothing to do with the ability to keep 7 random numbers in your short-time memory. That those numbers coincide can't tell us anything about the nature of advanced languages skills, and it would had been better not to hint at any connection.


Spivak's style is very chatty, so much so that I might not have taken him seriously at all were it not for the fact that I could recall someone saying Gethin and Gunnemark praise his book (or maybe it was some other author or authors who wrote about language learning).

Nevertheless, with the 'rule of seven' it felt like Spivak was stating something fairly widely known. As you point out, his attempt at a "natural" explanation of the known limit sounds quite silly.

A forum member told me that Emil Krebs had nine "working" languages. I haven't read much about Krebs, but perhaps some information is available on his level of proficiency in those languages, in which case it would be a useful data point to peg the level of mastery that can ever be expected for a rule of this sort (5 to 7 to 9).


Edited by frenkeld on 06 April 2010 at 10:11pm

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portunhol
Triglot
Senior Member
United States
thelinguistblogger.w
Joined 6252 days ago

198 posts - 299 votes 
Speaks: English*, Spanish, Portuguese
Studies: German, Arabic (classical)

 
 Message 75 of 78
09 April 2010 at 3:27pm | IP Logged 
If someone has a natural talent, inclination and the lifestyle, I believe they could use more than seven languages at a professional level. Instead of wondering whether or not you are such a person, why not just go for it and see what happens? You'll end up achieving more that way.

I can be quite the perfectionist but I do see value in "just" being comfortably conversational or "just" being able to read a language well. It's better than nothing and can usually be quickly improved if you get the chance to actually start using the language regularly.
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Solfrid Cristin
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Norway
Joined 5334 days ago

4143 posts - 8864 votes 
Speaks: Norwegian*, Spanish, Swedish, French, English, German, Italian
Studies: Russian

 
 Message 76 of 78
20 April 2010 at 12:06pm | IP Logged 
The problem is often that 10 different persons will have 10 different ideas of what to be "fluent" is. A family friend once boasted that he spoke 15 languages. I have only heard him speak two. English and Spanish. His English was awful, and in Spanish he was over the moon when a Spanish guy understood him, when he asked for a glass of water. In Spain I also quite often met people wo claimed to be "bilingual", meaning that they spoke their native Spanish, and had notions of another language.

When I was interviewed for my present job, I almost lost the opportunity, because I said my French was a bit rusty. It was, because at age 15 I was fluent, at age 18 I passed my French exam at the Univerity, at which point I was still fluent, and at the time of the interview I was 27 and hadn't really used it a lot. I could still converse in French without difficulty, but I found it hard to write longer texts.

When I later was put in a situation where I had to interview people who were "fluent in French", I discovered that a lot of them could not even order French fries.

As for my 7 languages they would be
English
Spanish
French
Italian
German
Russian
Polish or Ukranian.

(I do not count my native language)

And I do not have near native ambitions in more than English and Spanish. For the others I am satisfied if I can just communicate effeciently without having an embarrasing accent.
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Fasulye
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Winner TAC 2012
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Germany
fasulyespolyglotblog
Joined 5847 days ago

5460 posts - 6006 votes 
1 sounds
Speaks: German*, DutchC1, EnglishB2, French, Italian, Spanish, Esperanto
Studies: Latin, Danish, Norwegian, Turkish
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 Message 77 of 78
20 April 2010 at 1:20pm | IP Logged 
I am having a lot of fun skyping with other polyglots in my seven languages:

- German
- Dutch
- English
- Esperanto
- Spanish
- Italian
- French

I am planning to make other videos for Spanish, Italian and French and upload them on You Tube.

In other languages I have only passive / beginner knowledge, so I would not claim anything for them.

Fasulye



Edited by Fasulye on 20 April 2010 at 1:28pm

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vb
Octoglot
Senior Member
Afghanistan
Joined 6422 days ago

112 posts - 135 votes 
Speaks: English, Romanian, French, Polish, Dutch, German, Italian, Spanish
Studies: Russian, Swedish

 
 Message 78 of 78
21 April 2010 at 12:18am | IP Logged 
I met a guy at Cambridge Uni who was in the process of learning seven languages in order to work as an interpreter at the EU - presumably he would have had to reach advanced fluency in comprehension of each.

My dad was professor of Spanish/Catalan after getting top 1st in French (Cambridge), taught Latin and Greek and was fluent in Romanian, Italian, Portuguese and Romansch. That makes nine to a very high standard.

I reckon I'll hit a solid level of fluency in Polish within half a year. If I had nothing else to do with the rest of my life, there's no reason why I couldn't add two languages a year until I either die or hit particularly difficult ones. Conservatively, one a year would be easy enough to do.

Edited by vb on 21 April 2010 at 12:22am



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