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The Chinese Riddles thread

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QiuJP
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Speaks: Mandarin*, EnglishC2, French
Studies: Czech, GermanB1, Russian, Japanese

 
 Message 1 of 13
18 May 2010 at 11:32am | IP Logged 
Riddling has been a favorite pastime of Chinese speakers for many centries. There are riddles of all kinds. Guessing the answers to riddles, is a popular game at festive gatherings, often at dinner parties, where the first person to answer a riddle correctly may receive a price. There are also many different kinds of riddles involving Chinese Characters. [Using Chinese, by Yvonne Li Walls and Jan W. Walls]

This thread is started in the spirit of allow Chinese learners to participate in guessing Chinese riddles. Riddling is often used as a way to help school children in China to remember characters, words and pharses.

In Using Chinese, these 4 main types are mentioned:

1) Riddles refering to the shape of Chinese Characters
2) Riddles refering to the constituent element of Chinese Characters
3) Riddles refering to the pronunciation of Chinese characters ( often a pun)
4) Riddles refering to the meaning of Chinese characters.

In a Chinese riddle dictionary, there are actually 29 types of riddles identified, but they can be considered to be subtypes of the 4 main types.

I hope that all of you can enjoy the riddles posted.

Edited by QiuJP on 19 May 2010 at 6:28pm

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indiana83
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 Message 2 of 13
18 May 2010 at 10:49pm | IP Logged 
By #3 do you mean such as
歇後語?

If so, my favorite for a while have been:
老婆擔(撐)遮:陰功(蔭公),即可憐
老公撥扇:淒涼(妻涼),即可憐
火燒豬頭:熟口熟面
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Asiafeverr
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 Message 3 of 13
19 May 2010 at 2:40am | IP Logged 
上不在上,下不在下,天没有它大,人没有它 大。
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Hologen
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 Message 4 of 13
19 May 2010 at 6:00pm | IP Logged 
lol, I guess it's just that you can't translate it directly and get the same message, but I just googled up a translator and this makes absolutely no sense. The first one, posted by Indiana translated as: The wife takes on (supports) obstructs: Good deeds done in secret (shade male), namely the pitiful
husband dials the fan: Miserable (wife cool), namely burns down
the pig head pitifully: Ripe mouth ripe surface

lol...the next one reads more like a riddle but I still don't really understand it or what the answer could be:
On in on, does not get down in under, day it has not been big, human it has not been big.
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QiuJP
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 Message 5 of 13
19 May 2010 at 6:08pm | IP Logged 
Asiafeverr wrote:
上不在上,下不在下,天没有它大,人没有它 大。


The answer is "一" right? If you remove a stroke ( 一 ), 上 is not 上 , 下 is not 下 . If you remove the top stroke of 天, it become 大. If you add a stoke to 人 ,it become 大 .

and the last sentence should be "人有了它大"

Edited by QiuJP on 19 May 2010 at 6:24pm

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QiuJP
Triglot
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Singapore
Joined 5858 days ago

428 posts - 597 votes 
Speaks: Mandarin*, EnglishC2, French
Studies: Czech, GermanB1, Russian, Japanese

 
 Message 6 of 13
19 May 2010 at 6:15pm | IP Logged 
Hologen wrote:
lol, I guess it's just that you can't translate it directly and get the same message, but I just googled up a translator and this makes absolutely no sense. The first one, posted by Indiana translated as: The wife takes on (supports) obstructs: Good deeds done in secret (shade male), namely the pitiful
husband dials the fan: Miserable (wife cool), namely burns down
the pig head pitifully: Ripe mouth ripe surface

lol...the next one reads more like a riddle but I still don't really understand it or what the answer could be:
On in on, does not get down in under, day it has not been big, human it has not been big.


Yes, you can't translate directly. To solve the riddles, you have to guess based on the structure of the characters, the homophomes or getting indirect hints from the riddles itself. Some of them are very difficult for natives as well, as the riddles are based on classical Chinese texts.
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QiuJP
Triglot
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428 posts - 597 votes 
Speaks: Mandarin*, EnglishC2, French
Studies: Czech, GermanB1, Russian, Japanese

 
 Message 7 of 13
19 May 2010 at 6:23pm | IP Logged 
Here are 3 riddles for you:

1)谁也写不正 (Guess a character)

2)暗访山东 (Guess a name of a country)

3)(very difficult) 水 (Guess a four-character set pharse)
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indiana83
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 Message 8 of 13
19 May 2010 at 9:37pm | IP Logged 
QiuJP wrote:
Hologen wrote:
lol, I guess it's just that you can't translate it directly and get the same message, but I just googled up a translator and this makes absolutely no sense. The first one, posted by Indiana translated as: The wife takes on (supports) obstructs: Good deeds done in secret (shade male), namely the pitiful
husband dials the fan: Miserable (wife cool), namely burns down
the pig head pitifully: Ripe mouth ripe surface

lol...the next one reads more like a riddle but I still don't really understand it or what the answer could be:
On in on, does not get down in under, day it has not been big, human it has not been big.


Yes, you can't translate directly. To solve the riddles, you have to guess based on the structure of the characters, the homophomes or getting indirect hints from the riddles itself. Some of them are very difficult for natives as well, as the riddles are based on classical Chinese texts.


I provided my answers with the riddles. Also, don't click the link I provided, since it gives away all the answers (in Chinese).

Here is a translation of the ones I provided. The semi-colon divides the question from the answer. The parentheses contain the homophone, which is the pun.

老婆擔(撐)遮:陰功(蔭公)
Wife holds umbrella : tragedy/sorrow (shading the husband). The pun being that the words for tragedy and the words for "shading the husband" are homophones.

老公撥扇:淒涼(妻涼)
Husband waves fan : pitiful/sorrowful (wife is cooler). The pun being that the words for pity and the words for "wife being cooler" are homophones.


火燒豬頭:熟口熟面
fire-cooked pig's head : cooked mouth, cooked face. The pun is that "cooked" also sounds like "familiar", So the phrase "cooked mouth, cooked face" also sounds identical to the phrase "you are very familiar" (well, at least to one of the ways the phrase could be said).


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