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Language retention

 Language Learning Forum : General discussion Post Reply
17 messages over 3 pages: 1 2 3  Next >>
arkady
Bilingual Diglot
Groupie
United States
rightconditi
Joined 5400 days ago

54 posts - 61 votes 
Speaks: English*, Russian*
Studies: German

 
 Message 1 of 17
11 February 2010 at 8:27pm | IP Logged 
Hello!

I have a general question to all of you who have learned and are able to converse in another language. If you are not able to speak the language on a regular basis, but have achieved some modicum of fluency, how do you make sure that the time you spent does not go to waste? For instance I speak fluent Russian because I was born there, but even though I live in America, Russian is still spoken within the family. However my Russian is getting weaker all the time and I find myself injecting English words as substitutes, even my dad is starting to speak more English with me. So if I am starting to forget my native tongue, how in the world am I going to retain a newly acquired language?

I am learning German now because of random historical ambitions, but am beginning to realize that this will be a serious investment if I plan to be able to converse in it. Yet there is no one around me that speaks German, so if I do get past all the lessons and learn it, how can I make sure this time does not go to waste?

Ultimately I would like to know German and Spanish.
1 person has voted this message useful



tractor
Tetraglot
Senior Member
Norway
Joined 5453 days ago

1349 posts - 2292 votes 
Speaks: Norwegian*, English, Spanish, Catalan
Studies: French, German, Latin

 
 Message 2 of 17
11 February 2010 at 9:00pm | IP Logged 
arkady wrote:
I have a general question to all of you who have learned and are able to converse in another
language. If you are not able to speak the language on a regular basis, but have achieved some modicum of
fluency, how do you make sure that the time you spent does not go to waste? For instance I speak fluent
Russian because I was born there, but even though I live in America, Russian is still spoken within the family.
However my Russian is getting weaker all the time and I find myself injecting English words as substitutes, even
my dad is starting to speak more English with me. So if I am starting to forget my native tongue, how in the
world am I going to retain a newly acquired language?   

You will just have to revive your dying languages from time to time by using them; speaking, reading, listening to
the radio, watching TV, writing, etc. You forget, but I don't think you will loose a language completely. It will
slowly come back when you start using the language actively again. And this process will be a lot faster and
easier than when you learnt the language in the first place.

I don't think you should worry too much about the fact that you are using a lot of English words now that you
live in America. If you move back to Russia, the Russian words will come back in a few days, I think.

Edited by tractor on 11 February 2010 at 9:05pm

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Cainntear
Pentaglot
Senior Member
Scotland
linguafrankly.blogsp
Joined 6011 days ago

4399 posts - 7687 votes 
Speaks: Lowland Scots, English*, French, Spanish, Scottish Gaelic
Studies: Catalan, Italian, German, Irish, Welsh

 
 Message 3 of 17
11 February 2010 at 9:00pm | IP Logged 
You never lose anything 100% -- things will come back to you with relatively little effort when you get an opportunity to use a language.
1 person has voted this message useful



Ari
Heptaglot
Senior Member
Norway
Joined 6582 days ago

2314 posts - 5695 votes 
Speaks: Swedish*, English, French, Spanish, Portuguese, Mandarin, Cantonese
Studies: Czech, Latin, German

 
 Message 4 of 17
11 February 2010 at 9:01pm | IP Logged 
The classic tip is to find a routine for doing something in the language. I listen to Les Nouveaux Chemins de la
Connaissance on Radio France Culture for 50 minutes every weekday to keep my French going. I never really read
anything in French anymore, though, so my spelling is likely to be crap. But that's easily revived.

In the end, I find learning a language to be more fun than knowing a language. Knowing French is mostly a bother;
I feel like I need to keep it maintained even though I have no use for it. I'll probably want to travel to France at
some point, though, so letting it go seems a waste.
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arkady
Bilingual Diglot
Groupie
United States
rightconditi
Joined 5400 days ago

54 posts - 61 votes 
Speaks: English*, Russian*
Studies: German

 
 Message 5 of 17
11 February 2010 at 9:09pm | IP Logged 
Thanks for the inpute folks, that is definitely comforting, as it would be a rather unfortunate and bitter realization to know that all the hard work went down the drain.

tractor: I would never move back to Russia, although I certainly might visit. It would be interesting if they could determine whether I have an accent. Some newly arrived Russians have remarked that my Russian seems to have a slight English accent to it, but that is a trivial peculiarity.
1 person has voted this message useful



chucknorrisman
Triglot
Senior Member
United States
Joined 5448 days ago

321 posts - 435 votes 
Speaks: Korean*, English, Spanish
Studies: Russian, Mandarin, Lithuanian, French

 
 Message 6 of 17
11 February 2010 at 9:33pm | IP Logged 
I agree that doing something in the language is very helpful.

I think that studying languages related to or has a lot of vocabulary from the language you want to maintain could also possibly be helpful. I am currently studying Chinese, and since Korean has a lot of Chinese loan words, I study the Korean counterparts of each Chinese letters as I study the characters.

Edited by chucknorrisman on 11 February 2010 at 9:34pm

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canada38
Tetraglot
Senior Member
Canada
Joined 5495 days ago

304 posts - 417 votes 
Speaks: English*, Italian, Spanish, French
Studies: Portuguese, Japanese

 
 Message 7 of 17
11 February 2010 at 10:04pm | IP Logged 
You won't completely forget Russian any time soon. I stopped studying French a few years
back, and although I have forgotten some complex grammar and technical vocabulary, I can
still express myself with ease. For German, of course at first you'll have to start small
with basic books and films etc.; the subject of these depending on the materials
available to you. On the other hand, you'll always be able to enjoy Russian news, books
and the like without having to decide if you have enough skill yet. My point: You want to
learn German, so reading a boring easy novel won't be a chore because you like the
language. Russian is your native language, so it won't be too exciting to study it, but
you can do ordinary things like watch the news online in Russian effortlessly to retain
your language skills.
1 person has voted this message useful



s_allard
Triglot
Senior Member
Canada
Joined 5430 days ago

2704 posts - 5425 votes 
Speaks: French*, English, Spanish
Studies: Polish

 
 Message 8 of 17
12 February 2010 at 12:00am | IP Logged 
We all know the old saw, "Use it or lose it." This applies to languages like anything else. But, as others have pointed
out here, if your level of proficiency was really high, it will come back quickly when you are again immersed in the
language. In the meantime, you have to work at it. What I have found useful for Spanish is a product called the
Language calendar available from a Canadian company www(dot)langal(dot)com. I have it up on the wall in front of
me, and it allows me to maintain my Spanish by looking at phrases everyday. Of course, it's not like a trip to Spain
or Mexico but it helps a lot.


1 person has voted this message useful



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