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Important Indian language after Hindi

 Language Learning Forum : Specific Languages Post Reply
13 messages over 2 pages: 1
Juаn
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Colombia
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 Message 9 of 13
02 May 2010 at 5:55pm | IP Logged 
Tamil is the Dravidian language which has best preserved its uniqueness in the face of Aryan influence. It also boasts the oldest, richest and most distinct literature of the Dravidian tongues.

Again though, there is such a treasure of literature and culture in the fifteen or so main Indian languages, each of them has an abundance to offer to the potential learner.

The problem with Indian languages however is access. Obtaining learning material as well as books can be as challenging as learning the languages themselves.

Edited by Juаn on 02 May 2010 at 5:57pm

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Cainntear
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 Message 10 of 13
02 May 2010 at 8:39pm | IP Logged 
What is the most important European language after English?

This question is no different to the OP's question.

English is the lingua franca of business, tourism, politics and diplomacy in Europe.  English and Hindi are the lingua francas of business, tourism, politics and diplomacy in India.

Tamil can act as a gateway to the Dravidian languages, but that is equally true of Telugu, Kannada or Malayalam.
Similarly, French can act as a gateway to the Romance languages, but so can Spanish, Portuguese, Galician, Catalan, Occitan, Piedmontese, Sardinian, Sicilian, Romanian, etc etc ad nauseum.

There is no "most important language in Europe besides English", and there is no "most important language in India besides Hindi and English".

What is important depends entirely on exactly where you are.

Edited by Cainntear on 02 May 2010 at 8:39pm

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pohaku
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 Message 11 of 13
02 May 2010 at 9:54pm | IP Logged 
I wanted to extend my language knowledge into South Asia and so I was asking the same question as the one which started this thread. I wanted to start with Tamil, but didn't find enough of the resources that I wanted. I eventually settled on Bengali, due to its long and deep literary tradition. I have been able to find enough resources, including dictionaries (Samsad and Bangla Academy, both now set in quite readable type), grammars (including a pricey one due out from Routledge by Hanne-Ruth Thompson in June), a good Teach Yourself by William Radice, and so forth, but I also have access to an excellent university library with whole aisles of Bengali material, in which I've found both Bengali originals and English translations of poetry, stories, novels, and such. After about three months of daily, but not intensive effort I have the writing system under control, sort of, and I'm beginning to "read" poems and simple prose with the help of translations. Just learning to use a dictionary is a higher-magnitude problem than with most languages, due to the writing system, but it's also a lot of fun due to the beauty of the characters and because I happen to enjoy the sounds of the words once I can discern them from the writing.

So, for literary reasons, I would suggest looking at Tamil, which has a trove of early poetry (from around 200-700 CE, as I recall) and Bengali (with Rabindranth Tagore in the early and mid-20th c. and many other great authors), with Bengali seemingly offering more learning resources. I'm sure there are very good reasons to go with any number of other S. Asian languages, however. Whichever way you go, you'll surely enter a new universe of experiences.


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liddytime
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 Message 12 of 13
03 May 2010 at 12:41pm | IP Logged 
Cainntear wrote:
What is the most important European language after English?

This question is no different to the OP's question....

...There is no "most important language in Europe besides English", and there is no "most important language in
India besides Hindi and English".

What is important depends entirely on exactly where you are.


Very true!

Perhaps "important" was not the exact word Jon1991 had in mind.

Perhaps he meant the language most frequently used in India outside of Hindi?

The most diverse language?

I don't know, but I don't think he meant "important" in a derogatory sense towards the other wonderful
languages of India.
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Delodephius
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 Message 13 of 13
03 May 2010 at 4:16pm | IP Logged 
I think the right question would be: after Hindi and English what other Indian languages with a large number of speakers is used over a larger area rather than just in one or two states?


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