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How to distinguish th and f sound?

 Language Learning Forum : General discussion Post Reply
32 messages over 4 pages: 1 2 3 4  Next >>
wky92hk
Newbie
Hong Kong
Joined 5688 days ago

10 posts - 10 votes
Speaks: Cantonese*

 
 Message 1 of 32
01 May 2009 at 6:44am | IP Logged 
hello..I am learning English and come from Hong Kong.

It's a problem for me that,
though I know how to pronounce th sound, but I can't distinguish the difference between th and f by hearing
I think it kinda like the problem r-l from Japanese
Is it impossible to be corrected?
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maya_star17
Bilingual Tetraglot
Senior Member
Canada
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Speaks: English*, Russian*, French, Spanish
Studies: Japanese

 
 Message 2 of 32
01 May 2009 at 7:06am | IP Logged 
Do you listen to a lot of English? Movies, music, radio, friends etc?

"F" sounds much stronger than "Th", to me. I think if you keep listening to a lot of English, it will become easier because you will become more used to the sounds of English.
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khatrineluz
Newbie
Philippines
Joined 5755 days ago

8 posts - 8 votes
Studies: English

 
 Message 3 of 32
01 May 2009 at 7:20am | IP Logged 
It is possible to be corrected, i agree with ,Maya that if you listen to a lot of English you will learn the difference. And keep practicing imitate how they pronounce it. Or might as well, have a voice chat in Skype. Find people who speak English and voice chat with them. I'm sure some will be glad to help u out.     
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Bao
Diglot
Senior Member
Germany
tinyurl.com/pe4kqe5
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Speaks: German*, English
Studies: French, Spanish, Japanese, Mandarin

 
 Message 4 of 32
01 May 2009 at 7:57am | IP Logged 
It's just a matter of training.

Just a short while ago there was this thread:
Best Technique to Learn New Sounds?
The only ready-made solution mentioned in the comments is with Japanese as teaching language, though.

For some people, increasing the amount of auditory input will work well, like maya_star mentioned. I can imagine that shadowing might help, as well as dictation exercises.
For me, watching native speakers while listening to them seems to make the biggest difference, though.
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zerothinking
Senior Member
Australia
Joined 6374 days ago

528 posts - 772 votes 
Speaks: English*

 
 Message 5 of 32
01 May 2009 at 8:05am | IP Logged 
Some native English speakers cannot tell the difference. It's the most common speech
impediment
in the English language. Because the 'th' sound in English is one of the most complex
phonemes. Native children tend to learn it last and substitute it until they get it.
It is very important to get it right if you want to sound correct but the only way is
to listen to it over and over.

F sounds a bit faster and higher frequency than 'th' to my ears. But as a native you
really have no idea how you do it. It is completely different to my ears.

In some areas in the UK they actually have an accent where 'th'(unvoiced) and 'f' have
merged together and th(voiced) and 'v' have merged together. So if you cannot figure
it out you can rest assured that you will still be understood but you will sound
little weird to most speakers.

Edited by zerothinking on 01 May 2009 at 8:06am

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Iversen
Super Polyglot
Moderator
Denmark
berejst.dk
Joined 6705 days ago

9078 posts - 16473 votes 
Speaks: Danish*, French, English, German, Italian, Spanish, Portuguese, Dutch, Swedish, Esperanto, Romanian, Catalan
Studies: Afrikaans, Greek, Norwegian, Russian, Serbian, Icelandic, Latin, Irish, Lowland Scots, Indonesian, Polish, Croatian
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 Message 6 of 32
01 May 2009 at 10:15am | IP Logged 
It may be a problem to separate the two sounds when you hear them, but not when you produce them:
f - lower lip against upper front teeth
th (as in think) - tongue tip against upper front teeth

However I could see I problem with speakers who produce an f'like sound without actual contact between the lower lip and the teeth, but with a tiny mouth opening. If you then put the tongue close to the backside of the upper front teeth then you have effectively a sound that is midway between a f and a th.

In a broader perspective this shows that language learning should include graphical indications of mouth positions, it is not enough to rely on sounds.
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Jar-ptitsa
Triglot
Senior Member
Belgium
Joined 5900 days ago

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Speaks: French*, Dutch, German

 
 Message 7 of 32
01 May 2009 at 11:01am | IP Logged 
"th" is very difficult, I don't hear it also.
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cordelia0507
Senior Member
United Kingdom
Joined 5840 days ago

1473 posts - 2176 votes 
Speaks: Swedish*
Studies: German, Russian

 
 Message 8 of 32
01 May 2009 at 11:42am | IP Logged 
I think you just have to watch a lot of English films, or listen to English radio a lot.

It's the same thing with the tones in Chinese!
At first it is very difficult for a foreigner to hear that some tones are different from others.
But practice fixes the problem!


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