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German "einig-"

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adoggie
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 Message 1 of 8
02 March 2010 at 9:40am | IP Logged 
For the German translation of "several," which is "einiger" in the feminine dative case, what is the ending for the nominative masculine/neutral and accusative neutral? All of the other endings I can pretty much figure out.
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Cabaire
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 Message 2 of 8
02 March 2010 at 9:58am | IP Logged 
I think "einiger" is genitive, the dative is "einigen"

Genitiv: Die Arbeit einiger Frauen
Dativ: Ich gebe einigen Frauen Geld.

Nominativ maskulinum: Einige Männer sind da.

You normally use the plural of "einig-". Exception: Ich habe einiges zu tun. (I have much (several) to do)

In the singualar it means "united, agreeing"

Deutschland, einig Vaterland
Wir sind uns einig.



Edited by Cabaire on 02 March 2010 at 10:06am

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Walshy
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 Message 3 of 8
02 March 2010 at 10:59am | IP Logged 
I've also heard things like "aus einiger Entfernung", which appear to translate as "from some distance".


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Pyx
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 Message 4 of 8
02 March 2010 at 11:36am | IP Logged 
adoggie wrote:
For the German translation of "several," which is "einiger" in the feminine dative case, what is the ending for the nominative masculine/neutral and accusative neutral? All of the other endings I can pretty much figure out.

There's also "mehrere" for "several", JFYI
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adoggie
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 Message 5 of 8
06 March 2010 at 2:25am | IP Logged 
Can somebody provide a table or list with all 16 of the gender/number/case variants?
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Virginian683
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 Message 6 of 8
06 March 2010 at 5:22am | IP Logged 
Pyx is right, "mehrere" is closer to "several." Einige is more like "a few."

You are talking about the so-called "strong" adjective endings (when the adjective is not preceded by an article). Since einige is automatically plural, the gender in this case is irrelevant; they all decline the same. Nominative is "-e", genitive is "-er", dative is "-en" and accusative is "-e".

I think it will be helpful to you to think of the plural in German as a 4th gender, because the way articles and adjectives decline in the plural is the same regardless of gender. (With an article, all the adjectives end in -en.)

Edited by Virginian683 on 06 March 2010 at 5:24am

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jeff_lindqvist
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 Message 7 of 8
06 March 2010 at 4:15pm | IP Logged 
adoggie:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_articles
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_adjectives
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_pronouns#Pronouns_derive d_from_articles

As you can see, there is some overlap. For instance, you will see that the -m shows up in the same places.
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georgees
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 Message 8 of 8
09 March 2010 at 2:15pm | IP Logged 
Rocket Languages- American Sign Language.
http://ff45eetbt3j-wt1bvbtb85mdlj.hop.clickbank.net/


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