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Why don’t Asian langs have a "see" sound

 Language Learning Forum : Specific Languages Post Reply
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Arekkusu
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 Message 17 of 48
17 March 2010 at 6:47pm | IP Logged 
egill wrote:
Side note: Sorry about all the extra characters, I used the square
brackets [] because I wanted to emphasize that it was actually pronounced that way
instead of the / / representing a more abstract transcription. Unfortunately my obsessive
compulsive side forced me to put all the extra stuff in "to be clearer". Feel free to
ignore it, and this, now, too lengthy side note.


In Linguistics, / / are typically used to represent a phonological unit, whereas [ ] are
used for actual phonetic surface forms. For instance, English plural is /s/, but it will
surface as [s], [z] or [iz] depending on the preceeding sound.

Edited by Arekkusu on 18 March 2010 at 6:47pm

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egill
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 Message 18 of 48
17 March 2010 at 8:27pm | IP Logged 
IronFist wrote:
egill wrote:
voiceless alveo-palatal fricative


What I need is a definition of all those words (and all the other ones that I see used) because right now that doesn't mean anything to me.


That's why I gave you the flash link so you can see what it sounds like, simply point and click. Also, as Arreksu said just look it up on wiki. It'll tell you more than you'll ever want to know about it and usually has a nifty table with many of the languages that use it. If a language you already know is in that table, then voilà, you get that sound for free.

These pictures, diagrams, and audio do a much better job of explaining than me regurgitating said information, or saying that it vaguely sounds like 'sh' in "welsh sheep", which is what I would've gone for.
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indiana83
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 Message 19 of 48
17 March 2010 at 9:41pm | IP Logged 
Yes, Cantonese has this sound, which is romanized as "si" in Yale or JyutPing romanization.

You can find it at the following (and in the following //, \\ are used to denote tone):
"lion" on http://www.chinese-lessons.com/cantonese/vocabAnimals.htm

"laywer", "driver", "coworker", "nurse", "teacher" on http://www.chinese-lessons.com/cantonese/vocabOccupations.ht m


Edited by indiana83 on 17 March 2010 at 9:43pm

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indiana83
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 Message 20 of 48
17 March 2010 at 9:54pm | IP Logged 
egill wrote:
If I'm not mistaken, Cantonese has it, e.g. 詩 [siː˥]. Don't be so quick to generalize to all Asian languages—there are a lot of them. I'm sure there are many more examples. =)


You can hear this character in both Mandarin and Cantonese at http://www.mdbg.net/chindict/chindict.php?page=worddict&wdrs t=1&wdqb=%E8%A9%A9

Just click on the character's URL in the first table, and another second table appears. On that second table, if you click on the word "si1" under the Yale or JyutPing columns, you will be able to hear the Cantonese pronunciation.
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jw2002
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 Message 21 of 48
18 March 2010 at 6:15am | IP Logged 
The Min Nan Hua dialect (hokkien and Taiwanese) most certainly has the "see" sound pronounced exactly the same as in English. The word for yes in hokkien is pronounced "see". No is pronounced "m'see". The word dead (or to die) is also "see" but different intonation. The word for vision is also pronounced "see". So the Mandarin "kan dian shi" for watch tv is pronounced "kua dian see" in Hokkien. The word for "what" in Hokkien is also pronounced "see". So the Mandarin "kan shenme" (what are you looking at) is pronounced "kua see mi". Furthermore, if you listen to the Mandarin spoken by people in Taiwan, especially southern Taiwan, they tend to pronounce the "sh" more like "s", so "bu shi" becomes "bu si".
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Linc
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 Message 22 of 48
18 March 2010 at 4:13pm | IP Logged 
jw2002 wrote:
The Min Nan Hua dialect (hokkien and Taiwanese) most certainly has the "see" sound pronounced exactly the same as in English. The word for yes in hokkien is pronounced "see". No is pronounced "m'see". The word dead (or to die) is also "see" but different intonation. The word for vision is also pronounced "see". So the Mandarin "kan dian shi" for watch tv is pronounced "kua dian see" in Hokkien. The word for "what" in Hokkien is also pronounced "see". So the Mandarin "kan shenme" (what are you looking at) is pronounced "kua see mi". Furthermore, if you listen to the Mandarin spoken by people in Taiwan, especially southern Taiwan, they tend to pronounce the "sh" more like "s", so "bu shi" becomes "bu si".



Agree...the yes in Hoklo is indeed "see", and no = "m'see". So it does exist.

But the 'what' is pronounced as "xia mi" in Pinyin.
Southern accents in Taiwan/China tend to pronounce "sh" like "s", but the "i" in "si" is still the "i" in "shi" in Pinyin that sounds like "uh".

Not only "see" exist in cantonese like "屎" and "死" in hoklo, but also IMHO in mandarin the "xi""西" is actually the "see" ...


Edited:

I just checked the Hokkien , it is "see mi" . Slightly different from Hoklo's "xia mi" in Pinyin.

In this video, from 0:00 to 0:17, there are several "see"s.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yURjufR9ZYY




Edited by Linc on 18 March 2010 at 4:33pm

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IronFist
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 Message 23 of 48
18 March 2010 at 4:59pm | IP Logged 
Arekkusu wrote:
IronFist wrote:
egill wrote:
voiceless alveo-palatal fricative


What I need is a definition of all those words (and all the other ones that I see used) because right now that doesn't mean anything to me.

A quick visit to Wikipedia should help you clear that out. They are important concepts to understand if you care about pronunciation.


What do I look up on wikipedia? Is there a page that lists all of them?

I mean, I can look them up separately, but I don't have a list of what all the terms are, so I'd really only know the ones mentioned in this post.

@egill - Thanks for the link. I missed it the first time :o
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minus273
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 Message 24 of 48
18 March 2010 at 5:14pm | IP Logged 
IronFist wrote:
What do I look up on wikipedia? Is there a page that lists all of them?

I mean, I can look them up separately, but I don't have a list of what all the terms are, so I'd really only know the ones mentioned in this post.

First, try this IPA consonant chart.

Then, the individual features determining a consonant.
voiced
alveolo-palatal
fricative


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